ASML vs. GOOGL: ASML vs. Alphabet Stock Comparison
How do ASML (ASML) and Alphabet (GOOGL) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
ASML (ASML) is classified in the Information Technology sector (Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment), whereas Alphabet (GOOGL) belongs to Communication Services (Media & Entertainment) — their GICS classifications point to very different parts of the market.
Alphabet (GOOGL) trades as ordinary local shares, while ASML (ASML) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | ASML | GOOGL |
|---|---|---|
| Name | ASML Holding N.V. NY Registered Shares | Alphabet Inc. Class A Common Stock |
| Country/Region | Netherlands | United States |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Communication Services |
| GICS Industry Group | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Media & Entertainment |
| GICS Industry | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Interactive Media & Services |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Semiconductor Materials & Equipment | Interactive Media & Services |
| Market Capitalization | 549.12 billion USD | 3,501.09 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | March 15, 1995 | August 19, 2004 |
| Security Type | ADR | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | ASML | GOOGL |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 50.12% | 4.89% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 34.80% | 31.25% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 13.32% | 14.61% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | ASML | GOOGL |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 48.80% | 33.67% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.80 | 1.20 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -56.47% | -44.32% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 1.42M | 28.79M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | ASML | GOOGL |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.94 | 0.02 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.39 | 0.03 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both companies show strong equity returns, but ASML (ASML) at 65.64% is the standout with ROE above its industry range; Alphabet (GOOGL) at 44.29% also sits in the top quartile.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
65.64%
- ASML
- 65.64%
- Max
- 52.82%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
44.29%
- Max
- 49.92%
- GOOGL
- 44.29%
- Q3
- 17.95%
- Median
- 7.20%
- Q1
- -4.53%
- Min
- -26.31%
Net Margin (TTM)
Alphabet (GOOGL) at 50.03% keeps the most of each sales dollar — above its industry’s net margin range — and ASML (ASML) at 34.14% also retains a top-quartile share.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
34.14%
- Max
- 63.80%
- ASML
- 34.14%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
50.03%
- GOOGL
- 50.03%
- Max
- 32.91%
- Q3
- 11.75%
- Median
- 5.04%
- Q1
- -4.17%
- Min
- -25.14%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both ASML (ASML) at 44.36% and Alphabet (GOOGL) at 31.81% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
44.36%
- Max
- 58.66%
- ASML
- 44.36%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
31.81%
- Max
- 40.16%
- GOOGL
- 31.81%
- Q3
- 18.72%
- Median
- 8.63%
- Q1
- 1.90%
- Min
- -22.08%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | ASML | GOOGL |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 65.64% | 44.29% |
| ROA (TTM) | 18.28% | 12.74% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 34.14% | 50.03% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 44.36% | 31.81% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 54.34% | 60.86% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Alphabet (GOOGL) at 15.09% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while ASML (ASML) at 15.58% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for GOOGL.
EPS Growth
Both ASML (ASML) at 28.43% and Alphabet (GOOGL) at 34.45% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | ASML | GOOGL |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 15.58% | 15.09% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 15.55% | 12.51% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 28.43% | 34.45% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 15.42% | 33.34% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Alphabet (GOOGL) at 2.79 carries current ratio above its industry’s typical mid-range, while ASML (ASML) at 1.49 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — different working-capital profiles, both worth examining.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
1.49
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- Median
- 3.33
- Q1
- 2.35
- ASML
- 1.49
- Min
- 1.03
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
2.79
- Max
- 4.69
- GOOGL
- 2.79
- Q3
- 2.53
- Median
- 1.52
- Q1
- 0.95
- Min
- 0.28
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both ASML (ASML) at 0.09 and Alphabet (GOOGL) at 0.22 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.09
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- ASML
- 0.09
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
0.22
- Max
- 3.65
- Q3
- 1.69
- Median
- 0.46
- GOOGL
- 0.22
- Q1
- 0.17
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | ASML | GOOGL |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.49 | 2.79 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.09 | 0.22 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -0.67 | -0.62 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both ASML (ASML) at 0.55% and Alphabet (GOOGL) at 0.30% pay solid, industry-typical yields, sitting squarely within their peers’ usual range.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.55%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- ASML
- 0.55%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
0.30%
- Max
- 1.33%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- GOOGL
- 0.30%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Alphabet (GOOGL) at 4.49% pays out a band-typical share of earnings, while ASML (ASML) at 22.26% distributes more than its industry norm — less retained, thinner cover.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
22.26%
- Max
- 49.64%
- ASML
- 22.26%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
4.49%
- Max
- 71.43%
- Q3
- 28.98%
- GOOGL
- 4.49%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | ASML | GOOGL |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.55% | 0.30% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 22.26% | 4.49% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both ASML (ASML) at 35.06 and Alphabet (GOOGL) at 14.87 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
35.06
- Max
- 110.34
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- ASML
- 35.06
- Q1
- 23.96
- Min
- 8.12
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
14.87
- Max
- 51.21
- Q3
- 28.90
- Median
- 17.98
- GOOGL
- 14.87
- Q1
- 11.53
- Min
- 1.64
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Both ASML (ASML) at 13.91 and Alphabet (GOOGL) at 7.43 command a richer price per dollar of sales than most peers, sitting in the upper P/S ratio quartile of their industries.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
13.91
- Max
- 21.42
- ASML
- 13.91
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
7.43
- GOOGL
- 7.43
- Max
- 7.43
- Q3
- 3.82
- Median
- 1.40
- Q1
- 0.70
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: Alphabet (GOOGL) at 5.31 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and ASML (ASML) at 1,223.36 prices even higher, above its industry range.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
1,223.36
- ASML
- 1,223.36
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
5.31
- Max
- 11.45
- GOOGL
- 5.31
- Q3
- 5.30
- Median
- 1.84
- Q1
- 0.77
- Min
- -2.61
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ASML | GOOGL |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 35.06 | 14.87 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 13.91 | 7.43 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 1,223.36 | 5.31 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 1.89% | -0.03% |