ASML Holding (ASML) vs. TSMC (TSM)
This page compares ASML Holding (ASML) with TSMC (TSM) using historical performance, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividend, and valuation metrics.
Company Profile
ASML Holding (ASML) and TSMC (TSM) both belong to the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry, though ASML is classified under Semiconductor Materials & Equipment while TSM falls under Semiconductors.
Both ASML Holding (ASML, NY Reg Shrs) and TSMC (TSM, ADR) trade as depositary receipts or similar foreign-share lines; core company financials may still be comparable, but trading line, FX, program fees, dividend withholding, and home-market rules are worth keeping in view.
| Symbol | ASML | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Company Name | ASML Holding N.V. | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited |
| Country/Region | Netherlands | Taiwan |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Semiconductor Materials & Equipment | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 613.58 billion USD | 2,111.67 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NasdaqGS | NYSE |
| Listing Date | March 15, 1995 | October 9, 1997 |
| Security Type | NY Reg Shrs | ADR |
Historical Performance
ASML Holding (ASML) carries a highly aggressive beta of 2.27, indicating much higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, whereas TSMC (TSM) is closer to market-like at 1.18 — a noticeable difference in market-sensitivity profile.
TSMC (TSM) is heavily traded at around 42.75M shares per day, whereas ASML Holding (ASML) sees a more moderate 0.72M — larger orders in the latter may require more patience and tighter control over order sizing.
Historical Performance at a Glance
| Symbol | ASML | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| 5-Day Price Return | -2.49% | -3.74% |
| 13-Week Price Return | 11.55% | 22.41% |
| 26-Week Price Return | 49.47% | 44.70% |
| 52-Week Price Return | 103.82% | 17.52% |
| Month-to-Date Return | 9.05% | 2.34% |
| Year-to-Date Return | 44.67% | 40.97% |
| 10-Day Avg. Volume | 0.61M | 40.33M |
| 3-Month Avg. Volume | 0.72M | 42.75M |
| 3-Month Volatility | 47.23% | 37.54% |
| Beta | 2.27 | 1.18 |
Profitability
Return on Equity (TTM)
Both ASML Holding (ASML) at 44.68% and TSMC (TSM) at 36.93% rank in the top quartile for Return on Equity (TTM) among industry peers, indicating strong returns on shareholders’ equity.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
44.68%
- Max
- 44.68%
- Q3
- 17.87%
- Median
- 7.82%
- Q1
- -3.34%
- Min
- -32.99%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
36.93%
- Max
- 44.68%
- Q3
- 17.87%
- Median
- 7.82%
- Q1
- -3.34%
- Min
- -32.99%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)
Both ASML Holding (ASML) at 31.26% and TSMC (TSM) at 47.00% rank in the top quartile for Net Profit Margin (TTM) among industry peers, indicating both companies convert revenue into net income more strongly than typical competitors.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
31.26%
- Max
- 47.00%
- Q3
- 21.67%
- Median
- 8.14%
- Q1
- -5.59%
- Min
- -44.72%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
47.00%
- Max
- 47.00%
- Q3
- 21.67%
- Median
- 8.14%
- Q1
- -5.59%
- Min
- -44.72%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)
Both ASML Holding (ASML) at 36.90% and TSMC (TSM) at 53.31% rank in the top quartile for Operating Profit Margin (TTM) among industry peers, indicating both companies convert revenue into operating income more strongly than typical competitors.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
36.90%
- Max
- 64.02%
- Q3
- 24.88%
- Median
- 9.09%
- Q1
- -2.77%
- Min
- -35.68%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
53.31%
- Max
- 64.02%
- Q3
- 24.88%
- Median
- 9.09%
- Q1
- -2.77%
- Min
- -35.68%
Profitability at a Glance
| Symbol | ASML | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (TTM) | 44.68% | 36.93% |
| Return on Assets (TTM) | 19.48% | 24.92% |
| Net Profit Margin (TTM) | 31.26% | 47.00% |
| Operating Profit Margin (TTM) | 36.90% | 53.31% |
| Gross Profit Margin (TTM) | 51.83% | 61.87% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
TSMC (TSM) at 2.49 keeps Current Ratio (MRQ) within its industry mid-range, while ASML Holding (ASML) at 1.24 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for ASML.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
1.24
- Max
- 9.20
- Q3
- 5.14
- Median
- 3.07
- Q1
- 2.31
- Min
- 1.02
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.49
- Max
- 9.20
- Q3
- 5.14
- Median
- 3.07
- Q1
- 2.31
- Min
- 1.02
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)
Both ASML Holding (ASML) at 0.19 and TSMC (TSM) at 0.17 post Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) near their industry mid-ranges, so neither company stands out strongly from peers on leverage.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.19
- Max
- 1.18
- Q3
- 0.56
- Median
- 0.19
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.17
- Max
- 1.18
- Q3
- 0.56
- Median
- 0.19
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)
ASML Holding (ASML) posts Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) of 164.15, above its industry benchmark range, while TSMC (TSM) at 8.32 sits closer to the industry mid-range.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
164.15
- Max
- 95.50
- Q3
- 44.75
- Median
- 14.35
- Q1
- 0.46
- Min
- -45.50
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
8.32
- Max
- 95.50
- Q3
- 44.75
- Median
- 14.35
- Q1
- 0.46
- Min
- -45.50
Financial Strength at a Glance
| Symbol | ASML | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.24 | 2.49 |
| Quick Ratio (MRQ) | 0.75 | 2.31 |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) | 0.19 | 0.17 |
| Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) | 164.15 | 8.32 |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | ASML | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | 3.01% | 35.13% |
| Revenue Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | 15.58% | 30.66% |
| 3-Year Revenue CAGR | 15.55% | 18.94% |
| 5-Year Revenue CAGR | 18.50% | 23.25% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | ASML | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| EPS Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | 1.76% | 58.32% |
| EPS Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | 23.81% | 47.30% |
| 3-Year EPS CAGR | 17.79% | 19.11% |
| 5-Year EPS CAGR | 24.38% | 27.10% |
Dividend
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both ASML Holding (ASML) at 0.50% and TSMC (TSM) at 0.87% report Dividend Yield (TTM) in the top quartile of industry peers, indicating higher cash yield relative to share price than typical competitors.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.50%
- Max
- 1.06%
- Q3
- 0.43%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.87%
- Max
- 1.06%
- Q3
- 0.43%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both ASML Holding (ASML) at 24.97% and TSMC (TSM) at 25.55% post Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) outside their industries’ typical mid-range — either leaning toward more retention or more distribution than the industry median.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
24.97%
- Max
- 45.87%
- Q3
- 21.77%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
25.55%
- Max
- 45.87%
- Q3
- 21.77%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend at a Glance
| Symbol | ASML | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.50% | 0.87% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 24.97% | 25.55% |
Valuation
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)
TSMC (TSM) at 29.38 trades in the lower-multiple quartile for Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM), while ASML Holding (ASML) at 49.86 sits around the industry midpoint — TSM has a lower trailing earnings multiple relative to peers, though the gap should be read alongside growth and earnings quality.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
49.86
- Max
- 210.81
- Q3
- 119.56
- Median
- 61.47
- Q1
- 39.21
- Min
- 15.75
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
29.38
- Max
- 210.81
- Q3
- 119.56
- Median
- 61.47
- Q1
- 39.21
- Min
- 15.75
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)
Both ASML Holding (ASML) at 15.59 and TSMC (TSM) at 13.81 post Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) near the typical industry midpoint — neither company stands out strongly from peers on trailing revenue multiple.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
15.59
- Max
- 33.40
- Q3
- 18.97
- Median
- 8.92
- Q1
- 4.85
- Min
- 0.15
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
13.81
- Max
- 33.40
- Q3
- 18.97
- Median
- 8.92
- Q1
- 4.85
- Min
- 0.15
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)
TSMC (TSM) at 7.75 carries typical industry Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ), while ASML Holding (ASML) at 14.51 sits in the higher-multiple quartile — ASML carries a higher book-value multiple relative to peers.
ASML
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
14.51
- Max
- 15.23
- Q3
- 7.79
- Median
- 4.52
- Q1
- 2.23
- Min
- 0.33
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
7.75
- Max
- 15.23
- Q3
- 7.79
- Median
- 4.52
- Q1
- 2.23
- Min
- 0.33
Valuation at a Glance
| Symbol | ASML | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) | 49.86 | 29.38 |
| Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) | 15.59 | 13.81 |
| Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) | 14.51 | 7.75 |
| Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio (TTM) | 45.33 | 54.06 |