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LYB vs. RIO: LyondellBasell Industries vs. Rio Tinto Stock Comparison

How do LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO) both fall under the Materials industry group, but LYB is classified in Chemicals while RIO is classified in Metals & Mining.

LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) trades as ordinary local shares, while Rio Tinto (RIO) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.

Company profile comparison for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO)
Profile ItemLYBRIO
NameLyondellBasell Industries N.V.Rio Tinto plc ADR
Country/RegionNetherlandsUnited Kingdom
GICS SectorMaterialsMaterials
GICS Industry GroupMaterialsMaterials
GICS IndustryChemicalsMetals & Mining
GICS Sub-IndustryCommodity ChemicalsDiversified Metals & Mining
Market Capitalization19.63 billion USD136.19 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENYSE
Listing DateApril 28, 2010June 28, 1990
Security TypeCommon StockADR

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

LYB
RIO
GSPC
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO)
MetricLYBRIO
Total Return (1Y)49.52%30.54%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)-7.11%16.90%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)-1.68%14.68%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

LYB
RIO
GSPC
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Risk profile metrics for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO)
MetricLYBRIO
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)42.84%30.72%
Beta (5Y)0.320.63
Max Drawdown (5Y)-55.35%-35.25%
Avg. Volume (3M)3.62M2.35M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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LYB and RIO are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO)
MetricLYBRIO
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)1.060.85
Sortino Ratio (1Y)1.631.26

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Both LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 12.18% and Rio Tinto (RIO) at 19.31% land near their industries’ usual ROE ranges, so capital efficiency looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

LYB

Materials industry group

12.18%

Max
52.88%
Q3
19.49%
LYB
12.18%
Median
8.76%
Q1
-3.41%
Min
-32.81%

RIO

Materials industry group

19.31%

Max
52.88%
Q3
19.49%
RIO
19.31%
Median
8.76%
Q1
-3.41%
Min
-32.81%
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their ROE against the Materials industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Rio Tinto (RIO) at 19.59% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 4.05%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.

LYB

Materials industry group

4.05%

Max
38.66%
Q3
15.98%
Median
5.28%
LYB
4.05%
Q1
0.00%
Min
-20.40%

RIO

Materials industry group

19.59%

Max
38.66%
RIO
19.59%
Q3
15.98%
Median
5.28%
Q1
0.00%
Min
-20.40%
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their net margin against the Materials industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Both LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 13.40% and Rio Tinto (RIO) at 28.05% run core operations about as efficiently as their industries’ norm — neither stands out on operating profitability.

LYB

Materials industry group

13.40%

Max
66.70%
Q3
28.92%
LYB
13.40%
Median
12.56%
Q1
3.28%
Min
-14.07%

RIO

Materials industry group

28.05%

Max
66.70%
Q3
28.92%
RIO
28.05%
Median
12.56%
Q1
3.28%
Min
-14.07%
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their operating margin against the Materials industry group benchmark.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO)
MetricLYBRIO
ROE (TTM)12.18%19.31%
ROA (TTM)5.36%8.11%
Net Margin (TTM)4.05%19.59%
Operating Margin (TTM)13.40%28.05%
Gross Margin (TTM)14.56%29.75%

Growth

Revenue Growth

Rio Tinto (RIO) at 7.42% is around its peer norm for revenue growth, while LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at -9.71% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker demand or pricing momentum.

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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Rio Tinto (RIO) at -13.97% is around its peer norm for EPS growth, while LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at -156.39% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker earnings momentum.

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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO)
MetricLYBRIO
Revenue Growth (YoY)-9.71%7.42%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)-15.77%1.24%
EPS Growth (YoY)-156.39%-13.97%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)---7.23%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 1.78 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Rio Tinto (RIO) at 1.42 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for RIO.

LYB

Materials industry group

1.78

Max
5.96
Q3
3.30
Median
2.24
LYB
1.78
Q1
1.45
Min
0.16

RIO

Materials industry group

1.42

Max
5.96
Q3
3.30
Median
2.24
Q1
1.45
RIO
1.42
Min
0.16
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their current ratio against the Materials industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

Rio Tinto (RIO) at 0.32 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 1.21 uses more debt funding than most peers.

LYB

Materials industry group

1.21

Max
1.98
LYB
1.21
Q3
0.89
Median
0.47
Q1
0.13
Min
0.00

RIO

Materials industry group

0.32

Max
1.98
Q3
0.89
Median
0.47
RIO
0.32
Q1
0.13
Min
0.00
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Materials industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO)
MetricLYBRIO
Current Ratio (MRQ)1.781.42
Debt / Equity (MRQ)1.210.32
Net Debt / EBITDA2.470.58

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Both LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 5.58% and Rio Tinto (RIO) at 5.59% yield above their industries’ entire benchmark ranges — high enough that dividend safety, not income, becomes the first question.

LYB

Materials industry group

5.58%

LYB
5.58%
Max
4.52%
Q3
1.85%
Median
0.38%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

RIO

Materials industry group

5.59%

RIO
5.59%
Max
4.52%
Q3
1.85%
Median
0.38%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Materials industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Both LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 83.29% and Rio Tinto (RIO) at 54.46% pay out an above-typical share of earnings for their industries, leaving thinner cover if profits dip.

LYB

Materials industry group

83.29%

Max
83.62%
LYB
83.29%
Q3
41.37%
Median
9.54%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

RIO

Materials industry group

54.46%

Max
83.62%
RIO
54.46%
Q3
41.37%
Median
9.54%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Materials industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO)
MetricLYBRIO
Dividend Yield (TTM)5.58%5.59%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)83.29%54.46%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

Rio Tinto (RIO) at 11.35 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 14.70 is closer to its industry’s usual earnings multiple — a discount for RIO, though growth and earnings durability still matter.

LYB

Materials industry group

14.70

Max
59.00
Q3
32.93
Median
18.82
LYB
14.70
Q1
11.96
Min
3.93

RIO

Materials industry group

11.35

Max
59.00
Q3
32.93
Median
18.82
Q1
11.96
RIO
11.35
Min
3.93
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their P/E ratio against the Materials industry group benchmark.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 0.61 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Rio Tinto (RIO) at 2.20 prices around its industry’s middle — LYB costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.

LYB

Materials industry group

0.61

Max
9.62
Q3
4.34
Median
1.87
Q1
0.73
LYB
0.61
Min
0.00

RIO

Materials industry group

2.20

Max
9.62
Q3
4.34
RIO
2.20
Median
1.87
Q1
0.73
Min
0.00
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Materials industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

On P/B ratio, both LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) at 1.74 and Rio Tinto (RIO) at 2.08 are valued close to their industries’ norm against book — neither stands out from peers.

LYB

Materials industry group

1.74

Max
6.59
Q3
3.55
Median
2.08
LYB
1.74
Q1
1.26
Min
-0.17

RIO

Materials industry group

2.08

Max
6.59
Q3
3.55
Median
2.08
RIO
2.08
Q1
1.26
Min
-0.17
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LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) vs. Rio Tinto (RIO): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Materials industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for LyondellBasell Industries (LYB) and Rio Tinto (RIO)
MetricLYBRIO
P/E Ratio (TTM)14.7011.35
P/S Ratio (TTM)0.612.20
P/B Ratio (MRQ)1.742.08
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)9.06%2.64%