KB vs. SAN: KB Financial vs. Banco Santander Stock Comparison
How do KB Financial (KB) and Banco Santander (SAN) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
KB Financial (KB) and Banco Santander (SAN) are both classified in the Diversified Banks sub-industry within the broader Banks industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Both KB Financial (KB) and Banco Santander (SAN) trade as ADRs — their core financials are comparable, but keep FX, depositary-program fees, and dividend withholding in view for each.
| Profile Item | KB | SAN |
|---|---|---|
| Name | KB Financial Group Inc. ADR | Banco Santander, S.A. Sponsored ADR |
| Country/Region | South Korea | Spain |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Industry | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Diversified Banks | Diversified Banks |
| Market Capitalization | 38.60 billion USD | 169.27 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | November 13, 2001 | July 30, 1987 |
| Security Type | ADR | ADR |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | KB | SAN |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 34.70% | 22.64% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 45.50% | 52.66% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 23.53% | 31.64% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
Banco Santander (SAN) is heavily traded at around 11.52M shares per day, whereas KB Financial (KB) sees a more moderate 194.61K — larger orders in the latter may require more patience and tighter control over order sizing.
| Metric | KB | SAN |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 36.91% | 35.78% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.06 | 0.71 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -42.89% | -40.82% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 194.61K | 11.52M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | KB | SAN |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.82 | 0.51 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.30 | 0.77 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Capital efficiency shows on one side only: Banco Santander (SAN) earns 13.06% on shareholders’ equity, ranked against its industry; KB Financial (KB) has no ROE this period.
KB
Banks industry group
--
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
- KB
- --
SAN
Banks industry group
13.06%
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- SAN
- 13.06%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
Net Margin (TTM)
Banco Santander (SAN) at 32.58% keeps about the industry-typical share of revenue as profit, while KB Financial (KB) at 17.25% retains only a bottom-quartile share.
KB
Banks industry group
17.25%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- KB
- 17.25%
- Min
- 14.93%
SAN
Banks industry group
32.58%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- SAN
- 32.58%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- Min
- 14.93%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for KB Financial (KB) in Banks and Banco Santander (SAN) in Banks, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | KB | SAN |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | -- | 13.06% |
| ROA (TTM) | -- | 0.76% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 17.25% | 32.58% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both KB Financial (KB) at 5.61% and Banco Santander (SAN) at -0.47% post bottom-quartile revenue growth versus peers, pointing to weaker demand or pricing momentum than typical rivals.
EPS Growth
Both KB Financial (KB) at 27.83% and Banco Santander (SAN) at 17.19% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | KB | SAN |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 5.61% | -0.47% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 8.97% | 3.45% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 27.83% | 17.19% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 14.97% | 18.78% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: KB Financial (KB) in Banks and Banco Santander (SAN) in Banks both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: KB Financial (KB) in Banks and Banco Santander (SAN) in Banks run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | KB | SAN |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Banco Santander (SAN) at 2.10% pays an industry-typical yield; KB Financial (KB) at 1,434.96% is above its entire peer range — the higher number, but one that calls for a look at payout sustainability before treating it as an advantage.
KB
Banks industry group
1,434.96%
- KB
- 1,434.96%
- Max
- 5.79%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
SAN
Banks industry group
2.10%
- Max
- 5.79%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- SAN
- 2.10%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both KB Financial (KB) at 26.89% and Banco Santander (SAN) at 25.91% keep payout ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges — dividend policies that share earnings without consuming too much of them.
KB
Banks industry group
26.89%
- Max
- 70.75%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- KB
- 26.89%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
SAN
Banks industry group
25.91%
- Max
- 70.75%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- SAN
- 25.91%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | KB | SAN |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 1,434.96% | 2.10% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 26.89% | 25.91% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
KB Financial (KB) at 9.55 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while Banco Santander (SAN) at 11.08 is closer to its industry’s usual earnings multiple — a discount for KB, though growth and earnings durability still matter.
KB
Banks industry group
9.55
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- Q1
- 10.64
- KB
- 9.55
- Min
- 6.49
SAN
Banks industry group
11.08
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- SAN
- 11.08
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
P/S Ratio (TTM)
P/S ratio is set aside for both KB Financial (KB) in Banks and Banco Santander (SAN) in Banks: without a conventional revenue line, pricing per dollar of sales isn’t meaningful, and book- or earnings-based multiples make the better comparison.
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Banco Santander (SAN) at 1.33 sits near its industry’s typical P/B ratio, while KB Financial (KB) at 3.68 prices above its benchmark range — KB looks rich relative to book.
KB
Banks industry group
3.68
- KB
- 3.68
- Max
- 2.28
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
SAN
Banks industry group
1.33
- Max
- 2.28
- Q3
- 1.58
- SAN
- 1.33
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | KB | SAN |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 9.55 | 11.08 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 3.68 | 1.33 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |