CNI vs. CP: Canadian National Railway vs. Canadian Pacific Kansas City Stock Comparison
This page compares Canadian National Railway (CNI) with Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) using performance and risk, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividends, and valuation metrics.
Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Performance at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | CP |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Return | 15.14% | 11.72% |
Risk
Drawdown
Risk at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | CP |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Volatility | 21.94% | 22.53% |
| Beta | 0.96 | 1.09 |
| 3-Month Avg. Volume | 1.51M | 2.84M |
Company Profile
Canadian National Railway (CNI) and Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) are both classified in the Rail Transportation sub-industry within the broader Ground Transportation industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
| Profile Item | CNI | CP |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Canadian National Railway Company | Canadian Pacific Kansas City Limited |
| Country/Region | Canada | Canada |
| GICS Sector | Industrials | Industrials |
| GICS Industry Group | Transportation | Transportation |
| GICS Industry | Ground Transportation | Ground Transportation |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Rail Transportation | Rail Transportation |
| Market Capitalization | 72.17 billion USD | 79.97 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | November 26, 1996 | December 30, 1983 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Valuation
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)
Both Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 21.87 and Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 27.98 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
CNI
Transportation industry group
21.87
- Max
- 96.57
- Q3
- 48.32
- Median
- 23.00
- CNI
- 21.87
- Q1
- 13.51
- Min
- 0.00
CP
Transportation industry group
27.98
- Max
- 96.57
- Q3
- 48.32
- CP
- 27.98
- Median
- 23.00
- Q1
- 13.51
- Min
- 0.00
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)
Both look expensive on sales: Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 4.18 sits in the upper P/S ratio quartile, and Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 5.34 prices even higher, above its industry range.
CNI
Transportation industry group
4.18
- CNI
- 4.18
- Max
- 4.18
- Q3
- 2.26
- Median
- 1.11
- Q1
- 0.60
- Min
- 0.07
CP
Transportation industry group
5.34
- CP
- 5.34
- Max
- 4.18
- Q3
- 2.26
- Median
- 1.11
- Q1
- 0.60
- Min
- 0.07
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)
Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 2.41 is valued about in line with its industry on P/B ratio, while Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 4.68 carries an above-peer premium to book — CNI is pricier on assets.
CNI
Transportation industry group
4.68
- Max
- 8.88
- CNI
- 4.68
- Q3
- 4.49
- Median
- 2.15
- Q1
- 1.24
- Min
- -2.43
CP
Transportation industry group
2.41
- Max
- 8.88
- Q3
- 4.49
- CP
- 2.41
- Median
- 2.15
- Q1
- 1.24
- Min
- -2.43
Valuation at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | CP |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) | 21.87 | 27.98 |
| Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) | 4.18 | 5.34 |
| Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) | 4.68 | 2.41 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield | 3.60% | 2.38% |
Profitability
Return on Equity (TTM)
Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 21.85% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 8.43% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for CNI.
CNI
Transportation industry group
21.85%
- Max
- 43.37%
- CNI
- 21.85%
- Q3
- 20.41%
- Median
- 10.34%
- Q1
- 1.88%
- Min
- -18.53%
CP
Transportation industry group
8.43%
- Max
- 43.37%
- Q3
- 20.41%
- Median
- 10.34%
- CP
- 8.43%
- Q1
- 1.88%
- Min
- -18.53%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 27.23% and Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 27.21% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top net margin quartile of their industries.
CNI
Transportation industry group
27.23%
- Max
- 43.82%
- CNI
- 27.23%
- Q3
- 19.14%
- Median
- 5.11%
- Q1
- 0.86%
- Min
- -9.62%
CP
Transportation industry group
27.21%
- Max
- 43.82%
- CP
- 27.21%
- Q3
- 19.14%
- Median
- 5.11%
- Q1
- 0.86%
- Min
- -9.62%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)
Both Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 38.41% and Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 37.56% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.
CNI
Transportation industry group
38.41%
- Max
- 54.53%
- CNI
- 38.41%
- Q3
- 24.85%
- Median
- 6.34%
- Q1
- 1.12%
- Min
- -33.27%
CP
Transportation industry group
37.56%
- Max
- 54.53%
- CP
- 37.56%
- Q3
- 24.85%
- Median
- 6.34%
- Q1
- 1.12%
- Min
- -33.27%
Profitability at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | CP |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (TTM) | 21.85% | 8.43% |
| Return on Assets (TTM) | 7.56% | 4.30% |
| Net Profit Margin (TTM) | 27.23% | 27.21% |
| Operating Profit Margin (TTM) | 38.41% | 37.56% |
| Gross Profit Margin (TTM) | 56.66% | 53.85% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | CP |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Revenue Growth | 1.51% | 3.66% |
| 3-Year Revenue CAGR | 0.38% | 19.60% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | CP |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year EPS Growth | 7.99% | 13.32% |
| 3-Year EPS CAGR | 0.58% | 6.16% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 0.67 and Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 0.67 run current ratio in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.
CNI
Transportation industry group
0.67
- Max
- 2.26
- Q3
- 1.61
- Median
- 1.16
- Q1
- 0.84
- CNI
- 0.67
- Min
- 0.42
CP
Transportation industry group
0.67
- Max
- 2.26
- Q3
- 1.61
- Median
- 1.16
- Q1
- 0.84
- CP
- 0.67
- Min
- 0.42
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)
Both Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 1.06 and Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 0.51 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.
CNI
Transportation industry group
1.06
- Max
- 3.37
- Q3
- 1.64
- CNI
- 1.06
- Median
- 0.80
- Q1
- 0.36
- Min
- 0.00
CP
Transportation industry group
0.51
- Max
- 3.37
- Q3
- 1.64
- Median
- 0.80
- CP
- 0.51
- Q1
- 0.36
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | CP |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.67 | 0.67 |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) | 1.06 | 0.51 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.45 | 2.96 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 2.21% and Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 0.77% pay solid, industry-typical yields, sitting squarely within their peers’ usual range.
CNI
Transportation industry group
2.21%
- Max
- 6.07%
- Q3
- 2.46%
- CNI
- 2.21%
- Median
- 0.94%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
CP
Transportation industry group
0.77%
- Max
- 6.07%
- Q3
- 2.46%
- Median
- 0.94%
- CP
- 0.77%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) at 20.36% pays out a band-typical share of earnings, while Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 47.13% distributes more than its industry norm — less retained, thinner cover.
CNI
Transportation industry group
47.13%
- Max
- 106.15%
- CNI
- 47.13%
- Q3
- 45.72%
- Median
- 20.46%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
CP
Transportation industry group
20.36%
- Max
- 106.15%
- Q3
- 45.72%
- Median
- 20.46%
- CP
- 20.36%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividends at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | CP |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.21% | 0.77% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 47.13% | 20.36% |