C vs. RY: Citigroup vs. Royal Bank of Canada Stock Comparison
How do Citigroup (C) and Royal Bank of Canada (RY) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Citigroup (C) and Royal Bank of Canada (RY) are both classified in the Diversified Banks sub-industry within the broader Banks industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
| Profile Item | C | RY |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Citigroup Inc. | Royal Bank of Canada |
| Country/Region | United States | Canada |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Industry | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Diversified Banks | Diversified Banks |
| Market Capitalization | 233.72 billion USD | 300.95 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 3, 1977 | October 16, 1995 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | C | RY |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 49.04% | 60.59% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 51.30% | 35.93% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 17.72% | 19.52% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | C | RY |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 29.05% | 15.98% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.13 | 0.80 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -43.46% | -28.69% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 11.91M | 1.49M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | C | RY |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 1.55 | 3.54 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 2.31 | 6.05 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Royal Bank of Canada (RY) at 16.20% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Citigroup (C) at 8.53% is in the bottom quartile, showing a clear gap in returns on equity.
C
Banks industry group
8.53%
- Max
- 19.49%
- Q3
- 13.33%
- Median
- 11.17%
- Q1
- 9.21%
- C
- 8.53%
- Min
- 3.19%
RY
Banks industry group
16.20%
- Max
- 19.49%
- RY
- 16.20%
- Q3
- 13.33%
- Median
- 11.17%
- Q1
- 9.21%
- Min
- 3.19%
Net Margin (TTM)
Royal Bank of Canada (RY) at 33.69% keeps about the industry-typical share of revenue as profit, while Citigroup (C) at 21.83% retains only a bottom-quartile share.
C
Banks industry group
21.83%
- Max
- 47.25%
- Q3
- 35.18%
- Median
- 30.75%
- Q1
- 26.80%
- C
- 21.83%
- Min
- 14.41%
RY
Banks industry group
33.69%
- Max
- 47.25%
- Q3
- 35.18%
- RY
- 33.69%
- Median
- 30.75%
- Q1
- 26.80%
- Min
- 14.41%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for Citigroup (C) in Banks and Royal Bank of Canada (RY) in Banks, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | C | RY |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 8.53% | 16.20% |
| ROA (TTM) | 0.66% | 0.96% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 21.83% | 33.69% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Citigroup (C) at 5.63% and Royal Bank of Canada (RY) at 15.73% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
EPS Growth
Only one side can be read here: Citigroup (C) reports EPS growth of 17.68%, ranked against its industry; Royal Bank of Canada (RY) has no EPS growth figure this period.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | C | RY |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 5.63% | 15.73% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 4.59% | 10.90% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 17.68% | -- |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -0.05% | -- |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Citigroup (C) in Banks and Royal Bank of Canada (RY) in Banks both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Citigroup (C) in Banks and Royal Bank of Canada (RY) in Banks run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | C | RY |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Citigroup (C) at 1.73% and Royal Bank of Canada (RY) at 2.96% pay solid, industry-typical yields, sitting squarely within their peers’ usual range.
C
Banks industry group
1.73%
- Max
- 5.57%
- Q3
- 3.08%
- Median
- 2.25%
- C
- 1.73%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
RY
Banks industry group
2.96%
- Max
- 5.57%
- Q3
- 3.08%
- RY
- 2.96%
- Median
- 2.25%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both Citigroup (C) at 25.86% and Royal Bank of Canada (RY) at 41.35% keep payout ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges — dividend policies that share earnings without consuming too much of them.
C
Banks industry group
25.86%
- Max
- 76.19%
- Q3
- 41.82%
- Median
- 28.70%
- C
- 25.86%
- Q1
- 18.66%
- Min
- 0.00%
RY
Banks industry group
41.35%
- Max
- 76.19%
- Q3
- 41.82%
- RY
- 41.35%
- Median
- 28.70%
- Q1
- 18.66%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | C | RY |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 1.73% | 2.96% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 25.86% | 41.35% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Citigroup (C) at 14.95 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Royal Bank of Canada (RY) at 19.65 sits in the richer quartile — RY needs stronger growth or earnings quality to justify the premium.
C
Banks industry group
14.95
- Max
- 20.84
- Q3
- 15.55
- C
- 14.95
- Median
- 13.12
- Q1
- 11.81
- Min
- 7.19
RY
Banks industry group
19.65
- Max
- 20.84
- RY
- 19.65
- Q3
- 15.55
- Median
- 13.12
- Q1
- 11.81
- Min
- 7.19
P/S Ratio (TTM)
P/S ratio is set aside for both Citigroup (C) in Banks and Royal Bank of Canada (RY) in Banks: without a conventional revenue line, pricing per dollar of sales isn’t meaningful, and book- or earnings-based multiples make the better comparison.
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Citigroup (C) at 1.21 sits near its industry’s typical P/B ratio, while Royal Bank of Canada (RY) at 3.26 prices above its benchmark range — RY looks rich relative to book.
C
Banks industry group
1.21
- Max
- 2.39
- Q3
- 1.67
- Median
- 1.37
- C
- 1.21
- Q1
- 1.17
- Min
- 0.43
RY
Banks industry group
3.26
- RY
- 3.26
- Max
- 2.39
- Q3
- 1.67
- Median
- 1.37
- Q1
- 1.17
- Min
- 0.43
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | C | RY |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 14.95 | 19.65 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 1.21 | 3.26 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |