BBVA vs. C: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria vs. Citigroup Stock Comparison
How do Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) and Citigroup (C) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) and Citigroup (C) are both classified in the Diversified Banks sub-industry within the broader Banks industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Citigroup (C) trades as ordinary local shares, while Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | BBVA | C |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. Sponsored ADR | Citigroup Inc. |
| Country/Region | Spain | United States |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Industry | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Diversified Banks | Diversified Banks |
| Market Capitalization | 137.77 billion USD | 197.05 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | December 15, 1988 | January 3, 1977 |
| Security Type | ADR | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | C |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 33.97% | 23.42% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 54.49% | 47.29% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 39.16% | 16.24% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | C |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 33.51% | 29.96% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.77 | 1.17 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -39.96% | -40.60% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 1.56M | 9.35M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | C |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.89 | 0.64 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.30 | 0.90 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 19.84% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Citigroup (C) at 9.35% is in the bottom quartile, showing a clear gap in returns on equity.
BBVA
Banks industry group
19.84%
- BBVA
- 19.84%
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
C
Banks industry group
9.35%
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- C
- 9.35%
- Min
- 3.64%
Net Margin (TTM)
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 32.62% keeps about the industry-typical share of revenue as profit, while Citigroup (C) at 23.21% retains only a bottom-quartile share.
BBVA
Banks industry group
32.62%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- BBVA
- 32.62%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- Min
- 14.93%
C
Banks industry group
23.21%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- C
- 23.21%
- Min
- 14.93%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and Citigroup (C) in Banks, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | C |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 19.84% | 9.35% |
| ROA (TTM) | 1.37% | 0.71% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 32.62% | 23.21% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 0.46% and Citigroup (C) at 5.63% post bottom-quartile revenue growth versus peers, pointing to weaker demand or pricing momentum than typical rivals.
EPS Growth
Both Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 4.76% and Citigroup (C) at 17.68% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | C |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 0.46% | 5.63% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 11.99% | 4.59% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 4.76% | 17.68% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 21.55% | -0.05% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and Citigroup (C) in Banks both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and Citigroup (C) in Banks run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | C |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 3.80% delivers top-quartile income for its industry, while Citigroup (C) at 2.09% pays a more typical yield — both are credible income propositions, BBVA the richer one.
BBVA
Banks industry group
3.80%
- Max
- 5.79%
- BBVA
- 3.80%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
C
Banks industry group
2.09%
- Max
- 5.79%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- C
- 2.09%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Citigroup (C) at 24.07% pays out a band-typical share of earnings, while Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 47.61% distributes more than its industry norm — less retained, thinner cover.
BBVA
Banks industry group
47.61%
- Max
- 70.75%
- BBVA
- 47.61%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
C
Banks industry group
24.07%
- Max
- 70.75%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- C
- 24.07%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | C |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 3.80% | 2.09% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 47.61% | 24.07% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 10.99 and Citigroup (C) at 11.60 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
BBVA
Banks industry group
10.99
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- BBVA
- 10.99
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
C
Banks industry group
11.60
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- C
- 11.60
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
P/S Ratio (TTM)
P/S ratio is set aside for both Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and Citigroup (C) in Banks: without a conventional revenue line, pricing per dollar of sales isn’t meaningful, and book- or earnings-based multiples make the better comparison.
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Citigroup (C) at 1.03 looks cheap against book in the lower P/B ratio quartile, while Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 2.12 carries a premium in the upper quartile — a clear price-to-book gap.
BBVA
Banks industry group
2.12
- Max
- 2.28
- BBVA
- 2.12
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
C
Banks industry group
1.03
- Max
- 2.28
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- C
- 1.03
- Min
- 0.59
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | C |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 10.99 | 11.60 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 2.12 | 1.03 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |