C vs. ING: Citigroup vs. ING Groep Stock Comparison
How do Citigroup (C) and ING Groep (ING) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Citigroup (C) and ING Groep (ING) are both classified in the Diversified Banks sub-industry within the broader Banks industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Citigroup (C) trades as ordinary local shares, while ING Groep (ING) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | C | ING |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Citigroup Inc. | ING Groep N.V. Sponsored ADR |
| Country/Region | United States | Netherlands |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Industry | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Diversified Banks | Diversified Banks |
| Market Capitalization | 197.05 billion USD | 90.37 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 3, 1977 | May 18, 1994 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | ADR |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | C | ING |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 23.42% | 34.23% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 47.29% | 44.65% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 16.24% | 24.74% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | C | ING |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 29.96% | 28.52% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.17 | 0.85 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -40.60% | -43.39% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 9.35M | 2.24M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | C | ING |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.64 | 1.05 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 0.90 | 1.67 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
ING Groep (ING) at 17.76% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Citigroup (C) at 9.35% is in the bottom quartile, showing a clear gap in returns on equity.
C
Banks industry group
9.35%
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- C
- 9.35%
- Min
- 3.64%
ING
Banks industry group
17.76%
- Max
- 19.84%
- ING
- 17.76%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
Net Margin (TTM)
ING Groep (ING) at 34.40% keeps about the industry-typical share of revenue as profit, while Citigroup (C) at 23.21% retains only a bottom-quartile share.
C
Banks industry group
23.21%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- C
- 23.21%
- Min
- 14.93%
ING
Banks industry group
34.40%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- ING
- 34.40%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- Min
- 14.93%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for Citigroup (C) in Banks and ING Groep (ING) in Banks, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | C | ING |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 9.35% | 17.76% |
| ROA (TTM) | 0.71% | 0.79% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 23.21% | 34.40% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Citigroup (C) at 5.63% and ING Groep (ING) at 1.55% post bottom-quartile revenue growth versus peers, pointing to weaker demand or pricing momentum than typical rivals.
EPS Growth
Both Citigroup (C) at 17.68% and ING Groep (ING) at 7.07% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | C | ING |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 5.63% | 1.55% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 4.59% | 6.63% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 17.68% | 7.07% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -0.05% | 28.04% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Citigroup (C) in Banks and ING Groep (ING) in Banks both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Citigroup (C) in Banks and ING Groep (ING) in Banks run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | C | ING |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
ING Groep (ING) at 4.55% delivers top-quartile income for its industry, while Citigroup (C) at 2.09% pays a more typical yield — both are credible income propositions, ING the richer one.
C
Banks industry group
2.09%
- Max
- 5.79%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- C
- 2.09%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
ING
Banks industry group
4.55%
- Max
- 5.79%
- ING
- 4.55%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Citigroup (C) at 24.07% pays out a band-typical share of earnings, while ING Groep (ING) at 48.14% distributes more than its industry norm — less retained, thinner cover.
C
Banks industry group
24.07%
- Max
- 70.75%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- C
- 24.07%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
ING
Banks industry group
48.14%
- Max
- 70.75%
- ING
- 48.14%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | C | ING |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.09% | 4.55% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 24.07% | 48.14% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Citigroup (C) at 11.60 and ING Groep (ING) at 11.70 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
C
Banks industry group
11.60
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- C
- 11.60
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
ING
Banks industry group
11.70
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- ING
- 11.70
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
P/S Ratio (TTM)
P/S ratio is set aside for both Citigroup (C) in Banks and ING Groep (ING) in Banks: without a conventional revenue line, pricing per dollar of sales isn’t meaningful, and book- or earnings-based multiples make the better comparison.
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Citigroup (C) at 1.03 looks cheap against book in the lower P/B ratio quartile, while ING Groep (ING) at 1.61 carries a premium in the upper quartile — a clear price-to-book gap.
C
Banks industry group
1.03
- Max
- 2.28
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- C
- 1.03
- Min
- 0.59
ING
Banks industry group
1.61
- Max
- 2.28
- ING
- 1.61
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | C | ING |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 11.60 | 11.70 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 1.03 | 1.61 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |