BBVA vs. NU: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria vs. Nu Holdings Stock Comparison
How do Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) and Nu Holdings (NU) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) and Nu Holdings (NU) are both classified in the Diversified Banks sub-industry within the broader Banks industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) has more than two decades of public-market history since December 15, 1988, whereas Nu Holdings (NU) listed on December 9, 2021 and has a much shorter record to draw on.
Nu Holdings (NU) trades as ordinary local shares, while Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | BBVA | NU |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. Sponsored ADR | Nu Holdings Ltd. Class A Ordinary Shares |
| Country/Region | Spain | Brazil |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Industry | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Diversified Banks | Diversified Banks |
| Market Capitalization | 137.77 billion USD | 58.11 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | December 15, 1988 | December 9, 2021 |
| Security Type | ADR | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | NU |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 33.97% | -22.46% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 54.49% | 14.21% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 39.16% | -- |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | NU |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 33.51% | 46.14% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.77 | 0.94 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -39.96% | -72.07% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 1.56M | 80.53M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | NU |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.89 | -0.58 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.30 | -0.78 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both companies show strong equity returns, but Nu Holdings (NU) at 31.63% is the standout with ROE above its industry range; Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 19.84% also sits in the top quartile.
BBVA
Banks industry group
19.84%
- BBVA
- 19.84%
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
NU
Banks industry group
31.63%
- NU
- 31.63%
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
Net Margin (TTM)
Nu Holdings (NU) at 42.73% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 32.62%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.
BBVA
Banks industry group
32.62%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- BBVA
- 32.62%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- Min
- 14.93%
NU
Banks industry group
42.73%
- Max
- 47.19%
- NU
- 42.73%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- Min
- 14.93%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and Nu Holdings (NU) in Banks, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | NU |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 19.84% | 31.63% |
| ROA (TTM) | 1.37% | 4.96% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 32.62% | 42.73% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Nu Holdings (NU) at 28.51% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 0.46% is in the bottom quartile, showing a clear gap in revenue momentum.
EPS Growth
Nu Holdings (NU) at 44.92% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 4.76% is closer to the peer norm — faster per-share earnings growth for NU.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | NU |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 0.46% | 28.51% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 11.99% | 52.93% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 4.76% | 44.92% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 21.55% | -- |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and Nu Holdings (NU) in Banks both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and Nu Holdings (NU) in Banks run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | NU |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Nu Holdings (NU) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) reports a yield of 3.80%, ranking against industry peers normally.
BBVA
Banks industry group
3.80%
- Max
- 5.79%
- BBVA
- 3.80%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
NU
Banks industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 5.79%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- NU
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Nu Holdings (NU) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) reports a payout of 47.61%, ranking against industry peers normally.
BBVA
Banks industry group
47.61%
- Max
- 70.75%
- BBVA
- 47.61%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
NU
Banks industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 70.75%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- NU
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | NU |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 3.80% | 0.00% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 47.61% | 0.00% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 10.99 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Nu Holdings (NU) at 16.48 sits in the richer quartile — NU needs stronger growth or earnings quality to justify the premium.
BBVA
Banks industry group
10.99
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- BBVA
- 10.99
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
NU
Banks industry group
16.48
- Max
- 18.16
- NU
- 16.48
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
P/S Ratio (TTM)
P/S ratio is set aside for both Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and Nu Holdings (NU) in Banks: without a conventional revenue line, pricing per dollar of sales isn’t meaningful, and book- or earnings-based multiples make the better comparison.
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 2.12 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and Nu Holdings (NU) at 4.39 prices even higher, above its industry range.
BBVA
Banks industry group
2.12
- Max
- 2.28
- BBVA
- 2.12
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
NU
Banks industry group
4.39
- NU
- 4.39
- Max
- 2.28
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | NU |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 10.99 | 16.48 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 2.12 | 4.39 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |