TSM vs. TXN: Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg vs. Texas Instruments Stock Comparison
How do Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) and Texas Instruments (TXN) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) and Texas Instruments (TXN) are both classified in the Semiconductors sub-industry within the broader Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Texas Instruments (TXN) trades as ordinary local shares, while Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | TSM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. ADR | Texas Instruments Inc. |
| Country/Region | Taiwan | United States |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Semiconductors | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 1,947.21 billion USD | 253.58 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | October 9, 1997 | June 1, 1972 |
| Security Type | ADR | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | TSM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 37.26% | 86.19% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 64.12% | 30.37% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 28.19% | 12.03% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | TSM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 41.69% | 44.27% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.45 | 1.40 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -56.47% | -33.41% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 11.20M | 6.57M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | TSM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.79 | 1.85 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.15 | 3.15 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 41.86% and Texas Instruments (TXN) at 39.72% sit in the top peer quartile for ROE, suggesting each generates more profit from shareholders’ equity than typical industry peers.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
41.86%
- Max
- 52.82%
- TSM
- 41.86%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
39.72%
- Max
- 52.82%
- TXN
- 39.72%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
Net Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 51.12% and Texas Instruments (TXN) at 34.25% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top net margin quartile of their industries.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
51.12%
- Max
- 63.80%
- TSM
- 51.12%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
34.25%
- Max
- 63.80%
- TXN
- 34.25%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 58.66% and Texas Instruments (TXN) at 47.55% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
58.66%
- TSM
- 58.66%
- Max
- 58.66%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
47.55%
- Max
- 58.66%
- TXN
- 47.55%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | TSM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 41.86% | 39.72% |
| ROA (TTM) | 20.58% | 14.85% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 51.12% | 34.25% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 58.66% | 47.55% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 65.85% | 60.24% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 31.61% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Texas Instruments (TXN) at 13.05% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for TSM.
EPS Growth
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 46.41% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while Texas Instruments (TXN) at 4.81% is closer to the peer norm — faster per-share earnings growth for TSM.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | TSM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 31.61% | 13.05% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 18.94% | -4.07% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 46.41% | 4.81% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 19.12% | -16.64% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 2.51 and Texas Instruments (TXN) at 5.60 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.51
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- Median
- 3.33
- TSM
- 2.51
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
5.60
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- TXN
- 5.60
- Median
- 3.33
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 0.12 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while Texas Instruments (TXN) at 0.71 uses more debt funding than most peers.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.12
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- TSM
- 0.12
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.71
- Max
- 1.46
- TXN
- 0.71
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | TSM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 2.51 | 5.60 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.12 | 0.71 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -0.89 | 0.51 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 1.70% and Texas Instruments (TXN) at 2.04% yield above their industries’ entire benchmark ranges — high enough that dividend safety, not income, becomes the first question.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
1.70%
- TSM
- 1.70%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.04%
- TXN
- 2.04%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both pay out more than their industries’ typical bands, and TXN more so: Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 24.46% sits above the band, while Texas Instruments (TXN) at 73.67% exceeds every peer in its group.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
24.46%
- Max
- 49.64%
- TSM
- 24.46%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
73.67%
- TXN
- 73.67%
- Max
- 49.64%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | TSM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 1.70% | 2.04% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 24.46% | 73.67% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 24.33 and Texas Instruments (TXN) at 35.97 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
24.33
- Max
- 110.34
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- TSM
- 24.33
- Q1
- 23.96
- Min
- 8.12
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
35.97
- Max
- 110.34
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- TXN
- 35.97
- Q1
- 23.96
- Min
- 8.12
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 0.39 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Texas Instruments (TXN) at 12.21 prices around its industry’s middle — TSM costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.39
- Max
- 21.42
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- TSM
- 0.39
- Min
- 0.00
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
12.21
- Max
- 21.42
- Q3
- 12.27
- TXN
- 12.21
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: Texas Instruments (TXN) at 13.21 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 71.65 prices even higher, above its industry range.
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
71.65
- TSM
- 71.65
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
13.21
- Max
- 14.06
- TXN
- 13.21
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | TSM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 24.33 | 35.97 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 0.39 | 12.21 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 71.65 | 13.21 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 61.78% | 1.88% |