NVDA vs. TSM: NVIDIA vs. TSMC Stock Comparison
How do NVIDIA (NVDA) and TSMC (TSM) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
NVIDIA (NVDA) and TSMC (TSM) are both classified in the Semiconductors sub-industry within the broader Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
NVIDIA (NVDA) trades as ordinary local shares, while TSMC (TSM) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Name | NVIDIA Corporation | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR |
| Country/Region | United States | Taiwan |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Semiconductors | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 4,736.42 billion USD | 2,343.20 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 22, 1999 | October 9, 1997 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | ADR |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 22.75% | 94.54% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 66.89% | 68.00% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 56.77% | 32.49% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 35.27% | 39.31% |
| Beta (5Y) | 2.22 | 1.37 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -66.34% | -56.47% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 158.16M | 13.84M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.53 | 2.30 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 0.79 | 3.62 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both companies show strong equity returns, but NVIDIA (NVDA) at 114.29% is the standout with ROE above its industry range; TSMC (TSM) at 36.21% also sits in the top quartile.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
114.29%
- NVDA
- 114.29%
- Max
- 39.69%
- Q3
- 17.02%
- Median
- 6.75%
- Q1
- -4.42%
- Min
- -35.15%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
36.21%
- Max
- 39.69%
- TSM
- 36.21%
- Q3
- 17.02%
- Median
- 6.75%
- Q1
- -4.42%
- Min
- -35.15%
Net Margin (TTM)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 62.97% keeps the most of each sales dollar — above its industry’s net margin range — and TSMC (TSM) at 46.51% also retains a top-quartile share.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
62.97%
- NVDA
- 62.97%
- Max
- 57.72%
- Q3
- 21.04%
- Median
- 7.16%
- Q1
- -3.57%
- Min
- -32.92%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
46.51%
- Max
- 57.72%
- TSM
- 46.51%
- Q3
- 21.04%
- Median
- 7.16%
- Q1
- -3.57%
- Min
- -32.92%
Operating Margin (TTM)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 65.60% shows unusually strong operating efficiency — above its industry’s operating margin range — and TSMC (TSM) at 58.11% also operates in the top quartile.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
65.60%
- NVDA
- 65.60%
- Max
- 61.85%
- Q3
- 21.10%
- Median
- 10.10%
- Q1
- -7.89%
- Min
- -46.64%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
58.11%
- Max
- 61.85%
- TSM
- 58.11%
- Q3
- 21.10%
- Median
- 10.10%
- Q1
- -7.89%
- Min
- -46.64%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 114.29% | 36.21% |
| ROA (TTM) | 52.73% | 17.32% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 62.97% | 46.51% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 65.60% | 58.11% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 74.15% | 61.87% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth Metrics
| Metric | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 65.47% | 31.61% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 100.05% | 18.94% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth Metrics
| Metric | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 66.67% | 46.41% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 204.24% | 19.12% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both NVIDIA (NVDA) at 3.44 and TSMC (TSM) at 2.49 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
3.44
- Max
- 11.30
- Q3
- 6.01
- NVDA
- 3.44
- Median
- 3.31
- Q1
- 2.40
- Min
- 0.51
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.49
- Max
- 11.30
- Q3
- 6.01
- Median
- 3.31
- TSM
- 2.49
- Q1
- 2.40
- Min
- 0.51
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both NVIDIA (NVDA) at 0.07 and TSMC (TSM) at 0.18 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.07
- Max
- 1.44
- Q3
- 0.63
- Median
- 0.23
- NVDA
- 0.07
- Q1
- 0.05
- Min
- 0.00
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.18
- Max
- 1.44
- Q3
- 0.63
- Median
- 0.23
- TSM
- 0.18
- Q1
- 0.05
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 3.44 | 2.49 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.07 | 0.18 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -0.24 | -0.80 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 0.02% pays an industry-typical yield; TSMC (TSM) at 5.53% is above its entire peer range — the higher number, but one that calls for a look at payout sustainability before treating it as an advantage.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.02%
- Max
- 0.53%
- Q3
- 0.26%
- NVDA
- 0.02%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
5.53%
- TSM
- 5.53%
- Max
- 0.53%
- Q3
- 0.26%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 0.61% pays out a band-typical share of earnings, while TSMC (TSM) at 27.93% distributes more than its industry norm — less retained, thinner cover.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.61%
- Max
- 47.82%
- Q3
- 20.31%
- NVDA
- 0.61%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
27.93%
- Max
- 47.82%
- TSM
- 27.93%
- Q3
- 20.31%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.02% | 5.53% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.61% | 27.93% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both NVIDIA (NVDA) at 29.95 and TSMC (TSM) at 39.25 sit in the cheaper earnings-multiple quartile for P/E ratio, with the market paying less for a dollar of trailing earnings than it pays for typical peers.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
29.95
- Max
- 243.53
- Q3
- 136.40
- Median
- 67.69
- Q1
- 43.47
- NVDA
- 29.95
- Min
- 10.77
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
39.25
- Max
- 243.53
- Q3
- 136.40
- Median
- 67.69
- Q1
- 43.47
- TSM
- 39.25
- Min
- 10.77
P/S Ratio (TTM)
TSMC (TSM) at 0.57 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while NVIDIA (NVDA) at 18.68 prices around its industry’s middle — TSM costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
18.68
- Max
- 37.09
- Q3
- 19.83
- NVDA
- 18.68
- Median
- 10.07
- Q1
- 4.18
- Min
- 0.01
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.57
- Max
- 37.09
- Q3
- 19.83
- Median
- 10.07
- Q1
- 4.18
- TSM
- 0.57
- Min
- 0.01
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: NVIDIA (NVDA) at 24.23 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and TSMC (TSM) at 101.69 prices even higher, above its industry range.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
24.23
- Max
- 25.39
- NVDA
- 24.23
- Q3
- 13.30
- Median
- 7.38
- Q1
- 3.64
- Min
- 0.19
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
101.69
- TSM
- 101.69
- Max
- 25.39
- Q3
- 13.30
- Median
- 7.38
- Q1
- 3.64
- Min
- 0.19
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 29.95 | 39.25 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 18.68 | 0.57 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 24.23 | 101.69 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 0.98% | 30.69% |