Nvidia (NVDA) vs. TSMC (TSM)
This page compares Nvidia (NVDA) with TSMC (TSM) using historical performance, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividend, and valuation metrics.
Company Profile
Nvidia (NVDA) and TSMC (TSM) are both classified in the Semiconductors sub-industry within the broader Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Nvidia (NVDA) trades as a standard ordinary-equity line, while TSMC (TSM) is an ADR tied to a foreign-share or depositary-receipt structure — compare with FX exposure, program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Symbol | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Company Name | NVIDIA Corporation | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited |
| Country/Region | United States | Taiwan |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Semiconductors | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 5,316.75 billion USD | 2,111.67 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NasdaqGS | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 22, 1999 | October 9, 1997 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | ADR |
Historical Performance
Nvidia (NVDA) carries a highly aggressive beta of 2.26, indicating much higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, whereas TSMC (TSM) is closer to market-like at 1.18 — a noticeable difference in market-sensitivity profile.
Historical Performance at a Glance
| Symbol | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| 5-Day Price Return | -2.58% | -3.74% |
| 13-Week Price Return | 16.82% | 22.41% |
| 26-Week Price Return | 17.47% | 44.70% |
| 52-Week Price Return | 66.55% | 17.52% |
| Month-to-Date Return | 9.99% | 2.34% |
| Year-to-Date Return | 17.70% | 40.97% |
| 10-Day Avg. Volume | 164.33M | 40.33M |
| 3-Month Avg. Volume | 171.75M | 42.75M |
| 3-Month Volatility | 37.52% | 37.54% |
| Beta | 2.26 | 1.18 |
Profitability
Return on Equity (TTM)
Nvidia (NVDA) leads with Return on Equity (TTM) of 111.66%, above its industry benchmark range, while TSMC (TSM) at 36.93% also ranks strongly in the top quartile.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
111.66%
- Max
- 44.68%
- Q3
- 17.87%
- Median
- 7.82%
- Q1
- -3.34%
- Min
- -32.99%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
36.93%
- Max
- 44.68%
- Q3
- 17.87%
- Median
- 7.82%
- Q1
- -3.34%
- Min
- -32.99%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)
Nvidia (NVDA) leads with Net Profit Margin (TTM) of 62.97%, above its industry benchmark range, while TSMC (TSM) at 47.00% also ranks strongly in the top quartile.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
62.97%
- Max
- 47.00%
- Q3
- 21.67%
- Median
- 8.14%
- Q1
- -5.59%
- Min
- -44.72%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
47.00%
- Max
- 47.00%
- Q3
- 21.67%
- Median
- 8.14%
- Q1
- -5.59%
- Min
- -44.72%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)
Both Nvidia (NVDA) at 64.02% and TSMC (TSM) at 53.31% rank in the top quartile for Operating Profit Margin (TTM) among industry peers, indicating both companies convert revenue into operating income more strongly than typical competitors.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
64.02%
- Max
- 64.02%
- Q3
- 24.88%
- Median
- 9.09%
- Q1
- -2.77%
- Min
- -35.68%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
53.31%
- Max
- 64.02%
- Q3
- 24.88%
- Median
- 9.09%
- Q1
- -2.77%
- Min
- -35.68%
Profitability at a Glance
| Symbol | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (TTM) | 111.66% | 36.93% |
| Return on Assets (TTM) | 83.11% | 24.92% |
| Net Profit Margin (TTM) | 62.97% | 47.00% |
| Operating Profit Margin (TTM) | 64.02% | 53.31% |
| Gross Profit Margin (TTM) | 74.15% | 61.87% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Nvidia (NVDA) at 3.44 and TSMC (TSM) at 2.49 carry Current Ratio (MRQ) within their industry mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
3.44
- Max
- 9.20
- Q3
- 5.14
- Median
- 3.07
- Q1
- 2.31
- Min
- 1.02
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.49
- Max
- 9.20
- Q3
- 5.14
- Median
- 3.07
- Q1
- 2.31
- Min
- 1.02
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)
Both Nvidia (NVDA) at 0.04 and TSMC (TSM) at 0.17 post Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) near their industry mid-ranges, so neither company stands out strongly from peers on leverage.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.04
- Max
- 1.18
- Q3
- 0.56
- Median
- 0.19
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.17
- Max
- 1.18
- Q3
- 0.56
- Median
- 0.19
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)
Nvidia (NVDA) at 75.66 ranks in the top quartile for Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM), ahead of TSMC (TSM) at 8.32, which sits around the industry mid-range.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
75.66
- Max
- 95.50
- Q3
- 44.75
- Median
- 14.35
- Q1
- 0.46
- Min
- -45.50
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
8.32
- Max
- 95.50
- Q3
- 44.75
- Median
- 14.35
- Q1
- 0.46
- Min
- -45.50
Financial Strength at a Glance
| Symbol | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 3.44 | 2.49 |
| Quick Ratio (MRQ) | 2.76 | 2.31 |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) | 0.04 | 0.17 |
| Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) | 75.66 | 8.32 |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | 85.23% | 35.13% |
| Revenue Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | 70.68% | 30.66% |
| 3-Year Revenue CAGR | 100.05% | 18.94% |
| 5-Year Revenue CAGR | 66.90% | 23.25% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| EPS Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | 213.42% | 58.32% |
| EPS Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | 110.34% | 47.30% |
| 3-Year EPS CAGR | 204.08% | 19.11% |
| 5-Year EPS CAGR | 95.27% | 27.10% |
Dividend
Dividend Yield (TTM)
TSMC (TSM) at 0.87% reports Dividend Yield (TTM) in the top quartile of industry peers, ahead of Nvidia (NVDA) at 0.02%, which sits around the industry mid-range.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.02%
- Max
- 1.06%
- Q3
- 0.43%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.87%
- Max
- 1.06%
- Q3
- 0.43%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Nvidia (NVDA) at 0.61% maintains Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) around its industry median — a balanced dividend policy. TSMC (TSM) at 25.55% sits outside the typical mid-range, leaning toward more retention or more distribution than the industry median.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.61%
- Max
- 45.87%
- Q3
- 21.77%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
25.55%
- Max
- 45.87%
- Q3
- 21.77%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend at a Glance
| Symbol | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.02% | 0.87% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.61% | 25.55% |
Valuation
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)
Both Nvidia (NVDA) at 33.98 and TSMC (TSM) at 29.38 trade in the lower-multiple quartile for Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) among industry peers, indicating lower trailing earnings multiples than typical peers.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
33.98
- Max
- 210.81
- Q3
- 119.56
- Median
- 61.47
- Q1
- 39.21
- Min
- 15.75
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
29.38
- Max
- 210.81
- Q3
- 119.56
- Median
- 61.47
- Q1
- 39.21
- Min
- 15.75
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)
TSMC (TSM) at 13.81 carries typical industry Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM), while Nvidia (NVDA) at 21.39 sits in the higher-multiple quartile — NVDA carries a higher trailing revenue multiple relative to peers.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
21.39
- Max
- 33.40
- Q3
- 18.97
- Median
- 8.92
- Q1
- 4.85
- Min
- 0.15
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
13.81
- Max
- 33.40
- Q3
- 18.97
- Median
- 8.92
- Q1
- 4.85
- Min
- 0.15
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)
TSMC (TSM) at 7.75 hovers around the typical industry Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ), while Nvidia (NVDA) at 26.93 sits above its industry benchmark range — an elevated book-value multiple for NVDA relative to peers.
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
26.93
- Max
- 15.23
- Q3
- 7.79
- Median
- 4.52
- Q1
- 2.23
- Min
- 0.33
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
7.75
- Max
- 15.23
- Q3
- 7.79
- Median
- 4.52
- Q1
- 2.23
- Min
- 0.33
Valuation at a Glance
| Symbol | NVDA | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) | 33.98 | 29.38 |
| Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) | 21.39 | 13.81 |
| Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) | 26.93 | 7.75 |
| Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio (TTM) | 45.54 | 54.06 |