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SO vs. TLN: Southern Company vs. Talen Energy Stock Comparison

How do Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN) both fall under the Utilities industry group, but SO is classified in Electric Utilities while TLN is classified in Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers.

Southern Company (SO) has more than two decades of public-market history since December 31, 1981, whereas Talen Energy (TLN) listed on June 2, 2023 and has a much shorter record to draw on.

Company profile comparison for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN)
Profile ItemSOTLN
NameThe Southern CompanyTalen Energy Corporation
Country/RegionUnited StatesUnited States
GICS SectorUtilitiesUtilities
GICS Industry GroupUtilitiesUtilities
GICS IndustryElectric UtilitiesIndependent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers
GICS Sub-IndustryElectric UtilitiesIndependent Power Producers & Energy Traders
Market Capitalization107.51 billion USD14.73 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENasdaq
Listing DateDecember 31, 1981June 2, 2023
Security TypeCommon StockCommon Stock

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

SO
TLN
GSPC
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN)
MetricSOTLN
Total Return (1Y)6.21%-6.63%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)15.28%88.64%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)12.24%--

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

SO
TLN
GSPC
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Talen Energy (TLN) has an aggressive beta of 1.53, indicating higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, while Southern Company (SO) is defensive at 0.30 and tends to be less market-sensitive — they sit on opposite ends of the beta spectrum.

Risk profile metrics for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN)
MetricSOTLN
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)17.95%58.28%
Beta (5Y)0.301.53
Max Drawdown (5Y)-23.28%-36.72%
Avg. Volume (3M)6.19M1.01M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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SO and TLN are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN)
MetricSOTLN
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)0.11-0.19
Sortino Ratio (1Y)0.16-0.26

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Talen Energy (TLN) reports a negative ROE of -16.54%; negative ROE can reflect losses or negative shareholders’ equity, so it is harder to read as capital efficiency. Meanwhile Southern Company (SO) reports 11.90%, ranking against industry peers normally.

SO

Utilities industry group

11.90%

Max
17.99%
Q3
12.01%
SO
11.90%
Median
9.44%
Q1
7.56%
Min
2.17%

TLN

Utilities industry group

-16.54%

Max
17.99%
Q3
12.01%
Median
9.44%
Q1
7.56%
Min
2.17%
TLN
-16.54%
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their ROE against the Utilities industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Talen Energy (TLN) reports a negative net margin of -5.67%, usually indicating a net loss over the period. Meanwhile Southern Company (SO) reports 16.00%, ranking against industry peers normally.

SO

Utilities industry group

16.00%

Max
28.78%
Q3
17.30%
SO
16.00%
Median
12.73%
Q1
9.18%
Min
-0.20%

TLN

Utilities industry group

-5.67%

Max
28.78%
Q3
17.30%
Median
12.73%
Q1
9.18%
Min
-0.20%
TLN
-5.67%
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their net margin against the Utilities industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Southern Company (SO) at 36.92% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of Talen Energy (TLN) at 17.35%, which runs around its industry’s norm.

SO

Utilities industry group

36.92%

Max
53.83%
SO
36.92%
Q3
31.12%
Median
23.62%
Q1
15.45%
Min
-4.90%

TLN

Utilities industry group

17.35%

Max
53.83%
Q3
31.12%
Median
23.62%
TLN
17.35%
Q1
15.45%
Min
-4.90%
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their operating margin against the Utilities industry group benchmark.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN)
MetricSOTLN
ROE (TTM)11.90%-16.54%
ROA (TTM)3.36%0.88%
Net Margin (TTM)16.00%-5.67%
Operating Margin (TTM)36.92%17.35%
Gross Margin (TTM)48.55%42.67%

Growth

Revenue Growth

Talen Energy (TLN) at 26.68% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Southern Company (SO) at 10.59% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for TLN.

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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Southern Company (SO) at -1.75% is around its peer norm for EPS growth, while Talen Energy (TLN) at -127.11% falls below its industry range, a notably weak earnings reading.

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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN)
MetricSOTLN
Revenue Growth (YoY)10.59%26.68%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)0.31%2.87%
EPS Growth (YoY)-1.75%-127.11%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)6.34%--

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

Both Southern Company (SO) at 0.84 and Talen Energy (TLN) at 0.89 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.

SO

Utilities industry group

0.84

Max
1.90
Q3
1.17
Median
0.88
SO
0.84
Q1
0.66
Min
0.29

TLN

Utilities industry group

0.89

Max
1.90
Q3
1.17
TLN
0.89
Median
0.88
Q1
0.66
Min
0.29
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their current ratio against the Utilities industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

Southern Company (SO) at 1.68 is near its industry mid-range for debt-to-equity ratio, while Talen Energy (TLN) at 5.97 sits above its benchmark range, pointing to a heavier debt load relative to equity.

SO

Utilities industry group

1.68

Max
2.63
Q3
1.77
SO
1.68
Median
1.35
Q1
0.84
Min
0.00

TLN

Utilities industry group

5.97

TLN
5.97
Max
2.63
Q3
1.77
Median
1.35
Q1
0.84
Min
0.00
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Utilities industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN)
MetricSOTLN
Current Ratio (MRQ)0.840.89
Debt / Equity (MRQ)1.685.97
Net Debt / EBITDA5.0113.69

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Talen Energy (TLN) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Southern Company (SO) reports a yield of 3.21%, ranking against industry peers normally.

SO

Utilities industry group

3.21%

Max
6.66%
Q3
3.58%
SO
3.21%
Median
2.85%
Q1
0.66%
Min
0.00%

TLN

Utilities industry group

0.00%

Max
6.66%
Q3
3.58%
Median
2.85%
Q1
0.66%
TLN
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Utilities industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Talen Energy (TLN) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Southern Company (SO) reports a payout of 68.49%, ranking against industry peers normally.

SO

Utilities industry group

68.49%

Max
113.04%
Q3
68.72%
SO
68.49%
Median
56.38%
Q1
32.38%
Min
0.00%

TLN

Utilities industry group

0.00%

Max
113.04%
Q3
68.72%
Median
56.38%
Q1
32.38%
TLN
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Utilities industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN)
MetricSOTLN
Dividend Yield (TTM)3.21%0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)68.49%0.00%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

An earnings multiple is available for just one side: Southern Company (SO) trades at 21.08 times trailing earnings, ranked against its peers, while Talen Energy (TLN) has no P/E ratio this period.

SO

Utilities industry group

21.08

Max
31.22
Q3
23.30
SO
21.08
Median
19.64
Q1
15.17
Min
3.34

TLN

Utilities industry group

--

Max
31.22
Q3
23.30
Median
19.64
Q1
15.17
Min
3.34
TLN
--
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): TLN does not report P/E ratio, so it has no value marker; SO is benchmarked against the Utilities industry group.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

On P/S ratio, both Southern Company (SO) at 3.45 and Talen Energy (TLN) at 3.29 are priced roughly in line with their industries — neither looks cheap nor rich on a sales basis.

SO

Utilities industry group

3.45

Max
6.35
Q3
3.63
SO
3.45
Median
2.63
Q1
1.52
Min
0.00

TLN

Utilities industry group

3.29

Max
6.35
Q3
3.63
TLN
3.29
Median
2.63
Q1
1.52
Min
0.00
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Utilities industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Both look rich against book: Southern Company (SO) at 2.56 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and Talen Energy (TLN) at 10.14 prices even higher, above its industry range.

SO

Utilities industry group

2.56

Max
3.12
SO
2.56
Q3
2.21
Median
1.83
Q1
1.46
Min
0.34

TLN

Utilities industry group

10.14

TLN
10.14
Max
3.12
Q3
2.21
Median
1.83
Q1
1.46
Min
0.34
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Southern Company (SO) vs. Talen Energy (TLN): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Utilities industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Southern Company (SO) and Talen Energy (TLN)
MetricSOTLN
P/E Ratio (TTM)21.08--
P/S Ratio (TTM)3.453.29
P/B Ratio (MRQ)2.5610.14
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)-4.73%6.39%