QCOM vs. STM: QUALCOMM vs. STMicroelectronics Stock Comparison
How do QUALCOMM (QCOM) and STMicroelectronics (STM) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
QUALCOMM (QCOM) and STMicroelectronics (STM) are both classified in the Semiconductors sub-industry within the broader Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
QUALCOMM (QCOM) trades as ordinary local shares, while STMicroelectronics (STM) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | QCOM | STM |
|---|---|---|
| Name | QUALCOMM Incorporated | STMicroelectronics N.V. |
| Country/Region | United States | Switzerland |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Semiconductors | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 176.99 billion USD | 37.30 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | NYSE |
| Listing Date | December 13, 1991 | December 8, 1994 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | ADR |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | QCOM | STM |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 4.41% | 90.64% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 15.75% | 4.24% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 3.17% | -1.95% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | QCOM | STM |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 55.42% | 62.24% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.73 | 2.00 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -44.29% | -66.66% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 12.25M | 9.18M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | QCOM | STM |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.00 | 1.39 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 0.00 | 2.07 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 52.82% sits in the top ROE quartile, while STMicroelectronics (STM) at 2.95% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for QCOM.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
52.82%
- QCOM
- 52.82%
- Max
- 52.82%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.95%
- Max
- 52.82%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- STM
- 2.95%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
Net Margin (TTM)
QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 31.61% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of STMicroelectronics (STM) at 3.80%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
31.61%
- Max
- 63.80%
- QCOM
- 31.61%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
3.80%
- Max
- 63.80%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- STM
- 3.80%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 15.41% and STMicroelectronics (STM) at 11.10% run core operations about as efficiently as their industries’ norm — neither stands out on operating profitability.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
15.41%
- Max
- 58.66%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- QCOM
- 15.41%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
11.10%
- Max
- 58.66%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- STM
- 11.10%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | QCOM | STM |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 52.82% | 2.95% |
| ROA (TTM) | 10.13% | 2.63% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 31.61% | 3.80% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 15.41% | 11.10% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 53.10% | 35.53% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both QUALCOMM (QCOM) at -2.63% and STMicroelectronics (STM) at -11.07% post bottom-quartile revenue growth versus peers, pointing to weaker demand or pricing momentum than typical rivals.
EPS Growth
QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 153.49% delivers above-range EPS growth, while STMicroelectronics (STM) at -89.16% falls into the bottom quartile — a wide split in earnings momentum.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | QCOM | STM |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | -2.63% | -11.07% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 6.38% | -9.89% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 153.49% | -89.16% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 25.53% | -66.39% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
STMicroelectronics (STM) at 3.13 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 1.86 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for QCOM.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
1.86
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- Median
- 3.33
- Q1
- 2.35
- QCOM
- 1.86
- Min
- 1.03
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
3.13
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- Median
- 3.33
- STM
- 3.13
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 0.53 and STMicroelectronics (STM) at 0.19 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.53
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- QCOM
- 0.53
- Median
- 0.27
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.19
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- STM
- 0.19
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | QCOM | STM |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.86 | 3.13 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.53 | 0.19 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 0.78 | -0.63 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
STMicroelectronics (STM) at 0.90% earns its spot in the top quartile of its industry’s yields; QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 2.31% is past the top of its own peer range — territory where a dividend-safety check matters more than the headline number.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.31%
- QCOM
- 2.31%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.90%
- Max
- 1.37%
- STM
- 0.90%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both pay out more than their industries’ typical bands, and STM more so: QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 28.50% sits above the band, while STMicroelectronics (STM) at 63.16% exceeds every peer in its group.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
28.50%
- Max
- 49.64%
- QCOM
- 28.50%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
63.16%
- STM
- 63.16%
- Max
- 49.64%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | QCOM | STM |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.31% | 0.90% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 28.50% | 63.16% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 13.02 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while STMicroelectronics (STM) at 73.19 sits in the richer quartile — a clear split in what investors pay for each dollar of trailing earnings.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
13.02
- Max
- 110.34
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- Q1
- 23.96
- QCOM
- 13.02
- Min
- 8.12
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
73.19
- Max
- 110.34
- STM
- 73.19
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- Q1
- 23.96
- Min
- 8.12
P/S Ratio (TTM)
STMicroelectronics (STM) at 2.73 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 4.10 prices around its industry’s middle — STM costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
4.10
- Max
- 21.42
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- QCOM
- 4.10
- Q1
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.73
- Max
- 21.42
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- STM
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
STMicroelectronics (STM) at 2.09 sits in the lower P/B ratio quartile against book while QUALCOMM (QCOM) at 5.83 is valued near its industry’s middle — STM is cheaper on assets, though weigh it against ROE and asset quality.
QCOM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
5.83
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- QCOM
- 5.83
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.09
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- STM
- 2.09
- Min
- 0.20
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | QCOM | STM |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 13.02 | 73.19 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 4.10 | 2.73 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 5.83 | 2.09 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 5.15% | 0.29% |