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ING vs. NU: ING Groep vs. Nu Holdings Stock Comparison

How do ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU) are both classified in the Diversified Banks sub-industry within the broader Banks industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.

ING Groep (ING) has more than two decades of public-market history since May 18, 1994, whereas Nu Holdings (NU) listed on December 9, 2021 and has a much shorter record to draw on.

Nu Holdings (NU) trades as ordinary local shares, while ING Groep (ING) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.

Company profile comparison for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU)
Profile ItemINGNU
NameING Groep N.V. Sponsored ADRNu Holdings Ltd. Class A Ordinary Shares
Country/RegionNetherlandsBrazil
GICS SectorFinancialsFinancials
GICS Industry GroupBanksBanks
GICS IndustryBanksBanks
GICS Sub-IndustryDiversified BanksDiversified Banks
Market Capitalization90.37 billion USD58.11 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENYSE
Listing DateMay 18, 1994December 9, 2021
Security TypeADRCommon Stock

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

ING
NU
GSPC
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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU)
MetricINGNU
Total Return (1Y)34.23%-22.46%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)44.65%14.21%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)24.74%--

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

ING
NU
GSPC
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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Risk profile metrics for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU)
MetricINGNU
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)28.52%46.14%
Beta (5Y)0.850.94
Max Drawdown (5Y)-43.39%-72.07%
Avg. Volume (3M)2.24M80.53M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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ING and NU are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU)
MetricINGNU
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)1.05-0.58
Sortino Ratio (1Y)1.67-0.78

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Both companies show strong equity returns, but Nu Holdings (NU) at 31.63% is the standout with ROE above its industry range; ING Groep (ING) at 17.76% also sits in the top quartile.

ING

Banks industry group

17.76%

Max
19.84%
ING
17.76%
Q3
13.67%
Median
11.49%
Q1
9.50%
Min
3.64%

NU

Banks industry group

31.63%

NU
31.63%
Max
19.84%
Q3
13.67%
Median
11.49%
Q1
9.50%
Min
3.64%
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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU): A comparison of their ROE against the Banks industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Nu Holdings (NU) at 42.73% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of ING Groep (ING) at 34.40%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.

ING

Banks industry group

34.40%

Max
47.19%
Q3
35.25%
ING
34.40%
Median
31.21%
Q1
27.11%
Min
14.93%

NU

Banks industry group

42.73%

Max
47.19%
NU
42.73%
Q3
35.25%
Median
31.21%
Q1
27.11%
Min
14.93%
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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU): A comparison of their net margin against the Banks industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for ING Groep (ING) in Banks and Nu Holdings (NU) in Banks, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU)
MetricINGNU
ROE (TTM)17.76%31.63%
ROA (TTM)0.79%4.96%
Net Margin (TTM)34.40%42.73%
Operating Margin (TTM)----
Gross Margin (TTM)----

Growth

Revenue Growth

Nu Holdings (NU) at 28.51% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while ING Groep (ING) at 1.55% is in the bottom quartile, showing a clear gap in revenue momentum.

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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Nu Holdings (NU) at 44.92% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while ING Groep (ING) at 7.07% is closer to the peer norm — faster per-share earnings growth for NU.

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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU)
MetricINGNU
Revenue Growth (YoY)1.55%28.51%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)6.63%52.93%
EPS Growth (YoY)7.07%44.92%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)28.04%--

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: ING Groep (ING) in Banks and Nu Holdings (NU) in Banks both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: ING Groep (ING) in Banks and Nu Holdings (NU) in Banks run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU)
MetricINGNU
Current Ratio (MRQ)----
Debt / Equity (MRQ)----
Net Debt / EBITDA----

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Nu Holdings (NU) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile ING Groep (ING) reports a yield of 4.55%, ranking against industry peers normally.

ING

Banks industry group

4.55%

Max
5.79%
ING
4.55%
Q3
3.18%
Median
2.39%
Q1
1.20%
Min
0.00%

NU

Banks industry group

0.00%

Max
5.79%
Q3
3.18%
Median
2.39%
Q1
1.20%
NU
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Banks industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Nu Holdings (NU) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile ING Groep (ING) reports a payout of 48.14%, ranking against industry peers normally.

ING

Banks industry group

48.14%

Max
70.75%
ING
48.14%
Q3
41.28%
Median
29.26%
Q1
18.98%
Min
0.00%

NU

Banks industry group

0.00%

Max
70.75%
Q3
41.28%
Median
29.26%
Q1
18.98%
NU
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Banks industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU)
MetricINGNU
Dividend Yield (TTM)4.55%0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)48.14%0.00%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

ING Groep (ING) at 11.70 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Nu Holdings (NU) at 16.48 sits in the richer quartile — NU needs stronger growth or earnings quality to justify the premium.

ING

Banks industry group

11.70

Max
18.16
Q3
13.75
Median
11.81
ING
11.70
Q1
10.64
Min
6.49

NU

Banks industry group

16.48

Max
18.16
NU
16.48
Q3
13.75
Median
11.81
Q1
10.64
Min
6.49
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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU): A comparison of their P/E ratio against the Banks industry group benchmark.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

P/S ratio is set aside for both ING Groep (ING) in Banks and Nu Holdings (NU) in Banks: without a conventional revenue line, pricing per dollar of sales isn’t meaningful, and book- or earnings-based multiples make the better comparison.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Both look rich against book: ING Groep (ING) at 1.61 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and Nu Holdings (NU) at 4.39 prices even higher, above its industry range.

ING

Banks industry group

1.61

Max
2.28
ING
1.61
Q3
1.58
Median
1.32
Q1
1.10
Min
0.59

NU

Banks industry group

4.39

NU
4.39
Max
2.28
Q3
1.58
Median
1.32
Q1
1.10
Min
0.59
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ING Groep (ING) vs. Nu Holdings (NU): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Banks industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for ING Groep (ING) and Nu Holdings (NU)
MetricINGNU
P/E Ratio (TTM)11.7016.48
P/S Ratio (TTM)----
P/B Ratio (MRQ)1.614.39
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)----