IBM vs. TWLO: IBM vs. Twilio Stock Comparison
How do IBM (IBM) and Twilio (TWLO) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
IBM (IBM) and Twilio (TWLO) both belong to the IT Services industry, though IBM is classified under IT Consulting & Other Services while TWLO falls under Internet Services & Infrastructure.
| Profile Item | IBM | TWLO |
|---|---|---|
| Name | International Business Machines Corporation | Twilio Inc. Class A Common Stock |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Software & Services | Software & Services |
| GICS Industry | IT Services | IT Services |
| GICS Sub-Industry | IT Consulting & Other Services | Internet Services & Infrastructure |
| Market Capitalization | 231.55 billion USD | 31.26 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 2, 1962 | June 23, 2016 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | IBM | TWLO |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -16.98% | 61.15% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 22.40% | 54.31% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 19.64% | -7.91% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | IBM | TWLO |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 48.48% | 63.75% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.79 | 1.48 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -37.50% | -86.25% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 5.30M | 3.05M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | IBM | TWLO |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.44 | 0.89 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -0.56 | 1.49 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
IBM (IBM) at 34.77% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Twilio (TWLO) at 14.92% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for IBM.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
34.77%
- Max
- 53.85%
- IBM
- 34.77%
- Q3
- 17.90%
- Median
- 6.59%
- Q1
- -9.59%
- Min
- -50.52%
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
14.92%
- Max
- 53.85%
- Q3
- 17.90%
- TWLO
- 14.92%
- Median
- 6.59%
- Q1
- -9.59%
- Min
- -50.52%
Net Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both IBM (IBM) at 15.99% and Twilio (TWLO) at 21.82% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top net margin quartile of their industries.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
15.99%
- Max
- 41.17%
- IBM
- 15.99%
- Q3
- 15.28%
- Median
- 4.63%
- Q1
- -5.42%
- Min
- -33.17%
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
21.82%
- Max
- 41.17%
- TWLO
- 21.82%
- Q3
- 15.28%
- Median
- 4.63%
- Q1
- -5.42%
- Min
- -33.17%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both IBM (IBM) at 16.97% and Twilio (TWLO) at 9.53% run core operations about as efficiently as their industries’ norm — neither stands out on operating profitability.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
16.97%
- Max
- 46.89%
- Q3
- 17.64%
- IBM
- 16.97%
- Median
- 8.73%
- Q1
- -2.13%
- Min
- -30.45%
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
9.53%
- Max
- 46.89%
- Q3
- 17.64%
- TWLO
- 9.53%
- Median
- 8.73%
- Q1
- -2.13%
- Min
- -30.45%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | IBM | TWLO |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 34.77% | 14.92% |
| ROA (TTM) | 5.33% | 2.69% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 15.99% | 21.82% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 16.97% | 9.53% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 57.97% | 48.61% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both IBM (IBM) at 7.62% and Twilio (TWLO) at 13.66% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
EPS Growth
Only one side can be read here: IBM (IBM) reports EPS growth of 73.72%, ranked against its industry; Twilio (TWLO) has no EPS growth figure this period.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | IBM | TWLO |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 7.62% | 13.66% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 3.72% | 9.82% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 73.72% | -- |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 83.76% | -- |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Twilio (TWLO) at 4.47 carries current ratio above its industry’s typical mid-range, while IBM (IBM) at 0.86 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — different working-capital profiles, both worth examining.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
0.86
- Max
- 5.11
- Q3
- 2.77
- Median
- 1.67
- Q1
- 1.01
- IBM
- 0.86
- Min
- 0.03
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
4.47
- Max
- 5.11
- TWLO
- 4.47
- Q3
- 2.77
- Median
- 1.67
- Q1
- 1.01
- Min
- 0.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Twilio (TWLO) at 0.12 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while IBM (IBM) at 1.85 uses more debt funding than most peers.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
1.85
- Max
- 2.52
- IBM
- 1.85
- Q3
- 1.13
- Median
- 0.40
- Q1
- 0.07
- Min
- 0.00
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
0.12
- Max
- 2.52
- Q3
- 1.13
- Median
- 0.40
- TWLO
- 0.12
- Q1
- 0.07
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | IBM | TWLO |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.86 | 4.47 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 1.85 | 0.12 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 3.37 | -3.13 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Twilio (TWLO) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile IBM (IBM) reports a yield of 2.73%, ranking against industry peers normally.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
2.73%
- IBM
- 2.73%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
0.00%
- TWLO
- 0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Twilio (TWLO) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile IBM (IBM) reports a payout of 57.51%, ranking against industry peers normally.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
57.51%
- IBM
- 57.51%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
0.00%
- TWLO
- 0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | IBM | TWLO |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.73% | 0.00% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 57.51% | 0.00% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both IBM (IBM) at 20.90 and Twilio (TWLO) at 25.38 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
20.90
- Max
- 112.94
- Q3
- 60.32
- Median
- 32.91
- IBM
- 20.90
- Q1
- 18.77
- Min
- 6.69
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
25.38
- Max
- 112.94
- Q3
- 60.32
- Median
- 32.91
- TWLO
- 25.38
- Q1
- 18.77
- Min
- 6.69
P/S Ratio (TTM)
On P/S ratio, both IBM (IBM) at 3.31 and Twilio (TWLO) at 5.36 are priced roughly in line with their industries — neither looks cheap nor rich on a sales basis.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
3.31
- Max
- 17.91
- Q3
- 8.78
- Median
- 4.25
- IBM
- 3.31
- Q1
- 2.23
- Min
- 0.02
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
5.36
- Max
- 17.91
- Q3
- 8.78
- TWLO
- 5.36
- Median
- 4.25
- Q1
- 2.23
- Min
- 0.02
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
On P/B ratio, both IBM (IBM) at 6.52 and Twilio (TWLO) at 3.41 are valued close to their industries’ norm against book — neither stands out from peers.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
6.52
- Max
- 16.63
- Q3
- 8.50
- IBM
- 6.52
- Median
- 4.30
- Q1
- 1.92
- Min
- -3.90
TWLO
Software & Services industry group
3.41
- Max
- 16.63
- Q3
- 8.50
- Median
- 4.30
- TWLO
- 3.41
- Q1
- 1.92
- Min
- -3.90
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | IBM | TWLO |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 20.90 | 25.38 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 3.31 | 5.36 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 6.52 | 3.41 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 5.34% | 3.45% |