Seek Returns

FRO vs. VLO: Frontline vs. Valero Energy Stock Comparison

How do Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO) both belong to the Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels industry, though FRO is classified under Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation while VLO falls under Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing.

Company profile comparison for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO)
Profile ItemFROVLO
NameFrontline plc Ordinary SharesValero Energy Corporation
Country/RegionCyprusUnited States
GICS SectorEnergyEnergy
GICS Industry GroupEnergyEnergy
GICS IndustryOil, Gas & Consumable FuelsOil, Gas & Consumable Fuels
GICS Sub-IndustryOil & Gas Storage & TransportationOil & Gas Refining & Marketing
Market Capitalization10.11 billion USD96.62 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENYSE
Listing DateAugust 6, 2001January 4, 1982
Security TypeCommon StockCommon Stock

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

FRO
VLO
GSPC
Loading price history…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

Loading price history…
Trailing total returns for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

Loading price history…
Calendar-year total returns for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO)
MetricFROVLO
Total Return (1Y)119.28%107.71%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)40.57%47.89%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)52.54%39.74%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

FRO
VLO
GSPC
Loading price history…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

Loading price history…
Distribution of monthly total returns for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Risk profile metrics for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO)
MetricFROVLO
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)46.26%39.31%
Beta (5Y)0.220.60
Max Drawdown (5Y)-52.04%-41.22%
Avg. Volume (3M)3.68M3.05M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

Loading chart…
FRO and VLO are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO)
MetricFROVLO
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)2.492.63
Sortino Ratio (1Y)3.744.08

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Both Frontline (FRO) at 53.85% and Valero Energy (VLO) at 46.87% sit in the top peer quartile for ROE, suggesting each generates more profit from shareholders’ equity than typical industry peers.

FRO

Energy industry group

53.85%

FRO
53.85%
Max
53.85%
Q3
24.79%
Median
12.85%
Q1
2.03%
Min
-29.09%

VLO

Energy industry group

46.87%

Max
53.85%
VLO
46.87%
Q3
24.79%
Median
12.85%
Q1
2.03%
Min
-29.09%
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their ROE against the Energy industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Frontline (FRO) at 54.76% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of Valero Energy (VLO) at 8.83%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.

FRO

Energy industry group

54.76%

Max
56.92%
FRO
54.76%
Q3
22.92%
Median
10.10%
Q1
0.07%
Min
-27.38%

VLO

Energy industry group

8.83%

Max
56.92%
Q3
22.92%
Median
10.10%
VLO
8.83%
Q1
0.07%
Min
-27.38%
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their net margin against the Energy industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Frontline (FRO) at 65.83% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of Valero Energy (VLO) at 20.47%, which runs around its industry’s norm.

FRO

Energy industry group

65.83%

Max
71.31%
FRO
65.83%
Q3
33.75%
Median
18.73%
Q1
6.94%
Min
-24.52%

VLO

Energy industry group

20.47%

Max
71.31%
Q3
33.75%
VLO
20.47%
Median
18.73%
Q1
6.94%
Min
-24.52%
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their operating margin against the Energy industry group benchmark.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO)
MetricFROVLO
ROE (TTM)53.85%46.87%
ROA (TTM)14.25%17.68%
Net Margin (TTM)54.76%8.83%
Operating Margin (TTM)65.83%20.47%
Gross Margin (TTM)63.03%19.52%

Growth

Revenue Growth

Both Frontline (FRO) at -4.16% and Valero Energy (VLO) at -5.54% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Both Frontline (FRO) at -23.77% and Valero Energy (VLO) at -11.77% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO)
MetricFROVLO
Revenue Growth (YoY)-4.16%-5.54%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)11.17%-11.40%
EPS Growth (YoY)-23.77%-11.77%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)-8.37%-36.12%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

Both Frontline (FRO) at 1.87 and Valero Energy (VLO) at 1.72 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.

FRO

Energy industry group

1.87

Max
3.64
Q3
2.21
FRO
1.87
Median
1.41
Q1
0.88
Min
0.24

VLO

Energy industry group

1.72

Max
3.64
Q3
2.21
VLO
1.72
Median
1.41
Q1
0.88
Min
0.24
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their current ratio against the Energy industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

Both Frontline (FRO) at 0.77 and Valero Energy (VLO) at 0.35 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.

FRO

Energy industry group

0.77

Max
1.75
Q3
0.93
FRO
0.77
Median
0.54
Q1
0.30
Min
0.00

VLO

Energy industry group

0.35

Max
1.75
Q3
0.93
Median
0.54
VLO
0.35
Q1
0.30
Min
0.00
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Energy industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO)
MetricFROVLO
Current Ratio (MRQ)1.871.72
Debt / Equity (MRQ)0.770.35
Net Debt / EBITDA1.280.06

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Valero Energy (VLO) at 1.35% pays an industry-typical yield; Frontline (FRO) at 12.04% is above its entire peer range — the higher number, but one that calls for a look at payout sustainability before treating it as an advantage.

FRO

Energy industry group

12.04%

FRO
12.04%
Max
8.57%
Q3
3.58%
Median
1.71%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

VLO

Energy industry group

1.35%

Max
8.57%
Q3
3.58%
Median
1.71%
VLO
1.35%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Energy industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Both Frontline (FRO) at 46.93% and Valero Energy (VLO) at 10.76% keep payout ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges — dividend policies that share earnings without consuming too much of them.

FRO

Energy industry group

46.93%

Max
133.24%
Q3
53.31%
FRO
46.93%
Median
25.24%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

VLO

Energy industry group

10.76%

Max
133.24%
Q3
53.31%
Median
25.24%
VLO
10.76%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Energy industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO)
MetricFROVLO
Dividend Yield (TTM)12.04%1.35%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)46.93%10.76%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

Frontline (FRO) at 6.81 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while Valero Energy (VLO) at 7.88 is closer to its industry’s usual earnings multiple — a discount for FRO, though growth and earnings durability still matter.

FRO

Energy industry group

6.81

Max
39.54
Q3
21.72
Median
12.19
Q1
7.71
FRO
6.81
Min
2.99

VLO

Energy industry group

7.88

Max
39.54
Q3
21.72
Median
12.19
VLO
7.88
Q1
7.71
Min
2.99
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their P/E ratio against the Energy industry group benchmark.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

Valero Energy (VLO) at 0.66 looks cheap on sales in the lower P/S ratio quartile, while Frontline (FRO) at 3.72 looks rich in the upper quartile — a clear gap in price per dollar of revenue.

FRO

Energy industry group

3.72

Max
5.40
FRO
3.72
Q3
2.85
Median
1.69
Q1
0.88
Min
0.00

VLO

Energy industry group

0.66

Max
5.40
Q3
2.85
Median
1.69
Q1
0.88
VLO
0.66
Min
0.00
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Energy industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Both Frontline (FRO) at 3.20 and Valero Energy (VLO) at 3.45 carry a premium to book value versus peers, sitting in the upper P/B ratio quartile of their industries.

FRO

Energy industry group

3.20

Max
4.21
FRO
3.20
Q3
2.38
Median
1.51
Q1
1.08
Min
0.01

VLO

Energy industry group

3.45

Max
4.21
VLO
3.45
Q3
2.38
Median
1.51
Q1
1.08
Min
0.01
Loading chart…
Frontline (FRO) vs. Valero Energy (VLO): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Energy industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Frontline (FRO) and Valero Energy (VLO)
MetricFROVLO
P/E Ratio (TTM)6.817.88
P/S Ratio (TTM)3.720.66
P/B Ratio (MRQ)3.203.45
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)2.81%13.02%