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ESS vs. INVH: Essex Property Trust vs. Invitation Homes Stock Comparison

How do Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH) both belong to the Residential REITs industry, though ESS is classified under Multi-Family Residential REITs while INVH falls under Single-Family Residential REITs.

Both Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH) are REITs — read their payout ratios and P/E alongside FFO (funds from operations) rather than at face value.

Company profile comparison for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH)
Profile ItemESSINVH
NameEssex Property Trust Inc.Invitation Homes Inc.
Country/RegionUnited StatesUnited States
GICS SectorReal EstateReal Estate
GICS Industry GroupEquity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
GICS IndustryResidential REITsResidential REITs
GICS Sub-IndustryMulti-Family Residential REITsSingle-Family Residential REITs
Market Capitalization18.78 billion USD15.67 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENYSE
Listing DateJune 7, 1994February 1, 2017
Security TypeREITREIT

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

ESS
INVH
GSPC
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Essex Property Trust (ESS) vs. Invitation Homes (INVH), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH)
MetricESSINVH
Total Return (1Y)9.89%1.74%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)14.03%-0.74%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)-0.58%-4.47%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

ESS
INVH
GSPC
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Essex Property Trust (ESS) vs. Invitation Homes (INVH), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Risk profile metrics for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH)
MetricESSINVH
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)19.94%21.11%
Beta (5Y)0.670.79
Max Drawdown (5Y)-43.87%-38.44%
Avg. Volume (3M)527.84K4.97M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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ESS and INVH are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH)
MetricESSINVH
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)0.28-0.12
Sortino Ratio (1Y)0.39-0.17

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Both Essex Property Trust (ESS) at 6.52% and Invitation Homes (INVH) at 7.40% land near their industries’ usual ROE ranges, so capital efficiency looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

ESS

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

6.52%

Max
22.74%
Q3
10.54%
ESS
6.52%
Median
6.38%
Q1
1.69%
Min
-10.86%

INVH

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

7.40%

Max
22.74%
Q3
10.54%
INVH
7.40%
Median
6.38%
Q1
1.69%
Min
-10.86%
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Essex Property Trust (ESS) vs. Invitation Homes (INVH): A comparison of their ROE against the Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Neither Essex Property Trust (ESS) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) nor Invitation Homes (INVH) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) is well served by net margin: heavy depreciation makes net income a poor profitability proxy in their businesses, where FFO-based measures are the standard read.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for Essex Property Trust (ESS) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Invitation Homes (INVH) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH)
MetricESSINVH
ROE (TTM)6.52%7.40%
ROA (TTM)3.21%2.39%
Net Margin (TTM)----
Operating Margin (TTM)----
Gross Margin (TTM)----

Growth

Revenue Growth

Both Essex Property Trust (ESS) at 6.36% and Invitation Homes (INVH) at 4.21% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

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Essex Property Trust (ESS) vs. Invitation Homes (INVH): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

EPS growth isn't a meaningful figure for either Essex Property Trust (ESS) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) or Invitation Homes (INVH) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) under our convention.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH)
MetricESSINVH
Revenue Growth (YoY)6.36%4.21%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)5.51%6.84%
EPS Growth (YoY)----
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)----

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

Both Essex Property Trust (ESS) at 0.41 and Invitation Homes (INVH) at 0.61 run current ratio in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.

ESS

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

0.41

Max
4.19
Q3
2.11
Median
1.31
Q1
0.62
ESS
0.41
Min
0.06

INVH

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

0.61

Max
4.19
Q3
2.11
Median
1.31
Q1
0.62
INVH
0.61
Min
0.06
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Essex Property Trust (ESS) vs. Invitation Homes (INVH): A comparison of their current ratio against the Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

Both Essex Property Trust (ESS) at 1.21 and Invitation Homes (INVH) at 0.99 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.

ESS

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

1.21

Max
2.72
Q3
1.59
ESS
1.21
Median
0.99
Q1
0.72
Min
0.20

INVH

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

0.99

Max
2.72
Q3
1.59
INVH
0.99
Median
0.99
Q1
0.72
Min
0.20
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Essex Property Trust (ESS) vs. Invitation Homes (INVH): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH)
MetricESSINVH
Current Ratio (MRQ)0.410.61
Debt / Equity (MRQ)1.210.99
Net Debt / EBITDA5.105.83

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Both Essex Property Trust (ESS) at 3.81% and Invitation Homes (INVH) at 4.35% pay solid, industry-typical yields, sitting squarely within their peers’ usual range.

ESS

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

3.81%

Max
8.62%
Q3
5.95%
Median
4.34%
ESS
3.81%
Q1
3.26%
Min
0.00%

INVH

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

4.35%

Max
8.62%
Q3
5.95%
INVH
4.35%
Median
4.34%
Q1
3.26%
Min
0.00%
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Essex Property Trust (ESS) vs. Invitation Homes (INVH): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

An earnings-based payout ratio fits neither Essex Property Trust (ESS) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) nor Invitation Homes (INVH) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs): their distributions are mandated and conventionally measured against FFO, so the accounting-earnings ratio overstates both.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH)
MetricESSINVH
Dividend Yield (TTM)3.81%4.35%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)----

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

P/E ratio is not a meaningful valuation yardstick for either Essex Property Trust (ESS) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) or Invitation Homes (INVH) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs): depreciation suppresses reported earnings in their businesses, and price-to-FFO is the conventional yardstick instead.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

Invitation Homes (INVH) at 5.49 is priced about in line with its industry on P/S ratio, while Essex Property Trust (ESS) at 9.48 sits in the pricier quartile — ESS costs more per dollar of sales.

ESS

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

9.48

Max
14.47
ESS
9.48
Q3
8.02
Median
5.98
Q1
3.27
Min
0.43

INVH

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

5.49

Max
14.47
Q3
8.02
Median
5.98
INVH
5.49
Q1
3.27
Min
0.43
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Essex Property Trust (ESS) vs. Invitation Homes (INVH): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Invitation Homes (INVH) at 1.79 is valued about in line with its industry on P/B ratio, while Essex Property Trust (ESS) at 3.30 carries an above-peer premium to book — ESS is pricier on assets.

ESS

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

3.30

Max
4.06
ESS
3.30
Q3
2.53
Median
1.64
Q1
1.06
Min
0.21

INVH

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group

1.79

Max
4.06
Q3
2.53
INVH
1.79
Median
1.64
Q1
1.06
Min
0.21
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Essex Property Trust (ESS) vs. Invitation Homes (INVH): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Essex Property Trust (ESS) and Invitation Homes (INVH)
MetricESSINVH
P/E Ratio (TTM)----
P/S Ratio (TTM)9.485.49
P/B Ratio (MRQ)3.301.79
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)----