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CPNG vs. JD: Coupang vs. JD.com Stock Comparison

How do Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD) are both classified in the Broadline Retail sub-industry within the broader Broadline Retail industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.

Coupang (CPNG) trades as ordinary local shares, while JD.com (JD) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.

Company profile comparison for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD)
Profile ItemCPNGJD
NameCoupang, Inc. Class A Common StockJD.com, Inc. Sponsored ADR
Country/RegionUnited StatesChina
GICS SectorConsumer DiscretionaryConsumer Discretionary
GICS Industry GroupConsumer Discretionary Distribution & RetailConsumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
GICS IndustryBroadline RetailBroadline Retail
GICS Sub-IndustryBroadline RetailBroadline Retail
Market Capitalization29.20 billion USD39.31 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENasdaq
Listing DateMarch 11, 2021May 22, 2014
Security TypeCommon StockADR

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

CPNG
JD
GSPC
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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD)
MetricCPNGJD
Total Return (1Y)-44.02%-7.92%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)2.15%6.38%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)-11.45%-16.01%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

CPNG
JD
GSPC
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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Risk profile metrics for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD)
MetricCPNGJD
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)49.06%30.03%
Beta (5Y)1.090.27
Max Drawdown (5Y)-69.07%-75.63%
Avg. Volume (3M)15.76M7.88M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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CPNG and JD are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD)
MetricCPNGJD
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)-0.98-0.41
Sortino Ratio (1Y)-1.37-0.63

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Coupang (CPNG) reports a negative ROE of -35.97%; negative ROE can reflect losses or negative shareholders’ equity, so it is harder to read as capital efficiency. Meanwhile JD.com (JD) reports 6.79%, ranking against industry peers normally.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

-35.97%

Max
62.17%
Q3
29.44%
Median
15.69%
Q1
6.73%
Min
-12.16%
CPNG
-35.97%

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

6.79%

Max
62.17%
Q3
29.44%
Median
15.69%
JD
6.79%
Q1
6.73%
Min
-12.16%
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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their ROE against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Coupang (CPNG) reports a negative net margin of -3.77%, usually indicating a net loss over the period. Meanwhile JD.com (JD) reports 1.13%, ranking against industry peers normally.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

-3.77%

Max
16.94%
Q3
8.69%
Median
3.55%
Q1
1.14%
CPNG
-3.77%
Min
-9.41%

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

1.13%

Max
16.94%
Q3
8.69%
Median
3.55%
Q1
1.14%
JD
1.13%
Min
-9.41%
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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their net margin against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Coupang (CPNG) reports a negative operating margin of -2.03%, usually indicating that operating costs exceeded revenue at the operating-income line. Meanwhile JD.com (JD) reports 1.20%, ranking against industry peers normally.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

-2.03%

Max
21.45%
Q3
10.89%
Median
5.57%
Q1
2.28%
CPNG
-2.03%
Min
-7.12%

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

1.20%

Max
21.45%
Q3
10.89%
Median
5.57%
Q1
2.28%
JD
1.20%
Min
-7.12%
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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their operating margin against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD)
MetricCPNGJD
ROE (TTM)-35.97%6.79%
ROA (TTM)-3.27%0.19%
Net Margin (TTM)-3.77%1.13%
Operating Margin (TTM)-2.03%1.20%
Gross Margin (TTM)27.63%9.42%

Growth

Revenue Growth

Both Coupang (CPNG) at 14.09% and JD.com (JD) at 12.97% sit in the top peer quartile for revenue growth, so each is growing its top line faster than typical industry peers.

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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Coupang (CPNG) at 37.50% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while JD.com (JD) at -51.97% is in the bottom quartile, showing a clear gap in earnings momentum.

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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD)
MetricCPNGJD
Revenue Growth (YoY)14.09%12.97%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)18.83%7.76%
EPS Growth (YoY)37.50%-51.97%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)--26.19%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

JD.com (JD) at 1.14 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Coupang (CPNG) at 0.80 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for CPNG.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.80

Max
2.62
Q3
1.75
Median
1.35
Q1
1.00
CPNG
0.80
Min
0.48

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

1.14

Max
2.62
Q3
1.75
Median
1.35
JD
1.14
Q1
1.00
Min
0.48
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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their current ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

JD.com (JD) at 0.37 keeps leverage in the lower industry quartile, while Coupang (CPNG) at 1.78 runs a more typical debt-to-equity mix.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

1.78

Max
3.93
Q3
2.14
CPNG
1.78
Median
1.25
Q1
0.73
Min
0.01

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.37

Max
3.93
Q3
2.14
Median
1.25
Q1
0.73
JD
0.37
Min
0.01
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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD)
MetricCPNGJD
Current Ratio (MRQ)0.801.14
Debt / Equity (MRQ)1.780.37
Net Debt / EBITDA---9.86

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Coupang (CPNG) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile JD.com (JD) reports a yield of 24.42%, ranking against industry peers normally.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.00%

Max
5.84%
Q3
2.50%
CPNG
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

24.42%

JD
24.42%
Max
5.84%
Q3
2.50%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Coupang (CPNG) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile JD.com (JD) reports a payout of 70.39%, ranking against industry peers normally.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.00%

Max
72.73%
Q3
32.44%
CPNG
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

70.39%

Max
72.73%
JD
70.39%
Q3
32.44%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD)
MetricCPNGJD
Dividend Yield (TTM)0.00%24.42%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)0.00%70.39%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

An earnings multiple is available for just one side: JD.com (JD) trades at 20.36 times trailing earnings, ranked against its peers, while Coupang (CPNG) has no P/E ratio this period.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

--

Max
40.50
Q3
24.26
Median
19.23
Q1
12.64
Min
4.67
CPNG
--

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

20.36

Max
40.50
Q3
24.26
JD
20.36
Median
19.23
Q1
12.64
Min
4.67
Loading chart…
Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): CPNG does not report P/E ratio, so it has no value marker; JD is benchmarked against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

JD.com (JD) at 0.03 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Coupang (CPNG) at 0.81 prices around its industry’s middle — JD costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.81

Max
4.32
Q3
1.99
CPNG
0.81
Median
0.70
Q1
0.26
Min
0.03

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.03

Max
4.32
Q3
1.99
Median
0.70
Q1
0.26
JD
0.03
Min
0.03
Loading chart…
Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

JD.com (JD) at 1.19 is valued about in line with its industry on P/B ratio, while Coupang (CPNG) at 10.26 carries an above-peer premium to book — CPNG is pricier on assets.

CPNG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

10.26

Max
10.96
CPNG
10.26
Q3
5.26
Median
2.16
Q1
1.08
Min
-4.45

JD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

1.19

Max
10.96
Q3
5.26
Median
2.16
JD
1.19
Q1
1.08
Min
-4.45
Loading chart…
Coupang (CPNG) vs. JD.com (JD): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Coupang (CPNG) and JD.com (JD)
MetricCPNGJD
P/E Ratio (TTM)--20.36
P/S Ratio (TTM)0.810.03
P/B Ratio (MRQ)10.261.19
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)1.80%41.03%