COST vs. NVDA: Costco Wholesale vs. NVIDIA Stock Comparison
How do Costco Wholesale (COST) and NVIDIA (NVDA) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Costco Wholesale (COST) is classified in the Consumer Staples sector (Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail), whereas NVIDIA (NVDA) belongs to Information Technology (Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment) — their GICS classifications point to very different parts of the market.
| Profile Item | COST | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Costco Wholesale Corp | NVIDIA Corporation |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Consumer Staples | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Consumer Staples Merchandise Retail | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 466.86 billion USD | 4,506.80 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | July 9, 1986 | January 22, 1999 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | COST | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 14.87% | -5.54% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 24.84% | 55.88% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 16.92% | 42.17% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
NVIDIA (NVDA) carries a highly aggressive beta of 2.28, indicating much higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, whereas Costco Wholesale (COST) is closer to market-like at 0.84 — a noticeable difference in market-sensitivity profile.
| Metric | COST | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 20.30% | 38.31% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.84 | 2.28 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -31.40% | -66.34% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 2.15M | 120.20M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | COST | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.52 | -0.26 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 0.77 | -0.36 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both companies show strong equity returns, but NVIDIA (NVDA) at 117.21% is the standout with ROE above its industry range; Costco Wholesale (COST) at 28.40% also sits in the top quartile.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
28.40%
- Max
- 33.48%
- COST
- 28.40%
- Q3
- 22.31%
- Median
- 15.57%
- Q1
- 7.66%
- Min
- -2.27%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
117.21%
- NVDA
- 117.21%
- Max
- 52.82%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
Net Margin (TTM)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 63.66% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of Costco Wholesale (COST) at 3.04%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
3.04%
- Max
- 5.45%
- Q3
- 3.42%
- COST
- 3.04%
- Median
- 2.44%
- Q1
- 1.86%
- Min
- -0.06%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
63.66%
- Max
- 63.80%
- NVDA
- 63.66%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
Operating Margin (TTM)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 66.24% turns sales into operating profit above its industry’s benchmark range, while Costco Wholesale (COST) at 3.79% operates around its industry’s norm.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
3.79%
- Max
- 6.81%
- Q3
- 5.49%
- Median
- 3.84%
- COST
- 3.79%
- Q1
- 2.00%
- Min
- 0.97%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
66.24%
- NVDA
- 66.24%
- Max
- 58.66%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | COST | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 28.40% | 117.21% |
| ROA (TTM) | 8.66% | 53.57% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 3.04% | 63.66% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 3.79% | 66.24% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 12.77% | 74.67% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 65.47% clears its industry range for revenue growth, far stronger top-line momentum than Costco Wholesale (COST) at 10.14%, which is closer to a typical peer reading.
EPS Growth
Only one side can be read here: NVIDIA (NVDA) reports EPS growth of 66.67%, ranked against its industry; Costco Wholesale (COST) has no EPS growth figure this period.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | COST | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 10.14% | 65.47% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 7.76% | 100.05% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -- | 66.67% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | 204.24% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Costco Wholesale (COST) at 1.06 and NVIDIA (NVDA) at 4.59 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
1.06
- Max
- 2.04
- Q3
- 1.45
- Median
- 1.17
- COST
- 1.06
- Q1
- 1.00
- Min
- 0.69
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
4.59
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- NVDA
- 4.59
- Median
- 3.33
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Costco Wholesale (COST) at 0.28 keeps leverage in the lower industry quartile, while NVIDIA (NVDA) at 0.17 runs a more typical debt-to-equity mix.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
0.28
- Max
- 2.59
- Q3
- 1.83
- Median
- 1.24
- Q1
- 0.63
- COST
- 0.28
- Min
- 0.01
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.17
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- NVDA
- 0.17
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | COST | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.06 | 4.59 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.28 | 0.17 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -0.78 | -0.12 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Costco Wholesale (COST) at 0.52% and NVIDIA (NVDA) at 0.15% pay solid, industry-typical yields, sitting squarely within their peers’ usual range.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
0.52%
- Max
- 2.90%
- Q3
- 1.72%
- COST
- 0.52%
- Median
- 0.43%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.15%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- NVDA
- 0.15%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both Costco Wholesale (COST) at 26.69% and NVIDIA (NVDA) at 3.54% keep payout ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges — dividend policies that share earnings without consuming too much of them.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
26.69%
- Max
- 57.98%
- Q3
- 30.05%
- COST
- 26.69%
- Median
- 11.72%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
3.54%
- Max
- 49.64%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- NVDA
- 3.54%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | COST | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.52% | 0.15% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 26.69% | 3.54% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 23.60 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while Costco Wholesale (COST) at 50.75 sits in the richer quartile — a clear split in what investors pay for each dollar of trailing earnings.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
50.75
- COST
- 50.75
- Max
- 50.75
- Q3
- 33.64
- Median
- 22.19
- Q1
- 16.09
- Min
- 9.28
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
23.60
- Max
- 110.34
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- Q1
- 23.96
- NVDA
- 23.60
- Min
- 8.12
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Both Costco Wholesale (COST) at 1.54 and NVIDIA (NVDA) at 14.88 command a richer price per dollar of sales than most peers, sitting in the upper P/S ratio quartile of their industries.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
1.54
- COST
- 1.54
- Max
- 1.54
- Q3
- 0.81
- Median
- 0.47
- Q1
- 0.26
- Min
- 0.02
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
14.88
- Max
- 21.42
- NVDA
- 14.88
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Measured against book value, both Costco Wholesale (COST) at 13.04 and NVIDIA (NVDA) at 19.68 look expensive — each P/B ratio sits above its industry’s benchmark range.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
13.04
- COST
- 13.04
- Max
- 10.15
- Q3
- 6.27
- Median
- 3.70
- Q1
- 1.85
- Min
- 0.93
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
19.68
- NVDA
- 19.68
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | COST | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 50.75 | 23.60 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 1.54 | 14.88 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 13.04 | 19.68 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 1.45% | 0.93% |