BNS vs. HSBC: Bank of Nova Scotia vs. HSBC Stock Comparison
How do Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) and HSBC (HSBC) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) and HSBC (HSBC) are both classified in the Diversified Banks sub-industry within the broader Banks industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) trades as ordinary local shares, while HSBC (HSBC) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | BNS | HSBC |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Bank of Nova Scotia | HSBC Holdings plc Sponsored ADR |
| Country/Region | Canada | United Kingdom |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Industry | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Diversified Banks | Diversified Banks |
| Market Capitalization | 111.75 billion USD | 297.66 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | June 7, 2002 | July 16, 1999 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | ADR |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | BNS | HSBC |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 44.24% | 32.02% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 35.89% | 43.61% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 12.57% | 33.35% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | BNS | HSBC |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 20.52% | 28.54% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.14 | 0.54 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -40.53% | -31.80% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 1.76M | 1.58M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | BNS | HSBC |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 1.95 | 0.97 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 2.99 | 1.52 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
HSBC (HSBC) at 14.22% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) at 11.46% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for HSBC.
BNS
Banks industry group
11.46%
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- BNS
- 11.46%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
HSBC
Banks industry group
14.22%
- Max
- 19.84%
- HSBC
- 14.22%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
Net Margin (TTM)
HSBC (HSBC) at 41.16% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) at 28.43%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.
BNS
Banks industry group
28.43%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- Median
- 31.21%
- BNS
- 28.43%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- Min
- 14.93%
HSBC
Banks industry group
41.16%
- Max
- 47.19%
- HSBC
- 41.16%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- Min
- 14.93%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) in Banks and HSBC (HSBC) in Banks, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | BNS | HSBC |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 11.46% | 14.22% |
| ROA (TTM) | 0.68% | 0.84% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 28.43% | 41.16% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) at 10.36% is around its peer norm for revenue growth, while HSBC (HSBC) at 5.38% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker demand or pricing momentum.
EPS Growth
Both Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) at -3.41% and HSBC (HSBC) at -3.23% post bottom-quartile EPS growth versus peers, pointing to weaker earnings momentum than typical rivals.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | BNS | HSBC |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 10.36% | 5.38% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 5.59% | 9.75% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -3.41% | -3.23% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -10.92% | 17.49% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) in Banks and HSBC (HSBC) in Banks both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) in Banks and HSBC (HSBC) in Banks run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | BNS | HSBC |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) at 4.84% offers top-quartile income, while HSBC (HSBC) at 0.86% sits in the bottom quartile — a wide gap in cash returned to shareholders.
BNS
Banks industry group
4.84%
- Max
- 5.79%
- BNS
- 4.84%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
HSBC
Banks industry group
0.86%
- Max
- 5.79%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- HSBC
- 0.86%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) at 58.04% and HSBC (HSBC) at 53.57% pay out an above-typical share of earnings for their industries, leaving thinner cover if profits dip.
BNS
Banks industry group
58.04%
- Max
- 70.75%
- BNS
- 58.04%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
HSBC
Banks industry group
53.57%
- Max
- 70.75%
- HSBC
- 53.57%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | BNS | HSBC |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 4.84% | 0.86% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 58.04% | 53.57% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
HSBC (HSBC) at 11.38 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) at 16.61 sits in the richer quartile — BNS needs stronger growth or earnings quality to justify the premium.
BNS
Banks industry group
16.61
- Max
- 18.16
- BNS
- 16.61
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
HSBC
Banks industry group
11.38
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- HSBC
- 11.38
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
P/S Ratio (TTM)
P/S ratio is set aside for both Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) in Banks and HSBC (HSBC) in Banks: without a conventional revenue line, pricing per dollar of sales isn’t meaningful, and book- or earnings-based multiples make the better comparison.
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) at 1.76 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and HSBC (HSBC) at 6.87 prices even higher, above its industry range.
BNS
Banks industry group
1.76
- Max
- 2.28
- BNS
- 1.76
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
HSBC
Banks industry group
6.87
- HSBC
- 6.87
- Max
- 2.28
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | BNS | HSBC |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 16.61 | 11.38 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 1.76 | 6.87 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |