BBVA vs. FCNCA: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria vs. First Citizens BancShares Stock Comparison
How do Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) and First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) and First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) are both classified in the Diversified Banks sub-industry within the broader Banks industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) trades as ordinary local shares, while Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | BBVA | FCNCA |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. Sponsored ADR | First Citizens BancShares, Inc. Class A Common Stock |
| Country/Region | Spain | United States |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Industry | Banks | Banks |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Diversified Banks | Diversified Banks |
| Market Capitalization | 137.77 billion USD | 25.15 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | December 15, 1988 | October 22, 1986 |
| Security Type | ADR | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | FCNCA |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 33.97% | 27.07% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 54.49% | 18.91% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 39.16% | 22.86% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) trades around 1.56M shares per day on average, while First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) sees only 68.57K — a volume gap that can matter for position sizing, exit liquidity, and order execution.
| Metric | BBVA | FCNCA |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 33.51% | 27.19% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.77 | 0.61 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -39.96% | -43.60% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 1.56M | 68.57K |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | FCNCA |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.89 | 0.84 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.30 | 1.24 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 19.84% sits in the top ROE quartile, while First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) at 10.98% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for BBVA.
BBVA
Banks industry group
19.84%
- BBVA
- 19.84%
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
FCNCA
Banks industry group
10.98%
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- FCNCA
- 10.98%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
Net Margin (TTM)
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 32.62% keeps about the industry-typical share of revenue as profit, while First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) at 25.21% retains only a bottom-quartile share.
BBVA
Banks industry group
32.62%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- BBVA
- 32.62%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- Min
- 14.93%
FCNCA
Banks industry group
25.21%
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- FCNCA
- 25.21%
- Min
- 14.93%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) in Banks, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | FCNCA |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 19.84% | 10.98% |
| ROA (TTM) | 1.37% | 1.01% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 32.62% | 25.21% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 0.46% and First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) at -2.61% post bottom-quartile revenue growth versus peers, pointing to weaker demand or pricing momentum than typical rivals.
EPS Growth
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 4.76% is around its peer norm for EPS growth, while First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) at -12.76% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker earnings momentum.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | FCNCA |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 0.46% | -2.61% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 11.99% | 26.91% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 4.76% | -12.76% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 21.55% | 34.84% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) in Banks both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) in Banks run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | FCNCA |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 3.80% offers top-quartile income, while First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) at 0.36% sits in the bottom quartile — a wide gap in cash returned to shareholders.
BBVA
Banks industry group
3.80%
- Max
- 5.79%
- BBVA
- 3.80%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
FCNCA
Banks industry group
0.36%
- Max
- 5.79%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- FCNCA
- 0.36%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) at 4.31% retains more earnings than its industry usually does; Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 47.61% distributes an above-typical share — opposite departures from the band, with the risk sitting on BBVA’s side.
BBVA
Banks industry group
47.61%
- Max
- 70.75%
- BBVA
- 47.61%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
FCNCA
Banks industry group
4.31%
- Max
- 70.75%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- FCNCA
- 4.31%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | FCNCA |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 3.80% | 0.36% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 47.61% | 4.31% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 10.99 and First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) at 11.68 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
BBVA
Banks industry group
10.99
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- BBVA
- 10.99
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
FCNCA
Banks industry group
11.68
- Max
- 18.16
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- FCNCA
- 11.68
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
P/S Ratio (TTM)
P/S ratio is set aside for both Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) in Banks and First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) in Banks: without a conventional revenue line, pricing per dollar of sales isn’t meaningful, and book- or earnings-based multiples make the better comparison.
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
First Citizens BancShares (FCNCA) at 1.29 is valued about in line with its industry on P/B ratio, while Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) at 2.12 carries an above-peer premium to book — BBVA is pricier on assets.
BBVA
Banks industry group
2.12
- Max
- 2.28
- BBVA
- 2.12
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
FCNCA
Banks industry group
1.29
- Max
- 2.28
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- FCNCA
- 1.29
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | BBVA | FCNCA |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 10.99 | 11.68 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 2.12 | 1.29 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |