ATO vs. SO: Atmos Energy vs. Southern Company Stock Comparison
How do Atmos Energy (ATO) and Southern Company (SO) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Atmos Energy (ATO) and Southern Company (SO) both fall under the Utilities industry group, but ATO is classified in Gas Utilities while SO is classified in Electric Utilities.
| Profile Item | ATO | SO |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Atmos Energy Corporation | The Southern Company |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Utilities | Utilities |
| GICS Industry Group | Utilities | Utilities |
| GICS Industry | Gas Utilities | Electric Utilities |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Gas Utilities | Electric Utilities |
| Market Capitalization | 29.27 billion USD | 107.51 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | December 28, 1983 | December 31, 1981 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | ATO | SO |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 0.43% | 6.21% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 18.83% | 15.28% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 16.10% | 12.24% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | ATO | SO |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 16.06% | 17.95% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.55 | 0.30 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -19.08% | -23.28% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 1.03M | 6.19M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | ATO | SO |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.24 | 0.11 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -0.34 | 0.16 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both Atmos Energy (ATO) at 9.79% and Southern Company (SO) at 11.90% land near their industries’ usual ROE ranges, so capital efficiency looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
ATO
Utilities industry group
9.79%
- Max
- 17.99%
- Q3
- 12.01%
- ATO
- 9.79%
- Median
- 9.44%
- Q1
- 7.56%
- Min
- 2.17%
SO
Utilities industry group
11.90%
- Max
- 17.99%
- Q3
- 12.01%
- SO
- 11.90%
- Median
- 9.44%
- Q1
- 7.56%
- Min
- 2.17%
Net Margin (TTM)
Atmos Energy (ATO) at 28.50% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of Southern Company (SO) at 16.00%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.
ATO
Utilities industry group
28.50%
- Max
- 28.78%
- ATO
- 28.50%
- Q3
- 17.30%
- Median
- 12.73%
- Q1
- 9.18%
- Min
- -0.20%
SO
Utilities industry group
16.00%
- Max
- 28.78%
- Q3
- 17.30%
- SO
- 16.00%
- Median
- 12.73%
- Q1
- 9.18%
- Min
- -0.20%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both Atmos Energy (ATO) at 37.22% and Southern Company (SO) at 36.92% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.
ATO
Utilities industry group
37.22%
- Max
- 53.83%
- ATO
- 37.22%
- Q3
- 31.12%
- Median
- 23.62%
- Q1
- 15.45%
- Min
- -4.90%
SO
Utilities industry group
36.92%
- Max
- 53.83%
- SO
- 36.92%
- Q3
- 31.12%
- Median
- 23.62%
- Q1
- 15.45%
- Min
- -4.90%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | ATO | SO |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 9.79% | 11.90% |
| ROA (TTM) | 3.89% | 3.36% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 28.50% | 16.00% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 37.22% | 36.92% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 62.21% | 48.55% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Atmos Energy (ATO) at 12.91% and Southern Company (SO) at 10.59% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
EPS Growth
Both Atmos Energy (ATO) at 9.22% and Southern Company (SO) at -1.75% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | ATO | SO |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 12.91% | 10.59% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 3.83% | 0.31% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 9.22% | -1.75% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 10.03% | 6.34% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Atmos Energy (ATO) at 0.81 and Southern Company (SO) at 0.84 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
ATO
Utilities industry group
0.81
- Max
- 1.90
- Q3
- 1.17
- Median
- 0.88
- ATO
- 0.81
- Q1
- 0.66
- Min
- 0.29
SO
Utilities industry group
0.84
- Max
- 1.90
- Q3
- 1.17
- Median
- 0.88
- SO
- 0.84
- Q1
- 0.66
- Min
- 0.29
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Atmos Energy (ATO) at 0.68 keeps leverage in the lower industry quartile, while Southern Company (SO) at 1.68 runs a more typical debt-to-equity mix.
ATO
Utilities industry group
0.68
- Max
- 2.63
- Q3
- 1.77
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 0.84
- ATO
- 0.68
- Min
- 0.00
SO
Utilities industry group
1.68
- Max
- 2.63
- Q3
- 1.77
- SO
- 1.68
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | ATO | SO |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.81 | 0.84 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.68 | 1.68 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 3.74 | 5.01 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Atmos Energy (ATO) at 2.21% and Southern Company (SO) at 3.21% pay solid, industry-typical yields, sitting squarely within their peers’ usual range.
ATO
Utilities industry group
2.21%
- Max
- 6.66%
- Q3
- 3.58%
- Median
- 2.85%
- ATO
- 2.21%
- Q1
- 0.66%
- Min
- 0.00%
SO
Utilities industry group
3.21%
- Max
- 6.66%
- Q3
- 3.58%
- SO
- 3.21%
- Median
- 2.85%
- Q1
- 0.66%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both Atmos Energy (ATO) at 46.13% and Southern Company (SO) at 68.49% keep payout ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges — dividend policies that share earnings without consuming too much of them.
ATO
Utilities industry group
46.13%
- Max
- 113.04%
- Q3
- 68.72%
- Median
- 56.38%
- ATO
- 46.13%
- Q1
- 32.38%
- Min
- 0.00%
SO
Utilities industry group
68.49%
- Max
- 113.04%
- Q3
- 68.72%
- SO
- 68.49%
- Median
- 56.38%
- Q1
- 32.38%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | ATO | SO |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.21% | 3.21% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 46.13% | 68.49% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Atmos Energy (ATO) at 20.65 and Southern Company (SO) at 21.08 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
ATO
Utilities industry group
20.65
- Max
- 31.22
- Q3
- 23.30
- ATO
- 20.65
- Median
- 19.64
- Q1
- 15.17
- Min
- 3.34
SO
Utilities industry group
21.08
- Max
- 31.22
- Q3
- 23.30
- SO
- 21.08
- Median
- 19.64
- Q1
- 15.17
- Min
- 3.34
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Southern Company (SO) at 3.45 is priced about in line with its industry on P/S ratio, while Atmos Energy (ATO) at 5.95 sits in the pricier quartile — ATO costs more per dollar of sales.
ATO
Utilities industry group
5.95
- Max
- 6.35
- ATO
- 5.95
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 2.63
- Q1
- 1.52
- Min
- 0.00
SO
Utilities industry group
3.45
- Max
- 6.35
- Q3
- 3.63
- SO
- 3.45
- Median
- 2.63
- Q1
- 1.52
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Atmos Energy (ATO) at 1.92 is valued about in line with its industry on P/B ratio, while Southern Company (SO) at 2.56 carries an above-peer premium to book — SO is pricier on assets.
ATO
Utilities industry group
1.92
- Max
- 3.12
- Q3
- 2.21
- ATO
- 1.92
- Median
- 1.83
- Q1
- 1.46
- Min
- 0.34
SO
Utilities industry group
2.56
- Max
- 3.12
- SO
- 2.56
- Q3
- 2.21
- Median
- 1.83
- Q1
- 1.46
- Min
- 0.34
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ATO | SO |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 20.65 | 21.08 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 5.95 | 3.45 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 1.92 | 2.56 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -7.59% | -4.73% |