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ARM vs. TSEM: Arm Holdings vs. Tower Semiconductor Stock Comparison

How do Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) are both classified in the Semiconductors sub-industry within the broader Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.

Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) has more than two decades of public-market history since October 26, 1994, whereas Arm Holdings (ARM) listed on September 14, 2023 and has a much shorter record to draw on.

Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) trades as ordinary local shares, while Arm Holdings (ARM) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.

Company profile comparison for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM)
Profile ItemARMTSEM
NameArm Holdings plc ADRTower Semiconductor Ltd.
Country/RegionUnited KingdomIsrael
GICS SectorInformation TechnologyInformation Technology
GICS Industry GroupSemiconductors & Semiconductor EquipmentSemiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment
GICS IndustrySemiconductors & Semiconductor EquipmentSemiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment
GICS Sub-IndustrySemiconductorsSemiconductors
Market Capitalization186.84 billion USD15.59 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNasdaqNasdaq
Listing DateSeptember 14, 2023October 26, 1994
Security TypeADRCommon Stock

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

ARM
TSEM
GSPC
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM)
MetricARMTSEM
Total Return (1Y)23.60%78.71%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)53.99%83.79%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)--32.56%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

ARM
TSEM
GSPC
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Arm Holdings (ARM) carries a highly aggressive beta of 3.92, indicating much higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, whereas Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) is closer to market-like at 0.99 — a noticeable difference in market-sensitivity profile.

Risk profile metrics for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM)
MetricARMTSEM
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)82.24%84.90%
Beta (5Y)3.920.99
Max Drawdown (5Y)-62.06%-58.66%
Avg. Volume (3M)5.05M2.22M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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ARM and TSEM are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM)
MetricARMTSEM
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)0.230.88
Sortino Ratio (1Y)0.381.32

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Both Arm Holdings (ARM) at 11.35% and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 11.86% land near their industries’ usual ROE ranges, so capital efficiency looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

11.35%

Max
52.82%
Q3
22.26%
ARM
11.35%
Median
10.58%
Q1
1.29%
Min
-16.89%

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

11.86%

Max
52.82%
Q3
22.26%
TSEM
11.86%
Median
10.58%
Q1
1.29%
Min
-16.89%
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their ROE against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Both Arm Holdings (ARM) at 17.13% and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 19.36% keep about the typical share of revenue as profit for their industries — neither bottom line stands out from peers.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

17.13%

Max
63.80%
Q3
28.36%
ARM
17.13%
Median
11.44%
Q1
0.90%
Min
-37.77%

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

19.36%

Max
63.80%
Q3
28.36%
TSEM
19.36%
Median
11.44%
Q1
0.90%
Min
-37.77%
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their net margin against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Both Arm Holdings (ARM) at 13.93% and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 24.16% run core operations about as efficiently as their industries’ norm — neither stands out on operating profitability.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

13.93%

Max
58.66%
Q3
30.23%
Median
15.91%
ARM
13.93%
Q1
7.54%
Min
-25.74%

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

24.16%

Max
58.66%
Q3
30.23%
TSEM
24.16%
Median
15.91%
Q1
7.54%
Min
-25.74%
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their operating margin against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM)
MetricARMTSEM
ROE (TTM)11.35%11.86%
ROA (TTM)5.50%6.07%
Net Margin (TTM)17.13%19.36%
Operating Margin (TTM)13.93%24.16%
Gross Margin (TTM)97.44%29.62%

Growth

Revenue Growth

Both Arm Holdings (ARM) at 22.79% and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 9.05% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Both Arm Holdings (ARM) at 13.33% and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 4.86% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM)
MetricARMTSEM
Revenue Growth (YoY)22.79%9.05%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)22.46%-2.27%
EPS Growth (YoY)13.33%4.86%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)18.51%-6.72%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 3.72 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 6.35 sits above its industry’s typical mid-range — comfortable liquidity, though possibly with more idle current assets relative to peers.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

6.35

Max
10.33
ARM
6.35
Q3
5.62
Median
3.33
Q1
2.35
Min
1.03

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

3.72

Max
10.33
Q3
5.62
TSEM
3.72
Median
3.33
Q1
2.35
Min
1.03
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their current ratio against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

Both Arm Holdings (ARM) at 0.06 and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 0.05 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

0.06

Max
1.46
Q3
0.65
Median
0.27
ARM
0.06
Q1
0.04
Min
0.00

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

0.05

Max
1.46
Q3
0.65
Median
0.27
TSEM
0.05
Q1
0.04
Min
0.00
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM)
MetricARMTSEM
Current Ratio (MRQ)6.353.72
Debt / Equity (MRQ)0.060.05
Net Debt / EBITDA-2.77-1.92

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Neither Arm Holdings (ARM) nor Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) pays a dividend this period — they may reinvest, use buybacks, or simply not return cash through dividends.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

0.00%

Max
1.37%
Q3
0.65%
ARM
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

0.00%

Max
1.37%
Q3
0.65%
TSEM
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Neither Arm Holdings (ARM) nor Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) pays a dividend this period — they may reinvest, use buybacks, or simply not return cash through dividends.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

0.00%

Max
49.64%
Q3
21.71%
ARM
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

0.00%

Max
49.64%
Q3
21.71%
TSEM
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM)
MetricARMTSEM
Dividend Yield (TTM)0.00%0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)0.00%0.00%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 44.16 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 200.71 sits above its peer range — an unusually expensive price for ARM’s trailing earnings.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

200.71

ARM
200.71
Max
110.34
Q3
66.81
Median
37.02
Q1
23.96
Min
8.12

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

44.16

Max
110.34
Q3
66.81
TSEM
44.16
Median
37.02
Q1
23.96
Min
8.12
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their P/E ratio against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 8.47 prices around its industry’s typical P/S ratio, while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 34.20 clears its benchmark range — ARM looks notably rich on sales.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

34.20

ARM
34.20
Max
21.42
Q3
12.27
Median
5.76
Q1
2.73
Min
0.00

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

8.47

Max
21.42
Q3
12.27
TSEM
8.47
Median
5.76
Q1
2.73
Min
0.00
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Tower Semiconductor (TSEM) at 4.85 sits near its industry’s typical P/B ratio, while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 20.56 prices above its benchmark range — ARM looks rich relative to book.

ARM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

20.56

ARM
20.56
Max
14.06
Q3
7.44
Median
4.29
Q1
2.30
Min
0.20

TSEM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

4.85

Max
14.06
Q3
7.44
TSEM
4.85
Median
4.29
Q1
2.30
Min
0.20
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Arm Holdings (ARM) vs. Tower Semiconductor (TSEM): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Arm Holdings (ARM) and Tower Semiconductor (TSEM)
MetricARMTSEM
P/E Ratio (TTM)200.7144.16
P/S Ratio (TTM)34.208.47
P/B Ratio (MRQ)20.564.85
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)0.61%1.59%