ARM vs. TSM: Arm Holdings vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg Stock Comparison
How do Arm Holdings (ARM) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Arm Holdings (ARM) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) are both classified in the Semiconductors sub-industry within the broader Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) has more than two decades of public-market history since October 9, 1997, whereas Arm Holdings (ARM) listed on September 14, 2023 and has a much shorter record to draw on.
Both Arm Holdings (ARM) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) trade as ADRs — their core financials are comparable, but keep FX, depositary-program fees, and dividend withholding in view for each.
| Profile Item | ARM | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Arm Holdings plc ADR | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. ADR |
| Country/Region | United Kingdom | Taiwan |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Semiconductors | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 186.84 billion USD | 1,947.21 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | NYSE |
| Listing Date | September 14, 2023 | October 9, 1997 |
| Security Type | ADR | ADR |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | ARM | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 23.60% | 37.26% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 53.99% | 64.12% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -- | 28.19% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | ARM | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 82.24% | 41.69% |
| Beta (5Y) | 3.92 | 1.45 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -62.06% | -56.47% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 5.05M | 11.20M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | ARM | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.23 | 0.79 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 0.38 | 1.15 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 41.86% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 11.35% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for TSM.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
11.35%
- Max
- 52.82%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- ARM
- 11.35%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
41.86%
- Max
- 52.82%
- TSM
- 41.86%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
Net Margin (TTM)
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 51.12% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of Arm Holdings (ARM) at 17.13%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
17.13%
- Max
- 63.80%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- ARM
- 17.13%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
51.12%
- Max
- 63.80%
- TSM
- 51.12%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 58.66% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of Arm Holdings (ARM) at 13.93%, which runs around its industry’s norm.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
13.93%
- Max
- 58.66%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- ARM
- 13.93%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
58.66%
- TSM
- 58.66%
- Max
- 58.66%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | ARM | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 11.35% | 41.86% |
| ROA (TTM) | 5.50% | 20.58% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 17.13% | 51.12% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 13.93% | 58.66% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 97.44% | 65.85% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 31.61% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 22.79% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for TSM.
EPS Growth
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 46.41% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 13.33% is closer to the peer norm — faster per-share earnings growth for TSM.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | ARM | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 22.79% | 31.61% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 22.46% | 18.94% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 13.33% | 46.41% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 18.51% | 19.12% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 2.51 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 6.35 sits above its industry’s typical mid-range — comfortable liquidity, though possibly with more idle current assets relative to peers.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
6.35
- Max
- 10.33
- ARM
- 6.35
- Q3
- 5.62
- Median
- 3.33
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.51
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- Median
- 3.33
- TSM
- 2.51
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both Arm Holdings (ARM) at 0.06 and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 0.12 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.06
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- ARM
- 0.06
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.12
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- TSM
- 0.12
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | ARM | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 6.35 | 2.51 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.06 | 0.12 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -2.77 | -0.89 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Arm Holdings (ARM) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) reports a yield of 1.70%, ranking against industry peers normally.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- ARM
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
1.70%
- TSM
- 1.70%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Arm Holdings (ARM) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) reports a payout of 24.46%, ranking against industry peers normally.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 49.64%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- ARM
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
24.46%
- Max
- 49.64%
- TSM
- 24.46%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | ARM | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.00% | 1.70% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.00% | 24.46% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 24.33 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 200.71 sits above its peer range — an unusually expensive price for ARM’s trailing earnings.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
200.71
- ARM
- 200.71
- Max
- 110.34
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- Q1
- 23.96
- Min
- 8.12
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
24.33
- Max
- 110.34
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- TSM
- 24.33
- Q1
- 23.96
- Min
- 8.12
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 0.39 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Arm Holdings (ARM) at 34.20 prices above its industry range — a wide gap in sales valuation between them.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
34.20
- ARM
- 34.20
- Max
- 21.42
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.39
- Max
- 21.42
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- TSM
- 0.39
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Measured against book value, both Arm Holdings (ARM) at 20.56 and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 71.65 look expensive — each P/B ratio sits above its industry’s benchmark range.
ARM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
20.56
- ARM
- 20.56
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
71.65
- TSM
- 71.65
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ARM | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 200.71 | 24.33 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 34.20 | 0.39 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 20.56 | 71.65 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 0.61% | 61.78% |