AFRM vs. ARCC: Affirm vs. Ares Capital Stock Comparison
How do Affirm (AFRM) and Ares Capital (ARCC) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Affirm (AFRM) and Ares Capital (ARCC) both fall under the Financial Services industry group, but AFRM is classified in Financial Services while ARCC is classified in Capital Markets.
Ares Capital (ARCC) has more than two decades of public-market history since October 5, 2004, whereas Affirm (AFRM) listed on January 13, 2021 and has a much shorter record to draw on.
| Profile Item | AFRM | ARCC |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Affirm Holdings, Inc. | Ares Capital Corp. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Financial Services | Financial Services |
| GICS Industry | Financial Services | Capital Markets |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Transaction & Payment Processing Services | Asset Management & Custody Banks |
| Market Capitalization | 23.09 billion USD | 13.82 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | January 13, 2021 | October 5, 2004 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | ARCC |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -6.89% | 5.40% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 40.23% | 9.48% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -15.36% | 8.26% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
Affirm (AFRM) has a highly aggressive beta of 3.70, indicating much higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, while Ares Capital (ARCC) is defensive at 0.59 and tends to be less market-sensitive — a wide gap in beta profiles.
| Metric | AFRM | ARCC |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 58.20% | 18.97% |
| Beta (5Y) | 3.70 | 0.59 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -94.35% | -21.76% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 4.46M | 4.45M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | ARCC |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.19 | 0.06 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -0.28 | 0.09 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Affirm (AFRM) at 44.49% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Ares Capital (ARCC) at 6.19% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for AFRM.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
44.49%
- Max
- 44.78%
- AFRM
- 44.49%
- Q3
- 21.85%
- Median
- 12.91%
- Q1
- 4.48%
- Min
- -18.71%
ARCC
Financial Services industry group
6.19%
- Max
- 44.78%
- Q3
- 21.85%
- Median
- 12.91%
- ARCC
- 6.19%
- Q1
- 4.48%
- Min
- -18.71%
Net Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both Affirm (AFRM) at 43.86% and Ares Capital (ARCC) at 28.35% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top net margin quartile of their industries.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
43.86%
- Max
- 62.84%
- AFRM
- 43.86%
- Q3
- 28.05%
- Median
- 15.36%
- Q1
- 4.82%
- Min
- -28.52%
ARCC
Financial Services industry group
28.35%
- Max
- 62.84%
- ARCC
- 28.35%
- Q3
- 28.05%
- Median
- 15.36%
- Q1
- 4.82%
- Min
- -28.52%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Ares Capital (ARCC) at 72.74% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of Affirm (AFRM) at 14.82%, which runs around its industry’s norm.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
14.82%
- Max
- 107.33%
- Q3
- 55.90%
- Median
- 30.09%
- AFRM
- 14.82%
- Q1
- 14.60%
- Min
- -44.34%
ARCC
Financial Services industry group
72.74%
- Max
- 107.33%
- ARCC
- 72.74%
- Q3
- 55.90%
- Median
- 30.09%
- Q1
- 14.60%
- Min
- -44.34%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | ARCC |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 44.49% | 6.19% |
| ROA (TTM) | 2.42% | 4.78% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 43.86% | 28.35% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 14.82% | 72.74% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Affirm (AFRM) at 32.15% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Ares Capital (ARCC) at -12.08% is in the bottom quartile, showing a clear gap in revenue momentum.
EPS Growth
Affirm (AFRM) at 3,586.67% clears its industry range for EPS growth, a much stronger earnings trajectory than Ares Capital (ARCC) at -23.77%, which is closer to a typical peer reading.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | ARCC |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 32.15% | -12.08% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 38.96% | 26.67% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 3,586.67% | -23.77% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | 16.05% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Affirm (AFRM) in Financial Services and Ares Capital (ARCC) in Financial Services both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Affirm (AFRM) in Financial Services and Ares Capital (ARCC) in Financial Services run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | ARCC |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Affirm (AFRM) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Ares Capital (ARCC) reports a yield of 9.92%, ranking against industry peers normally.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 9.77%
- Q3
- 3.92%
- Median
- 1.09%
- AFRM
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
ARCC
Financial Services industry group
9.92%
- ARCC
- 9.92%
- Max
- 9.77%
- Q3
- 3.92%
- Median
- 1.09%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Ares Capital (ARCC) reports payout ratio above 100% at 157.38%, meaning dividends exceeded current-period earnings; Affirm (AFRM) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%).
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 241.07%
- Q3
- 97.36%
- Median
- 25.77%
- AFRM
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
ARCC
Financial Services industry group
157.38%
- Max
- 241.07%
- ARCC
- 157.38%
- Q3
- 97.36%
- Median
- 25.77%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | ARCC |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.00% | 9.92% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.00% | 157.38% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Affirm (AFRM) at 11.80 and Ares Capital (ARCC) at 15.68 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
11.80
- Max
- 45.85
- Q3
- 24.64
- Median
- 15.37
- AFRM
- 11.80
- Q1
- 9.68
- Min
- 0.16
ARCC
Financial Services industry group
15.68
- Max
- 45.85
- Q3
- 24.64
- ARCC
- 15.68
- Median
- 15.37
- Q1
- 9.68
- Min
- 0.16
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Ares Capital (ARCC) at 4.48 is priced about in line with its industry on P/S ratio, while Affirm (AFRM) at 5.03 sits in the pricier quartile — AFRM costs more per dollar of sales.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
5.03
- Max
- 9.23
- AFRM
- 5.03
- Q3
- 4.57
- Median
- 2.72
- Q1
- 1.28
- Min
- -0.55
ARCC
Financial Services industry group
4.48
- Max
- 9.23
- Q3
- 4.57
- ARCC
- 4.48
- Median
- 2.72
- Q1
- 1.28
- Min
- -0.55
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Ares Capital (ARCC) at 0.99 is valued about in line with its industry on P/B ratio, while Affirm (AFRM) at 4.01 carries an above-peer premium to book — AFRM is pricier on assets.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
4.01
- Max
- 7.79
- AFRM
- 4.01
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 1.57
- Q1
- 0.81
- Min
- -0.39
ARCC
Financial Services industry group
0.99
- Max
- 7.79
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 1.57
- ARCC
- 0.99
- Q1
- 0.81
- Min
- -0.39
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | ARCC |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 11.80 | 15.68 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 5.03 | 4.48 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 4.01 | 0.99 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |