STM vs. TXN: STMicroelectronics vs. Texas Instruments Stock Comparison
How do STMicroelectronics (STM) and Texas Instruments (TXN) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
STMicroelectronics (STM) and Texas Instruments (TXN) are both classified in the Semiconductors sub-industry within the broader Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Texas Instruments (TXN) trades as ordinary local shares, while STMicroelectronics (STM) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | STM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Name | STMicroelectronics N.V. | Texas Instruments Inc. |
| Country/Region | Switzerland | United States |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Semiconductors | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 37.30 billion USD | 253.58 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | December 8, 1994 | June 1, 1972 |
| Security Type | ADR | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | STM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 90.64% | 86.19% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 4.24% | 30.37% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -1.95% | 12.03% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | STM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 62.24% | 44.27% |
| Beta (5Y) | 2.00 | 1.40 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -66.66% | -33.41% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 9.18M | 6.57M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | STM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 1.39 | 1.85 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 2.07 | 3.15 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Texas Instruments (TXN) at 39.72% sits in the top ROE quartile, while STMicroelectronics (STM) at 2.95% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for TXN.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.95%
- Max
- 52.82%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- STM
- 2.95%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
39.72%
- Max
- 52.82%
- TXN
- 39.72%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
Net Margin (TTM)
Texas Instruments (TXN) at 34.25% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of STMicroelectronics (STM) at 3.80%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
3.80%
- Max
- 63.80%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- STM
- 3.80%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
34.25%
- Max
- 63.80%
- TXN
- 34.25%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Texas Instruments (TXN) at 47.55% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of STMicroelectronics (STM) at 11.10%, which runs around its industry’s norm.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
11.10%
- Max
- 58.66%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- STM
- 11.10%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
47.55%
- Max
- 58.66%
- TXN
- 47.55%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | STM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 2.95% | 39.72% |
| ROA (TTM) | 2.63% | 14.85% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 3.80% | 34.25% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 11.10% | 47.55% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 35.53% | 60.24% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Texas Instruments (TXN) at 13.05% is around its peer norm for revenue growth, while STMicroelectronics (STM) at -11.07% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker demand or pricing momentum.
EPS Growth
Texas Instruments (TXN) at 4.81% is around its peer norm for EPS growth, while STMicroelectronics (STM) at -89.16% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker earnings momentum.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | STM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | -11.07% | 13.05% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | -9.89% | -4.07% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -89.16% | 4.81% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -66.39% | -16.64% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both STMicroelectronics (STM) at 3.13 and Texas Instruments (TXN) at 5.60 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
3.13
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- Median
- 3.33
- STM
- 3.13
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
5.60
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- TXN
- 5.60
- Median
- 3.33
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
STMicroelectronics (STM) at 0.19 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while Texas Instruments (TXN) at 0.71 uses more debt funding than most peers.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.19
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- STM
- 0.19
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.71
- Max
- 1.46
- TXN
- 0.71
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | STM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 3.13 | 5.60 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.19 | 0.71 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -0.63 | 0.51 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
STMicroelectronics (STM) at 0.90% earns its spot in the top quartile of its industry’s yields; Texas Instruments (TXN) at 2.04% is past the top of its own peer range — territory where a dividend-safety check matters more than the headline number.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.90%
- Max
- 1.37%
- STM
- 0.90%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.04%
- TXN
- 2.04%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both STMicroelectronics (STM) at 63.16% and Texas Instruments (TXN) at 73.67% pay out more of their earnings than any of their industry peers — the thinnest cover in their groups, so dividend headroom deserves attention.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
63.16%
- STM
- 63.16%
- Max
- 49.64%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
73.67%
- TXN
- 73.67%
- Max
- 49.64%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | STM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.90% | 2.04% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 63.16% | 73.67% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Texas Instruments (TXN) at 35.97 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while STMicroelectronics (STM) at 73.19 sits in the richer quartile — STM needs stronger growth or earnings quality to justify the premium.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
73.19
- Max
- 110.34
- STM
- 73.19
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- Q1
- 23.96
- Min
- 8.12
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
35.97
- Max
- 110.34
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- TXN
- 35.97
- Q1
- 23.96
- Min
- 8.12
P/S Ratio (TTM)
STMicroelectronics (STM) at 2.73 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Texas Instruments (TXN) at 12.21 prices around its industry’s middle — STM costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.73
- Max
- 21.42
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- STM
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
12.21
- Max
- 21.42
- Q3
- 12.27
- TXN
- 12.21
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
STMicroelectronics (STM) at 2.09 looks cheap against book in the lower P/B ratio quartile, while Texas Instruments (TXN) at 13.21 carries a premium in the upper quartile — a clear price-to-book gap.
STM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.09
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- STM
- 2.09
- Min
- 0.20
TXN
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
13.21
- Max
- 14.06
- TXN
- 13.21
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | STM | TXN |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 73.19 | 35.97 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 2.73 | 12.21 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 2.09 | 13.21 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 0.29% | 1.88% |