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PFG vs. RYAN: Principal Financial vs. Ryan Specialty Stock Comparison

How do Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN) both belong to the Insurance industry, though PFG is classified under Life & Health Insurance while RYAN falls under Insurance Brokers.

Principal Financial (PFG) has more than two decades of public-market history since October 23, 2001, whereas Ryan Specialty (RYAN) listed on July 22, 2021 and has a much shorter record to draw on.

Company profile comparison for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN)
Profile ItemPFGRYAN
NamePrincipal Financial Group Inc.Ryan Specialty Holdings Inc.
Country/RegionUnited StatesUnited States
GICS SectorFinancialsFinancials
GICS Industry GroupInsuranceInsurance
GICS IndustryInsuranceInsurance
GICS Sub-IndustryLife & Health InsuranceInsurance Brokers
Market Capitalization23.55 billion USD12.10 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNasdaqNYSE
Listing DateOctober 23, 2001July 22, 2021
Security TypeCommon StockCommon Stock

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

PFG
RYAN
GSPC
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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN)
MetricPFGRYAN
Total Return (1Y)43.88%-17.50%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)22.99%2.91%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)15.02%5.30%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

PFG
RYAN
GSPC
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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Risk profile metrics for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN)
MetricPFGRYAN
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)23.45%43.93%
Beta (5Y)0.860.52
Max Drawdown (5Y)-29.32%-60.94%
Avg. Volume (3M)1.26M1.89M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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PFG and RYAN are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN)
MetricPFGRYAN
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)1.69-0.50
Sortino Ratio (1Y)2.67-0.67

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Ryan Specialty (RYAN) at 25.15% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Principal Financial (PFG) at 16.11% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for RYAN.

PFG

Insurance industry group

16.11%

Max
41.68%
Q3
22.04%
PFG
16.11%
Median
14.81%
Q1
8.79%
Min
-10.66%

RYAN

Insurance industry group

25.15%

Max
41.68%
RYAN
25.15%
Q3
22.04%
Median
14.81%
Q1
8.79%
Min
-10.66%
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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN): A comparison of their ROE against the Insurance industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Principal Financial (PFG) at 11.89% keeps about the industry-typical share of revenue as profit, while Ryan Specialty (RYAN) at 3.27% retains only a bottom-quartile share.

PFG

Insurance industry group

11.89%

Max
29.92%
Q3
17.03%
PFG
11.89%
Median
10.97%
Q1
6.21%
Min
-4.68%

RYAN

Insurance industry group

3.27%

Max
29.92%
Q3
17.03%
Median
10.97%
Q1
6.21%
RYAN
3.27%
Min
-4.68%
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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN): A comparison of their net margin against the Insurance industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for Principal Financial (PFG) in Insurance and Ryan Specialty (RYAN) in Insurance, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN)
MetricPFGRYAN
ROE (TTM)16.11%25.15%
ROA (TTM)0.46%3.79%
Net Margin (TTM)11.89%3.27%
Operating Margin (TTM)----
Gross Margin (TTM)----

Growth

Revenue Growth

Ryan Specialty (RYAN) at 21.28% is around its peer norm for revenue growth, while Principal Financial (PFG) at -3.11% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker demand or pricing momentum.

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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Both Principal Financial (PFG) at -21.41% and Ryan Specialty (RYAN) at -33.80% post bottom-quartile EPS growth versus peers, pointing to weaker earnings momentum than typical rivals.

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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN)
MetricPFGRYAN
Revenue Growth (YoY)-3.11%21.28%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)-3.77%20.93%
EPS Growth (YoY)-21.41%-33.80%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)-34.44%-3.31%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Principal Financial (PFG) in Insurance and Ryan Specialty (RYAN) in Insurance both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Principal Financial (PFG) in Insurance and Ryan Specialty (RYAN) in Insurance run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN)
MetricPFGRYAN
Current Ratio (MRQ)----
Debt / Equity (MRQ)----
Net Debt / EBITDA----

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Principal Financial (PFG) at 2.88% delivers top-quartile income for its industry, while Ryan Specialty (RYAN) at 1.06% pays a more typical yield — both are credible income propositions, PFG the richer one.

PFG

Insurance industry group

2.88%

Max
5.12%
PFG
2.88%
Q3
2.15%
Median
0.98%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

RYAN

Insurance industry group

1.06%

Max
5.12%
Q3
2.15%
RYAN
1.06%
Median
0.98%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Insurance industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Both Principal Financial (PFG) at 36.19% and Ryan Specialty (RYAN) at 63.75% pay out an above-typical share of earnings for their industries, leaving thinner cover if profits dip.

PFG

Insurance industry group

36.19%

Max
76.67%
PFG
36.19%
Q3
35.18%
Median
14.74%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

RYAN

Insurance industry group

63.75%

Max
76.67%
RYAN
63.75%
Q3
35.18%
Median
14.74%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Insurance industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN)
MetricPFGRYAN
Dividend Yield (TTM)2.88%1.06%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)36.19%63.75%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

Principal Financial (PFG) at 12.35 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Ryan Specialty (RYAN) at 59.66 sits above its peer range — an unusually expensive price for RYAN’s trailing earnings.

PFG

Insurance industry group

12.35

Max
28.37
Q3
18.75
PFG
12.35
Median
12.23
Q1
9.08
Min
2.32

RYAN

Insurance industry group

59.66

RYAN
59.66
Max
28.37
Q3
18.75
Median
12.23
Q1
9.08
Min
2.32
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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN): A comparison of their P/E ratio against the Insurance industry group benchmark.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

Principal Financial (PFG) at 1.42 is priced about in line with its industry on P/S ratio, while Ryan Specialty (RYAN) at 3.78 sits in the pricier quartile — RYAN costs more per dollar of sales.

PFG

Insurance industry group

1.42

Max
4.03
Q3
2.25
PFG
1.42
Median
1.23
Q1
0.85
Min
0.07

RYAN

Insurance industry group

3.78

Max
4.03
RYAN
3.78
Q3
2.25
Median
1.23
Q1
0.85
Min
0.07
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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Insurance industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Principal Financial (PFG) at 2.00 sits near its industry’s typical P/B ratio, while Ryan Specialty (RYAN) at 12.86 prices above its benchmark range — RYAN looks rich relative to book.

PFG

Insurance industry group

2.00

Max
5.07
Q3
2.79
PFG
2.00
Median
1.76
Q1
1.23
Min
0.30

RYAN

Insurance industry group

12.86

RYAN
12.86
Max
5.07
Q3
2.79
Median
1.76
Q1
1.23
Min
0.30
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Principal Financial (PFG) vs. Ryan Specialty (RYAN): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Insurance industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Principal Financial (PFG) and Ryan Specialty (RYAN)
MetricPFGRYAN
P/E Ratio (TTM)12.3559.66
P/S Ratio (TTM)1.423.78
P/B Ratio (MRQ)2.0012.86
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)----