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PAG vs. PDD: Penske Automotive vs. PDD Stock Comparison

How do Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD) both fall under the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group, but PAG is classified in Specialty Retail while PDD is classified in Broadline Retail.

Penske Automotive (PAG) trades as ordinary local shares, while PDD (PDD) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.

Company profile comparison for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD)
Profile ItemPAGPDD
NamePenske Automotive Group Inc.PDD Holdings Inc. American Depositary Receipt
Country/RegionUnited StatesIreland
GICS SectorConsumer DiscretionaryConsumer Discretionary
GICS Industry GroupConsumer Discretionary Distribution & RetailConsumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail
GICS IndustrySpecialty RetailBroadline Retail
GICS Sub-IndustryAutomotive RetailBroadline Retail
Market Capitalization13.94 billion USD118.18 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENasdaq
Listing DateOctober 23, 1996July 26, 2018
Security TypeCommon StockADR

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

PAG
PDD
GSPC
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD)
MetricPAGPDD
Total Return (1Y)39.10%-40.88%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)16.11%-9.51%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)16.74%-0.72%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

PAG
PDD
GSPC
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

PDD (PDD) reports a negative beta of -0.08, suggesting inverse market sensitivity over the measurement window. That is uncommon for ordinary equities and can reflect commodity-linked or hedge-like exposure, but it can also come from statistical noise. Penske Automotive (PAG) has a non-negative beta of 0.90.

Risk profile metrics for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD)
MetricPAGPDD
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)27.55%33.85%
Beta (5Y)0.90-0.08
Max Drawdown (5Y)-24.03%-73.13%
Avg. Volume (3M)450.08K6.15M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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PAG and PDD are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD)
MetricPAGPDD
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)1.26-1.33
Sortino Ratio (1Y)2.27-1.75

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Both Penske Automotive (PAG) at 15.47% and PDD (PDD) at 22.75% land near their industries’ usual ROE ranges, so capital efficiency looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

15.47%

Max
62.17%
Q3
29.44%
Median
15.69%
PAG
15.47%
Q1
6.73%
Min
-12.16%

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

22.75%

Max
62.17%
Q3
29.44%
PDD
22.75%
Median
15.69%
Q1
6.73%
Min
-12.16%
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their ROE against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

PDD (PDD) at 20.43% converts revenue to bottom-line profit above its industry’s benchmark range, while Penske Automotive (PAG) at 2.77% keeps roughly the typical share for its industry.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

2.77%

Max
16.94%
Q3
8.69%
Median
3.55%
PAG
2.77%
Q1
1.14%
Min
-9.41%

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

20.43%

PDD
20.43%
Max
16.94%
Q3
8.69%
Median
3.55%
Q1
1.14%
Min
-9.41%
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their net margin against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

PDD (PDD) at 24.71% turns sales into operating profit above its industry’s benchmark range, while Penske Automotive (PAG) at 3.60% operates around its industry’s norm.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

3.60%

Max
21.45%
Q3
10.89%
Median
5.57%
PAG
3.60%
Q1
2.28%
Min
-7.12%

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

24.71%

PDD
24.71%
Max
21.45%
Q3
10.89%
Median
5.57%
Q1
2.28%
Min
-7.12%
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their operating margin against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD)
MetricPAGPDD
ROE (TTM)15.47%22.75%
ROA (TTM)4.25%10.01%
Net Margin (TTM)2.77%20.43%
Operating Margin (TTM)3.60%24.71%
Gross Margin (TTM)16.05%56.32%

Growth

Revenue Growth

PDD (PDD) at 9.65% is around its peer norm for revenue growth, while Penske Automotive (PAG) at -0.18% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker demand or pricing momentum.

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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Both Penske Automotive (PAG) at 2.84% and PDD (PDD) at -11.79% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD)
MetricPAGPDD
Revenue Growth (YoY)-0.18%9.65%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)4.57%49.00%
EPS Growth (YoY)2.84%-11.79%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)-8.67%45.15%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

PDD (PDD) at 2.62 carries current ratio above its industry’s typical mid-range, while Penske Automotive (PAG) at 0.98 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — different working-capital profiles, both worth examining.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.98

Max
2.62
Q3
1.75
Median
1.35
Q1
1.00
PAG
0.98
Min
0.48

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

2.62

PDD
2.62
Max
2.62
Q3
1.75
Median
1.35
Q1
1.00
Min
0.48
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their current ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

PDD (PDD) at 0.01 keeps leverage in the lower industry quartile, while Penske Automotive (PAG) at 1.53 runs a more typical debt-to-equity mix.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

1.53

Max
3.93
Q3
2.14
PAG
1.53
Median
1.25
Q1
0.73
Min
0.01

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.01

Max
3.93
Q3
2.14
Median
1.25
Q1
0.73
PDD
0.01
Min
0.01
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD)
MetricPAGPDD
Current Ratio (MRQ)0.982.62
Debt / Equity (MRQ)1.530.01
Net Debt / EBITDA6.53-4.56

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

PDD (PDD) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Penske Automotive (PAG) reports a yield of 2.70%, ranking against industry peers normally.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

2.70%

Max
5.84%
PAG
2.70%
Q3
2.50%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.00%

Max
5.84%
Q3
2.50%
PDD
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

PDD (PDD) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Penske Automotive (PAG) reports a payout of 41.11%, ranking against industry peers normally.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

41.11%

Max
72.73%
PAG
41.11%
Q3
32.44%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.00%

Max
72.73%
Q3
32.44%
PDD
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD)
MetricPAGPDD
Dividend Yield (TTM)2.70%0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)41.11%0.00%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

PDD (PDD) at 9.34 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while Penske Automotive (PAG) at 14.80 is closer to its industry’s usual earnings multiple — a discount for PDD, though growth and earnings durability still matter.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

14.80

Max
40.50
Q3
24.26
Median
19.23
PAG
14.80
Q1
12.64
Min
4.67

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

9.34

Max
40.50
Q3
24.26
Median
19.23
Q1
12.64
PDD
9.34
Min
4.67
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their P/E ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

PDD (PDD) at 0.26 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Penske Automotive (PAG) at 0.43 prices around its industry’s middle — PDD costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.43

Max
4.32
Q3
1.99
Median
0.70
PAG
0.43
Q1
0.26
Min
0.03

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

0.26

Max
4.32
Q3
1.99
Median
0.70
Q1
0.26
PDD
0.26
Min
0.03
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

On P/B ratio, both Penske Automotive (PAG) at 2.35 and PDD (PDD) at 1.74 are valued close to their industries’ norm against book — neither stands out from peers.

PAG

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

2.35

Max
10.96
Q3
5.26
PAG
2.35
Median
2.16
Q1
1.08
Min
-4.45

PDD

Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group

1.74

Max
10.96
Q3
5.26
Median
2.16
PDD
1.74
Q1
1.08
Min
-4.45
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Penske Automotive (PAG) vs. PDD (PDD): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Penske Automotive (PAG) and PDD (PDD)
MetricPAGPDD
P/E Ratio (TTM)14.809.34
P/S Ratio (TTM)0.430.26
P/B Ratio (MRQ)2.351.74
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)0.69%63.15%