NRG vs. VST: NRG Energy vs. Vistra Stock Comparison
How do NRG Energy (NRG) and Vistra (VST) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
NRG Energy (NRG) and Vistra (VST) both fall under the Utilities industry group, but NRG is classified in Electric Utilities while VST is classified in Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers.
| Profile Item | NRG | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Name | NRG Energy, Inc. | Vistra Corp. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Utilities | Utilities |
| GICS Industry Group | Utilities | Utilities |
| GICS Industry | Electric Utilities | Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Electric Utilities | Independent Power Producers & Energy Traders |
| Market Capitalization | 18.56 billion USD | 42.31 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | December 2, 2003 | October 5, 2016 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | NRG | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -43.14% | -30.09% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 31.18% | 57.95% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 25.79% | 49.55% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | NRG | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 52.51% | 53.39% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.20 | 1.38 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -55.72% | -48.80% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 3.15M | 5.98M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | NRG | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.90 | -0.64 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -1.19 | -0.86 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Capital efficiency shows on one side only: NRG Energy (NRG) earns 23.77% on shareholders’ equity, ranked against its industry; Vistra (VST) has no ROE this period.
NRG
Utilities industry group
23.77%
- NRG
- 23.77%
- Max
- 17.99%
- Q3
- 12.01%
- Median
- 9.44%
- Q1
- 7.56%
- Min
- 2.17%
VST
Utilities industry group
--
- Max
- 17.99%
- Q3
- 12.01%
- Median
- 9.44%
- Q1
- 7.56%
- Min
- 2.17%
- VST
- --
Net Margin (TTM)
Vistra (VST) at 13.15% keeps about the industry-typical share of revenue as profit, while NRG Energy (NRG) at 2.56% retains only a bottom-quartile share.
NRG
Utilities industry group
2.56%
- Max
- 28.78%
- Q3
- 17.30%
- Median
- 12.73%
- Q1
- 9.18%
- NRG
- 2.56%
- Min
- -0.20%
VST
Utilities industry group
13.15%
- Max
- 28.78%
- Q3
- 17.30%
- VST
- 13.15%
- Median
- 12.73%
- Q1
- 9.18%
- Min
- -0.20%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Vistra (VST) at 31.12% runs core operations around its industry’s norm, while NRG Energy (NRG) at 12.77% operates in the bottom quartile.
NRG
Utilities industry group
12.77%
- Max
- 53.83%
- Q3
- 31.12%
- Median
- 23.62%
- Q1
- 15.45%
- NRG
- 12.77%
- Min
- -4.90%
VST
Utilities industry group
31.12%
- Max
- 53.83%
- Q3
- 31.12%
- VST
- 31.12%
- Median
- 23.62%
- Q1
- 15.45%
- Min
- -4.90%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | NRG | VST |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 23.77% | -- |
| ROA (TTM) | 4.06% | -- |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 2.56% | 13.15% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 12.77% | 31.12% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 18.80% | 41.52% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
NRG Energy (NRG) at 9.18% is around its peer norm for revenue growth, while Vistra (VST) at 2.98% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker demand or pricing momentum.
EPS Growth
Neither side shows strong earnings momentum: NRG Energy (NRG) at -19.64% sits in the bottom EPS growth quartile, and Vistra (VST) at -69.98% is weaker still, below its industry range.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | NRG | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 9.18% | 2.98% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | -0.88% | 8.92% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -19.64% | -69.98% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -8.12% | -- |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Short-term liquidity can only be read on one side of this pairing: NRG Energy (NRG) shows current ratio of 0.97 against its industry benchmark, while Vistra (VST) has no reading this period.
NRG
Utilities industry group
0.97
- Max
- 1.90
- Q3
- 1.17
- NRG
- 0.97
- Median
- 0.88
- Q1
- 0.66
- Min
- 0.29
VST
Utilities industry group
--
- Max
- 1.90
- Q3
- 1.17
- Median
- 0.88
- Q1
- 0.66
- Min
- 0.29
- VST
- --
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Debt sits unusually high against shareholders’ equity for both NRG Energy (NRG) at 4.83 and Vistra (VST) at 3.73 — each debt-to-equity ratio is above its industry benchmark range.
NRG
Utilities industry group
4.83
- NRG
- 4.83
- Max
- 2.63
- Q3
- 1.77
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.00
VST
Utilities industry group
3.73
- VST
- 3.73
- Max
- 2.63
- Q3
- 1.77
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | NRG | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.97 | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 4.83 | 3.73 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 7.16 | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
NRG Energy (NRG) at 2.32% pays a yield in its industry’s typical range, while Vistra (VST) at 0.20% falls in the bottom quartile of its peers.
NRG
Utilities industry group
2.32%
- Max
- 6.66%
- Q3
- 3.58%
- Median
- 2.85%
- NRG
- 2.32%
- Q1
- 0.66%
- Min
- 0.00%
VST
Utilities industry group
0.20%
- Max
- 6.66%
- Q3
- 3.58%
- Median
- 2.85%
- Q1
- 0.66%
- VST
- 0.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
NRG Energy (NRG) at 47.91% keeps its payout within the industry’s typical band; Vistra (VST) at 15.35% pays out less than peers usually do, retaining more of its earnings — a policy difference more than a quality gap.
NRG
Utilities industry group
47.91%
- Max
- 113.04%
- Q3
- 68.72%
- Median
- 56.38%
- NRG
- 47.91%
- Q1
- 32.38%
- Min
- 0.00%
VST
Utilities industry group
15.35%
- Max
- 113.04%
- Q3
- 68.72%
- Median
- 56.38%
- Q1
- 32.38%
- VST
- 15.35%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | NRG | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.32% | 0.20% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 47.91% | 15.35% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both NRG Energy (NRG) at 23.11 and Vistra (VST) at 16.80 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
NRG
Utilities industry group
23.11
- Max
- 31.22
- Q3
- 23.30
- NRG
- 23.11
- Median
- 19.64
- Q1
- 15.17
- Min
- 3.34
VST
Utilities industry group
16.80
- Max
- 31.22
- Q3
- 23.30
- Median
- 19.64
- VST
- 16.80
- Q1
- 15.17
- Min
- 3.34
P/S Ratio (TTM)
NRG Energy (NRG) at 0.56 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Vistra (VST) at 2.05 prices around its industry’s middle — NRG costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
NRG
Utilities industry group
0.56
- Max
- 6.35
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 2.63
- Q1
- 1.52
- NRG
- 0.56
- Min
- 0.00
VST
Utilities industry group
2.05
- Max
- 6.35
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 2.63
- VST
- 2.05
- Q1
- 1.52
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Measured against book value, both NRG Energy (NRG) at 4.42 and Vistra (VST) at 16.10 look expensive — each P/B ratio sits above its industry’s benchmark range.
NRG
Utilities industry group
4.42
- NRG
- 4.42
- Max
- 3.12
- Q3
- 2.21
- Median
- 1.83
- Q1
- 1.46
- Min
- 0.34
VST
Utilities industry group
16.10
- VST
- 16.10
- Max
- 3.12
- Q3
- 2.21
- Median
- 1.83
- Q1
- 1.46
- Min
- 0.34
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | NRG | VST |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 23.11 | 16.80 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 0.56 | 2.05 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 4.42 | 16.10 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 4.16% | -- |