LLY vs. TSM: Eli Lilly vs. TSMC Stock Comparison
This page compares Eli Lilly (LLY) with TSMC (TSM) using performance and risk, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividends, and valuation metrics.
Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Performance at a Glance
| Metric | LLY | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Return | 40.51% | 98.96% |
Risk
Drawdown
TSMC (TSM) has an aggressive beta of 1.38, indicating higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, while Eli Lilly (LLY) is defensive at 0.51 and tends to be less market-sensitive — they sit on opposite ends of the beta spectrum.
Risk at a Glance
| Metric | LLY | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Volatility | 38.09% | 36.75% |
| Beta | 0.51 | 1.38 |
| 3-Month Avg. Volume | 3.19M | 13.61M |
Company Profile
Eli Lilly (LLY) is classified in the Health Care sector (Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences), whereas TSMC (TSM) belongs to Information Technology (Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment) — their GICS classifications point to very different parts of the market.
Eli Lilly (LLY) trades as ordinary local shares, while TSMC (TSM) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | LLY | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Eli Lilly and Company | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR |
| Country/Region | United States | Taiwan |
| GICS Sector | Health Care | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Pharmaceuticals | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Pharmaceuticals | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 1,010.34 billion USD | 2,198.70 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | June 1, 1972 | October 9, 1997 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | ADR |
Valuation
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)
TSMC (TSM) at 36.48 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 40.32 is closer to its industry’s usual earnings multiple — a discount for TSM, though growth and earnings durability still matter.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
40.32
- Max
- 77.14
- Q3
- 43.78
- LLY
- 40.32
- Median
- 24.68
- Q1
- 15.27
- Min
- 1.70
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
36.48
- Max
- 261.27
- Q3
- 146.72
- Median
- 71.81
- Q1
- 47.83
- TSM
- 36.48
- Min
- 6.57
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)
TSMC (TSM) at 0.54 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 13.98 prices around its industry’s middle — TSM costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
13.98
- Max
- 55.38
- Q3
- 24.42
- LLY
- 13.98
- Median
- 6.98
- Q1
- 3.30
- Min
- 0.01
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.54
- Max
- 37.84
- Q3
- 22.05
- Median
- 10.55
- Q1
- 4.79
- TSM
- 0.54
- Min
- 0.02
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)
Measured against book value, both Eli Lilly (LLY) at 32.45 and TSMC (TSM) at 64.85 look expensive — each P/B ratio sits above its industry’s benchmark range.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
32.45
- LLY
- 32.45
- Max
- 13.23
- Q3
- 6.38
- Median
- 3.46
- Q1
- 1.64
- Min
- -5.17
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
64.85
- TSM
- 64.85
- Max
- 27.08
- Q3
- 14.21
- Median
- 7.77
- Q1
- 3.94
- Min
- 0.24
Valuation at a Glance
| Metric | LLY | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) | 40.32 | 36.48 |
| Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) | 13.98 | 0.54 |
| Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) | 32.45 | 64.85 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield | 0.91% | 32.71% |
Profitability
Return on Equity (TTM)
Both companies show strong equity returns, but Eli Lilly (LLY) at 107.46% is the standout with ROE above its industry range; TSMC (TSM) at 36.21% also sits in the top quartile.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
107.46%
- LLY
- 107.46%
- Max
- 101.32%
- Q3
- 2.92%
- Median
- -31.26%
- Q1
- -62.68%
- Min
- -158.89%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
36.21%
- Max
- 39.82%
- TSM
- 36.21%
- Q3
- 17.02%
- Median
- 6.39%
- Q1
- -5.42%
- Min
- -35.15%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)
Eli Lilly (LLY) at 34.99% keeps the most of each sales dollar — above its industry’s net margin range — and TSMC (TSM) at 46.51% also retains a top-quartile share.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
34.99%
- LLY
- 34.99%
- Max
- 12.76%
- Q3
- 4.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -2.26%
- Min
- -11.53%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
46.51%
- Max
- 57.72%
- TSM
- 46.51%
- Q3
- 20.92%
- Median
- 7.04%
- Q1
- -4.69%
- Min
- -32.92%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)
Both Eli Lilly (LLY) at 49.39% and TSMC (TSM) at 58.11% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
49.39%
- Max
- 100.30%
- LLY
- 49.39%
- Q3
- 4.40%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -131.52%
- Min
- -333.43%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
58.11%
- Max
- 65.60%
- TSM
- 58.11%
- Q3
- 21.10%
- Median
- 9.27%
- Q1
- -8.85%
- Min
- -46.64%
Profitability at a Glance
| Metric | LLY | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (TTM) | 107.46% | 36.21% |
| Return on Assets (TTM) | 20.74% | 17.32% |
| Net Profit Margin (TTM) | 34.99% | 46.51% |
| Operating Profit Margin (TTM) | 49.39% | 58.11% |
| Gross Profit Margin (TTM) | 82.83% | 61.87% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth at a Glance
| Metric | LLY | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Revenue Growth | 44.70% | 31.61% |
| 3-Year Revenue CAGR | 31.69% | 18.94% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth at a Glance
| Metric | LLY | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year EPS Growth | 95.99% | 46.41% |
| 3-Year EPS CAGR | 51.71% | 19.12% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
TSMC (TSM) at 2.49 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 1.50 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for LLY.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.50
- Max
- 24.81
- Q3
- 11.75
- Median
- 5.57
- Q1
- 2.69
- LLY
- 1.50
- Min
- 0.23
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.49
- Max
- 11.30
- Q3
- 6.09
- Median
- 3.28
- TSM
- 2.49
- Q1
- 2.37
- Min
- 0.51
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)
TSMC (TSM) at 0.18 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 1.39 uses more debt funding than most peers.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.39
- Max
- 1.60
- LLY
- 1.39
- Q3
- 0.68
- Median
- 0.15
- Q1
- 0.02
- Min
- 0.00
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.18
- Max
- 1.44
- Q3
- 0.63
- Median
- 0.20
- TSM
- 0.18
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength at a Glance
| Metric | LLY | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.50 | 2.49 |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) | 1.39 | 0.18 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 1.05 | -0.80 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
TSMC (TSM) at 0.90% earns its spot in the top quartile of its industry’s yields; Eli Lilly (LLY) at 0.61% is past the top of its own peer range — territory where a dividend-safety check matters more than the headline number.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.61%
- LLY
- 0.61%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.90%
- Max
- 0.93%
- TSM
- 0.90%
- Q3
- 0.39%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both pay out more than their industries’ typical bands, and LLY more so: TSMC (TSM) at 27.93% sits above the band, while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 22.13% exceeds every peer in its group.
LLY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
22.13%
- LLY
- 22.13%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
27.93%
- Max
- 41.26%
- TSM
- 27.93%
- Q3
- 19.10%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividends at a Glance
| Metric | LLY | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.61% | 0.90% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 22.13% | 27.93% |