Seek Returns

LLY vs. TSM: Eli Lilly vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg Stock Comparison

How do Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Eli Lilly (LLY) is classified in the Health Care sector (Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences), whereas Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) belongs to Information Technology (Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment) — their GICS classifications point to very different parts of the market.

Eli Lilly (LLY) trades as ordinary local shares, while Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.

Company profile comparison for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM)
Profile ItemLLYTSM
NameEli Lilly and CompanyTaiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. ADR
Country/RegionUnited StatesTaiwan
GICS SectorHealth CareInformation Technology
GICS Industry GroupPharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life SciencesSemiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment
GICS IndustryPharmaceuticalsSemiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment
GICS Sub-IndustryPharmaceuticalsSemiconductors
Market Capitalization1,206.07 billion USD1,947.21 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENYSE
Listing DateJune 1, 1972October 9, 1997
Security TypeCommon StockADR

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

LLY
TSM
GSPC
Loading price history…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

Loading price history…
Trailing total returns for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

Loading price history…
Calendar-year total returns for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM)
MetricLLYTSM
Total Return (1Y)52.36%37.26%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)34.18%64.12%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)41.08%28.19%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

LLY
TSM
GSPC
Loading price history…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

Loading price history…
Distribution of monthly total returns for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) has an aggressive beta of 1.45, indicating higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, while Eli Lilly (LLY) is defensive at 0.40 and tends to be less market-sensitive — they sit on opposite ends of the beta spectrum.

Risk profile metrics for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM)
MetricLLYTSM
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)35.34%41.69%
Beta (5Y)0.401.45
Max Drawdown (5Y)-34.48%-56.47%
Avg. Volume (3M)2.52M11.20M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

Loading chart…
LLY and TSM are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. Each dashed Capital Allocation Line uses that stock's own industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM)
MetricLLYTSM
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)1.360.79
Sortino Ratio (1Y)2.291.15

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Both Eli Lilly (LLY) at 86.02% and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 41.86% sit in the top peer quartile for ROE, suggesting each generates more profit from shareholders’ equity than typical industry peers.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

86.02%

Max
109.18%
LLY
86.02%
Q3
6.23%
Median
-26.66%
Q1
-64.05%
Min
-167.77%

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

41.86%

Max
52.82%
TSM
41.86%
Q3
22.26%
Median
10.58%
Q1
1.29%
Min
-16.89%
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their ROE against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

Net Margin (TTM)

Eli Lilly (LLY) at 31.90% keeps the most of each sales dollar — above its industry’s net margin range — and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 51.12% also retains a top-quartile share.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

31.90%

LLY
31.90%
Max
18.05%
Q3
4.78%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-4.14%
Min
-17.05%

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

51.12%

Max
63.80%
TSM
51.12%
Q3
28.36%
Median
11.44%
Q1
0.90%
Min
-37.77%
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their net margin against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Both Eli Lilly (LLY) at 53.66% and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 58.66% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

53.66%

Max
83.12%
LLY
53.66%
Q3
14.77%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-78.82%
Min
-207.40%

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

58.66%

TSM
58.66%
Max
58.66%
Q3
30.23%
Median
15.91%
Q1
7.54%
Min
-25.74%
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their operating margin against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM)
MetricLLYTSM
ROE (TTM)86.02%41.86%
ROA (TTM)21.06%20.58%
Net Margin (TTM)31.90%51.12%
Operating Margin (TTM)53.66%58.66%
Gross Margin (TTM)83.63%65.85%

Growth

Revenue Growth

Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 31.61% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 44.70% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for TSM.

Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Both Eli Lilly (LLY) at 95.99% and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 46.41% sit in the top peer quartile for EPS growth, so each is compounding per-share earnings faster than typical industry peers.

Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM)
MetricLLYTSM
Revenue Growth (YoY)44.70%31.61%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)31.69%18.94%
EPS Growth (YoY)95.99%46.41%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)51.71%19.12%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 2.51 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 1.39 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for LLY.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

1.39

Max
25.13
Q3
12.13
Median
5.52
Q1
2.47
LLY
1.39
Min
0.10

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

2.51

Max
10.33
Q3
5.62
Median
3.33
TSM
2.51
Q1
2.35
Min
1.03
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their current ratio against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 0.12 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 1.23 uses more debt funding than most peers.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

1.23

Max
1.42
LLY
1.23
Q3
0.65
Median
0.15
Q1
0.02
Min
0.00

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

0.12

Max
1.46
Q3
0.65
Median
0.27
TSM
0.12
Q1
0.04
Min
0.00
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM)
MetricLLYTSM
Current Ratio (MRQ)1.392.51
Debt / Equity (MRQ)1.230.12
Net Debt / EBITDA0.96-0.89

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Both Eli Lilly (LLY) at 0.49% and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 1.70% yield above their industries’ entire benchmark ranges — high enough that dividend safety, not income, becomes the first question.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

0.49%

LLY
0.49%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

1.70%

TSM
1.70%
Max
1.37%
Q3
0.65%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their dividend yield against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Both pay out more than their industries’ typical bands, and LLY more so: Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 24.46% sits above the band, while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 21.71% exceeds every peer in its group.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

21.71%

LLY
21.71%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

24.46%

Max
49.64%
TSM
24.46%
Q3
21.71%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their payout ratio against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM)
MetricLLYTSM
Dividend Yield (TTM)0.49%1.70%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)21.71%24.46%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 24.33 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 43.95 sits in the richer quartile — LLY needs stronger growth or earnings quality to justify the premium.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

43.95

Max
85.34
LLY
43.95
Q3
43.46
Median
26.69
Q1
13.30
Min
0.07

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

24.33

Max
110.34
Q3
66.81
Median
37.02
TSM
24.33
Q1
23.96
Min
8.12
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their P/E ratio against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 0.39 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Eli Lilly (LLY) at 13.95 prices around its industry’s middle — TSM costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

13.95

Max
58.18
Q3
25.77
LLY
13.95
Median
7.30
Q1
3.01
Min
0.01

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

0.39

Max
21.42
Q3
12.27
Median
5.76
Q1
2.73
TSM
0.39
Min
0.00
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their P/S ratio against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Measured against book value, both Eli Lilly (LLY) at 29.96 and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM) at 71.65 look expensive — each P/B ratio sits above its industry’s benchmark range.

LLY

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

29.96

LLY
29.96
Max
13.53
Q3
6.54
Median
3.25
Q1
1.69
Min
-5.59

TSM

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group

71.65

TSM
71.65
Max
14.06
Q3
7.44
Median
4.29
Q1
2.30
Min
0.20
Loading chart…
Eli Lilly (LLY) vs. Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM): A comparison of their P/B ratio against their respective Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences and Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group benchmarks.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Eli Lilly (LLY) and Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg (TSM)
MetricLLYTSM
P/E Ratio (TTM)43.9524.33
P/S Ratio (TTM)13.950.39
P/B Ratio (MRQ)29.9671.65
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)0.77%61.78%