ILMN vs. PCVX: Illumina vs. Vaxcyte Stock Comparison
How do Illumina (ILMN) and Vaxcyte (PCVX) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Illumina (ILMN) and Vaxcyte (PCVX) both fall under the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group, but ILMN is classified in Life Sciences Tools & Services while PCVX is classified in Biotechnology.
Illumina (ILMN) has more than two decades of public-market history since July 28, 2000, whereas Vaxcyte (PCVX) listed on June 12, 2020 and has a much shorter record to draw on.
| Profile Item | ILMN | PCVX |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Illumina Inc. | Vaxcyte Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Health Care | Health Care |
| GICS Industry Group | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences |
| GICS Industry | Life Sciences Tools & Services | Biotechnology |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Life Sciences Tools & Services | Biotechnology |
| Market Capitalization | 32.23 billion USD | 10.11 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | July 28, 2000 | June 12, 2020 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | ILMN | PCVX |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 79.70% | 59.00% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 28.16% | 11.29% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -10.65% | 21.60% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | ILMN | PCVX |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 48.47% | 56.01% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.46 | 1.26 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -82.95% | -76.22% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 2.77M | 2.12M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | ILMN | PCVX |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 1.56 | 0.98 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 2.25 | 1.76 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Vaxcyte (PCVX) reports a negative ROE of -42.68%; negative ROE can reflect losses or negative shareholders’ equity, so it is harder to read as capital efficiency. Meanwhile Illumina (ILMN) reports 32.39%, ranking against industry peers normally.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
32.39%
- Max
- 109.18%
- ILMN
- 32.39%
- Q3
- 6.23%
- Median
- -26.66%
- Q1
- -64.05%
- Min
- -167.77%
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
-42.68%
- Max
- 109.18%
- Q3
- 6.23%
- Median
- -26.66%
- PCVX
- -42.68%
- Q1
- -64.05%
- Min
- -167.77%
Net Margin (TTM)
Illumina (ILMN) at 19.72% converts revenue to bottom-line profit above its industry’s benchmark range, while Vaxcyte (PCVX) at 0.00% keeps roughly the typical share for its industry.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
19.72%
- ILMN
- 19.72%
- Max
- 18.05%
- Q3
- 4.78%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -4.14%
- Min
- -17.05%
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 18.05%
- Q3
- 4.78%
- PCVX
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -4.14%
- Min
- -17.05%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Illumina (ILMN) at 20.02% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of Vaxcyte (PCVX) at 0.00%, which runs around its industry’s norm.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
20.02%
- Max
- 83.12%
- ILMN
- 20.02%
- Q3
- 14.77%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -78.82%
- Min
- -207.40%
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 83.12%
- Q3
- 14.77%
- PCVX
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -78.82%
- Min
- -207.40%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | ILMN | PCVX |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 32.39% | -42.68% |
| ROA (TTM) | 8.32% | -24.98% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 19.72% | 0.00% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 20.02% | 0.00% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 67.68% | 0.00% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Only one side can be read here: Illumina (ILMN) reports revenue growth of -0.66%, ranked against its industry; Vaxcyte (PCVX) has no revenue growth figure this period.
EPS Growth
Neither Illumina (ILMN) nor Vaxcyte (PCVX) reports a EPS growth value for this period, so a direct comparison isn't possible.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | ILMN | PCVX |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | -0.66% | -- |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | -1.78% | -- |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -- | -- |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | -- |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Illumina (ILMN) at 2.63 and Vaxcyte (PCVX) at 4.56 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
2.63
- Max
- 25.13
- Q3
- 12.13
- Median
- 5.52
- ILMN
- 2.63
- Q1
- 2.47
- Min
- 0.10
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
4.56
- Max
- 25.13
- Q3
- 12.13
- Median
- 5.52
- PCVX
- 4.56
- Q1
- 2.47
- Min
- 0.10
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Vaxcyte (PCVX) at 0.09 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while Illumina (ILMN) at 0.74 uses more debt funding than most peers.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.74
- Max
- 1.42
- ILMN
- 0.74
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.15
- Q1
- 0.02
- Min
- 0.00
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.09
- Max
- 1.42
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.15
- PCVX
- 0.09
- Q1
- 0.02
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | ILMN | PCVX |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 2.63 | 4.56 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.74 | 0.09 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 0.85 | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Neither Illumina (ILMN) nor Vaxcyte (PCVX) pays a dividend this period — they may reinvest, use buybacks, or simply not return cash through dividends.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.00%
- ILMN
- 0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.00%
- PCVX
- 0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Neither Illumina (ILMN) nor Vaxcyte (PCVX) pays a dividend this period — they may reinvest, use buybacks, or simply not return cash through dividends.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.00%
- ILMN
- 0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.00%
- PCVX
- 0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | ILMN | PCVX |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
An earnings multiple is available for just one side: Illumina (ILMN) trades at 36.68 times trailing earnings, ranked against its peers, while Vaxcyte (PCVX) has no P/E ratio this period.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
36.68
- Max
- 85.34
- Q3
- 43.46
- ILMN
- 36.68
- Median
- 26.69
- Q1
- 13.30
- Min
- 0.07
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
--
- Max
- 85.34
- Q3
- 43.46
- Median
- 26.69
- Q1
- 13.30
- Min
- 0.07
- PCVX
- --
P/S Ratio (TTM)
A sales-based read is only available for Illumina (ILMN), whose P/S ratio of 7.10 ranks against industry peers; Vaxcyte (PCVX) reports no figure this period.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
7.10
- Max
- 58.18
- Q3
- 25.77
- Median
- 7.30
- ILMN
- 7.10
- Q1
- 3.01
- Min
- 0.01
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
--
- Max
- 58.18
- Q3
- 25.77
- Median
- 7.30
- Q1
- 3.01
- Min
- 0.01
- PCVX
- --
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Vaxcyte (PCVX) at 3.83 is valued about in line with its industry on P/B ratio, while Illumina (ILMN) at 10.30 carries an above-peer premium to book — ILMN is pricier on assets.
ILMN
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
10.30
- Max
- 13.53
- ILMN
- 10.30
- Q3
- 6.54
- Median
- 3.25
- Q1
- 1.69
- Min
- -5.59
PCVX
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
3.83
- Max
- 13.53
- Q3
- 6.54
- PCVX
- 3.83
- Median
- 3.25
- Q1
- 1.69
- Min
- -5.59
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ILMN | PCVX |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 36.68 | -- |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 7.10 | -- |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 10.30 | 3.83 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 2.67% | -5.24% |