GOOGL vs. TSM: Alphabet vs. TSMC Stock Comparison
How do Alphabet (GOOGL) and TSMC (TSM) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Alphabet (GOOGL) is classified in the Communication Services sector (Media & Entertainment), whereas TSMC (TSM) belongs to Information Technology (Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment) — their GICS classifications point to very different parts of the market.
Alphabet (GOOGL) trades as ordinary local shares, while TSMC (TSM) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | GOOGL | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Alphabet Inc. Class A Common Stock | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. ADR |
| Country/Region | United States | Taiwan |
| GICS Sector | Communication Services | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Media & Entertainment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Interactive Media & Services | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Interactive Media & Services | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 4,139.34 billion USD | 2,224.53 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | NYSE |
| Listing Date | August 19, 2004 | October 9, 1997 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | ADR |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | GOOGL | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 46.21% | 84.37% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 36.06% | 68.71% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 18.91% | 30.28% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | GOOGL | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 31.48% | 40.37% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.21 | 1.38 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -44.32% | -56.47% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 30.43M | 13.05M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | GOOGL | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 1.34 | 1.99 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 2.19 | 3.10 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both companies show strong equity returns, but Alphabet (GOOGL) at 48.68% is the standout with ROE above its industry range; TSMC (TSM) at 39.97% also sits in the top quartile.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
48.68%
- GOOGL
- 48.68%
- Max
- 45.82%
- Q3
- 16.13%
- Median
- 6.69%
- Q1
- -4.15%
- Min
- -26.31%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
39.97%
- Max
- 53.94%
- TSM
- 39.97%
- Q3
- 20.35%
- Median
- 9.12%
- Q1
- -3.10%
- Min
- -21.32%
Net Margin (TTM)
Alphabet (GOOGL) at 54.77% keeps the most of each sales dollar — above its industry’s net margin range — and TSMC (TSM) at 49.92% also retains a top-quartile share.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
54.77%
- GOOGL
- 54.77%
- Max
- 29.84%
- Q3
- 9.84%
- Median
- 4.33%
- Q1
- -3.96%
- Min
- -17.61%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
49.92%
- Max
- 55.91%
- TSM
- 49.92%
- Q3
- 23.05%
- Median
- 9.86%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- -34.50%
Operating Margin (TTM)
TSMC (TSM) at 60.34% shows unusually strong operating efficiency — above its industry’s operating margin range — and Alphabet (GOOGL) at 34.03% also operates in the top quartile.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
34.03%
- Max
- 40.16%
- GOOGL
- 34.03%
- Q3
- 18.59%
- Median
- 10.43%
- Q1
- 0.85%
- Min
- -19.55%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
60.34%
- TSM
- 60.34%
- Max
- 54.31%
- Q3
- 23.49%
- Median
- 14.56%
- Q1
- -0.14%
- Min
- -31.62%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | GOOGL | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 48.68% | 39.97% |
| ROA (TTM) | 12.96% | 19.00% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 54.77% | 49.92% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 34.03% | 60.34% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 60.90% | 64.23% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Alphabet (GOOGL) at 15.09% and TSMC (TSM) at 31.61% sit in the top peer quartile for revenue growth, so each is growing its top line faster than typical industry peers.
EPS Growth
TSMC (TSM) at 46.41% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while Alphabet (GOOGL) at 34.45% is closer to the peer norm — faster per-share earnings growth for TSM.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | GOOGL | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 15.09% | 31.61% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 12.51% | 18.94% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 34.45% | 46.41% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 33.34% | 19.12% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
TSMC (TSM) at 2.46 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Alphabet (GOOGL) at 2.72 sits above its industry’s typical mid-range — comfortable liquidity, though possibly with more idle current assets relative to peers.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
2.72
- Max
- 4.50
- GOOGL
- 2.72
- Q3
- 2.38
- Median
- 1.41
- Q1
- 0.87
- Min
- 0.23
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
2.46
- Max
- 10.12
- Q3
- 5.49
- Median
- 3.44
- TSM
- 2.46
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 1.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both Alphabet (GOOGL) at 0.19 and TSMC (TSM) at 0.17 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
0.19
- Max
- 3.84
- Q3
- 1.70
- Median
- 0.55
- GOOGL
- 0.19
- Q1
- 0.17
- Min
- 0.00
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.17
- Max
- 1.44
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.19
- TSM
- 0.17
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | GOOGL | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 2.72 | 2.46 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.19 | 0.17 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -0.70 | -0.77 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Alphabet (GOOGL) at 0.25% pays an industry-typical yield; TSMC (TSM) at 6.23% is above its entire peer range — the higher number, but one that calls for a look at payout sustainability before treating it as an advantage.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
0.25%
- Max
- 1.40%
- Q3
- 0.58%
- GOOGL
- 0.25%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
6.23%
- TSM
- 6.23%
- Max
- 0.85%
- Q3
- 0.36%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Alphabet (GOOGL) at 4.26% pays out a band-typical share of earnings, while TSMC (TSM) at 25.74% distributes more than its industry norm — less retained, thinner cover.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
4.26%
- Max
- 43.37%
- Q3
- 19.42%
- GOOGL
- 4.26%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
25.74%
- Max
- 45.89%
- TSM
- 25.74%
- Q3
- 18.55%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | GOOGL | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.25% | 6.23% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 4.26% | 25.74% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Alphabet (GOOGL) at 16.97 and TSMC (TSM) at 31.84 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
16.97
- Max
- 70.74
- Q3
- 37.84
- Median
- 18.97
- GOOGL
- 16.97
- Q1
- 10.76
- Min
- 1.78
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
31.84
- Max
- 153.66
- Q3
- 87.88
- Median
- 45.74
- TSM
- 31.84
- Q1
- 31.84
- Min
- 10.37
P/S Ratio (TTM)
TSMC (TSM) at 0.50 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Alphabet (GOOGL) at 9.28 prices above its industry range — a wide gap in sales valuation between them.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
9.28
- GOOGL
- 9.28
- Max
- 6.88
- Q3
- 3.57
- Median
- 1.43
- Q1
- 0.53
- Min
- 0.00
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.50
- Max
- 32.20
- Q3
- 16.84
- Median
- 6.93
- Q1
- 3.28
- TSM
- 0.50
- Min
- 0.01
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: Alphabet (GOOGL) at 6.65 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and TSMC (TSM) at 88.29 prices even higher, above its industry range.
GOOGL
Media & Entertainment industry group
6.65
- Max
- 10.81
- GOOGL
- 6.65
- Q3
- 4.77
- Median
- 1.92
- Q1
- 0.74
- Min
- -4.11
TSM
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
88.29
- TSM
- 88.29
- Max
- 24.29
- Q3
- 11.44
- Median
- 5.33
- Q1
- 2.75
- Min
- 0.19
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | GOOGL | TSM |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 16.97 | 31.84 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 9.28 | 0.50 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 6.65 | 88.29 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 0.55% | 32.85% |