GILD vs. GSK: Gilead Sciences vs. GSK Stock Comparison
How do Gilead Sciences (GILD) and GSK (GSK) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Gilead Sciences (GILD) and GSK (GSK) both fall under the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group, but GILD is classified in Biotechnology while GSK is classified in Pharmaceuticals.
Gilead Sciences (GILD) trades as ordinary local shares, while GSK (GSK) trades as an ADR — compare with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | GILD | GSK |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Gilead Sciences Inc. | GSK plc ADR |
| Country/Region | United States | United Kingdom |
| GICS Sector | Health Care | Health Care |
| GICS Industry Group | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences |
| GICS Industry | Biotechnology | Pharmaceuticals |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Biotechnology | Pharmaceuticals |
| Market Capitalization | 207.00 billion USD | 100.88 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 22, 1992 | March 28, 1980 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | ADR |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | GILD | GSK |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 45.69% | 13.73% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 35.30% | 18.65% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 25.00% | 7.97% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | GILD | GSK |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 27.57% | 26.25% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.36 | 0.31 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -26.59% | -37.63% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 5.98M | 4.05M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | GILD | GSK |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 1.50 | 0.36 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 2.48 | 0.56 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Gilead Sciences (GILD) reports a negative ROE of -22.45%; negative ROE can reflect losses or negative shareholders’ equity, so it is harder to read as capital efficiency. Meanwhile GSK (GSK) reports 28.27%, ranking against industry peers normally.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
-22.45%
- Max
- 109.18%
- Q3
- 6.23%
- GILD
- -22.45%
- Median
- -26.66%
- Q1
- -64.05%
- Min
- -167.77%
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
28.27%
- Max
- 109.18%
- GSK
- 28.27%
- Q3
- 6.23%
- Median
- -26.66%
- Q1
- -64.05%
- Min
- -167.77%
Net Margin (TTM)
Gilead Sciences (GILD) reports a negative net margin of -12.46%, usually indicating a net loss over the period. Meanwhile GSK (GSK) reports 12.97%, ranking against industry peers normally.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
-12.46%
- Max
- 18.05%
- Q3
- 4.78%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -4.14%
- GILD
- -12.46%
- Min
- -17.05%
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
12.97%
- Max
- 18.05%
- GSK
- 12.97%
- Q3
- 4.78%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -4.14%
- Min
- -17.05%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 42.43% and GSK (GSK) at 32.14% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
42.43%
- Max
- 83.12%
- GILD
- 42.43%
- Q3
- 14.77%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -78.82%
- Min
- -207.40%
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
32.14%
- Max
- 83.12%
- GSK
- 32.14%
- Q3
- 14.77%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -78.82%
- Min
- -207.40%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | GILD | GSK |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | -22.45% | 28.27% |
| ROA (TTM) | 13.47% | 9.24% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | -12.46% | 12.97% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 42.43% | 32.14% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 79.95% | 73.79% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 2.39% and GSK (GSK) at 4.11% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
EPS Growth
Both companies show strong earnings momentum, but Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 1,684.21% is the standout with EPS growth above its industry range; GSK (GSK) at 123.15% also sits in the top quartile.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | GILD | GSK |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 2.39% | 4.11% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 2.57% | 3.66% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 1,684.21% | 123.15% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 23.04% | -27.63% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 1.38 and GSK (GSK) at 0.86 run current ratio in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.38
- Max
- 25.13
- Q3
- 12.13
- Median
- 5.52
- Q1
- 2.47
- GILD
- 1.38
- Min
- 0.10
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.86
- Max
- 25.13
- Q3
- 12.13
- Median
- 5.52
- Q1
- 2.47
- GSK
- 0.86
- Min
- 0.10
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both balance sheets lean debt-heavy versus peers, but GILD is more stretched: GSK (GSK) at 1.30 sits in the higher-leverage quartile and Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 2.02 is above its industry benchmark range.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
2.02
- GILD
- 2.02
- Max
- 1.42
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.15
- Q1
- 0.02
- Min
- 0.00
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.30
- Max
- 1.42
- GSK
- 1.30
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.15
- Q1
- 0.02
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | GILD | GSK |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.38 | 0.86 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 2.02 | 1.30 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 1.25 | 1.88 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 1.94% and GSK (GSK) at 1.57% yield above their industries’ entire benchmark ranges — high enough that dividend safety, not income, becomes the first question.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.94%
- GILD
- 1.94%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.57%
- GSK
- 1.57%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 43.46% and GSK (GSK) at 63.33% pay out more of their earnings than any of their industry peers — the thinnest cover in their groups, so dividend headroom deserves attention.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
43.46%
- GILD
- 43.46%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
63.33%
- GSK
- 63.33%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | GILD | GSK |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 1.94% | 1.57% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 43.46% | 63.33% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
An earnings multiple is available for just one side: GSK (GSK) trades at 17.54 times trailing earnings, ranked against its peers, while Gilead Sciences (GILD) has no P/E ratio this period.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
--
- Max
- 85.34
- Q3
- 43.46
- Median
- 26.69
- Q1
- 13.30
- Min
- 0.07
- GILD
- --
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
17.54
- Max
- 85.34
- Q3
- 43.46
- Median
- 26.69
- GSK
- 17.54
- Q1
- 13.30
- Min
- 0.07
P/S Ratio (TTM)
GSK (GSK) at 3.01 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 6.68 prices around its industry’s middle — GSK costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
6.68
- Max
- 58.18
- Q3
- 25.77
- Median
- 7.30
- GILD
- 6.68
- Q1
- 3.01
- Min
- 0.01
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
3.01
- Max
- 58.18
- Q3
- 25.77
- Median
- 7.30
- Q1
- 3.01
- GSK
- 3.01
- Min
- 0.01
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
GSK (GSK) at 4.02 sits near its industry’s typical P/B ratio, while Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 15.88 prices above its benchmark range — GILD looks rich relative to book.
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
15.88
- GILD
- 15.88
- Max
- 13.53
- Q3
- 6.54
- Median
- 3.25
- Q1
- 1.69
- Min
- -5.59
GSK
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
4.02
- Max
- 13.53
- Q3
- 6.54
- GSK
- 4.02
- Median
- 3.25
- Q1
- 1.69
- Min
- -5.59
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | GILD | GSK |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | -- | 17.54 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 6.68 | 3.01 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 15.88 | 4.02 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 5.16% | 5.28% |