GEV vs. MMM: GE Vernova vs. 3M Stock Comparison
How do GE Vernova (GEV) and 3M (MMM) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
GE Vernova (GEV) and 3M (MMM) both fall under the Capital Goods industry group, but GEV is classified in Electrical Equipment while MMM is classified in Industrial Conglomerates.
3M (MMM) carries decades of public-market history since January 2, 1962, while GE Vernova (GEV) listed on March 27, 2024 — long-window comparisons have far more historical data on the MMM side.
| Profile Item | GEV | MMM |
|---|---|---|
| Name | GE Vernova Inc. | 3M Company |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Industrials | Industrials |
| GICS Industry Group | Capital Goods | Capital Goods |
| GICS Industry | Electrical Equipment | Industrial Conglomerates |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Heavy Electrical Equipment | Industrial Conglomerates |
| Market Capitalization | 204.89 billion USD | 95.67 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | March 27, 2024 | January 2, 1962 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | GEV | MMM |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 44.63% | 16.26% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | -- | 38.64% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -- | 8.14% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | GEV | MMM |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 55.54% | 27.61% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.12 | 0.97 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -38.29% | -48.86% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 2.65M | 3.14M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | GEV | MMM |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.73 | 0.43 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.08 | 0.70 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both GE Vernova (GEV) at 93.04% and 3M (MMM) at 72.97% turn shareholders’ equity into profit at rates above their industry benchmark ranges for ROE. That is a strong capital-efficiency signal, though leverage and the equity base still matter.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
93.04%
- GEV
- 93.04%
- Max
- 40.55%
- Q3
- 19.29%
- Median
- 12.12%
- Q1
- 4.08%
- Min
- -17.12%
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
72.97%
- MMM
- 72.97%
- Max
- 40.55%
- Q3
- 19.29%
- Median
- 12.12%
- Q1
- 4.08%
- Min
- -17.12%
Net Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both GE Vernova (GEV) at 23.54% and 3M (MMM) at 14.01% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top net margin quartile of their industries.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
23.54%
- Max
- 27.47%
- GEV
- 23.54%
- Q3
- 12.10%
- Median
- 6.30%
- Q1
- 1.40%
- Min
- -12.89%
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
14.01%
- Max
- 27.47%
- MMM
- 14.01%
- Q3
- 12.10%
- Median
- 6.30%
- Q1
- 1.40%
- Min
- -12.89%
Operating Margin (TTM)
3M (MMM) at 23.69% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of GE Vernova (GEV) at 12.77%, which runs around its industry’s norm.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
12.77%
- Max
- 36.60%
- Q3
- 18.33%
- GEV
- 12.77%
- Median
- 11.12%
- Q1
- 5.14%
- Min
- -12.63%
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
23.69%
- Max
- 36.60%
- MMM
- 23.69%
- Q3
- 18.33%
- Median
- 11.12%
- Q1
- 5.14%
- Min
- -12.63%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | GEV | MMM |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 93.04% | 72.97% |
| ROA (TTM) | 3.22% | 8.22% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 23.54% | 14.01% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 12.77% | 23.69% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 21.79% | 39.53% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
GE Vernova (GEV) at 8.97% is around its peer norm for revenue growth, while 3M (MMM) at 1.52% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker demand or pricing momentum.
EPS Growth
GE Vernova (GEV) at 217.03% clears its industry range for EPS growth, a much stronger earnings trajectory than 3M (MMM) at -20.53%, which is closer to a typical peer reading.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | GEV | MMM |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 8.97% | 1.52% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 8.68% | -1.57% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 217.03% | -20.53% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | -16.16% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both GE Vernova (GEV) at 0.83 and 3M (MMM) at 1.41 run current ratio in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
0.83
- Max
- 5.22
- Q3
- 2.95
- Median
- 2.08
- Q1
- 1.43
- GEV
- 0.83
- Min
- 0.36
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
1.41
- Max
- 5.22
- Q3
- 2.95
- Median
- 2.08
- Q1
- 1.43
- MMM
- 1.41
- Min
- 0.36
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
GE Vernova (GEV) at 0.30 is near its industry mid-range for debt-to-equity ratio, while 3M (MMM) at 3.04 sits above its benchmark range, pointing to a heavier debt load relative to equity.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
0.30
- Max
- 2.33
- Q3
- 1.12
- Median
- 0.60
- GEV
- 0.30
- Q1
- 0.29
- Min
- 0.00
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
3.04
- MMM
- 3.04
- Max
- 2.33
- Q3
- 1.12
- Median
- 0.60
- Q1
- 0.29
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | GEV | MMM |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.83 | 1.41 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.30 | 3.04 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -2.50 | 1.26 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
3M (MMM) at 1.64% delivers top-quartile income for its industry, while GE Vernova (GEV) at 0.26% pays a more typical yield — both are credible income propositions, MMM the richer one.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
0.26%
- Max
- 2.66%
- Q3
- 1.14%
- GEV
- 0.26%
- Median
- 0.24%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
1.64%
- Max
- 2.66%
- MMM
- 1.64%
- Q3
- 1.14%
- Median
- 0.24%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
GE Vernova (GEV) at 4.59% pays out a band-typical share of earnings, while 3M (MMM) at 45.82% distributes more than its industry norm — less retained, thinner cover.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
4.59%
- Max
- 67.39%
- Q3
- 28.02%
- Median
- 6.86%
- GEV
- 4.59%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
45.82%
- Max
- 67.39%
- MMM
- 45.82%
- Q3
- 28.02%
- Median
- 6.86%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | GEV | MMM |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.26% | 1.64% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 4.59% | 45.82% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both GE Vernova (GEV) at 20.32 and 3M (MMM) at 27.63 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
20.32
- Max
- 59.38
- Q3
- 35.92
- Median
- 25.41
- GEV
- 20.32
- Q1
- 19.47
- Min
- 3.03
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
27.63
- Max
- 59.38
- Q3
- 35.92
- MMM
- 27.63
- Median
- 25.41
- Q1
- 19.47
- Min
- 3.03
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Both GE Vernova (GEV) at 4.65 and 3M (MMM) at 3.79 command a richer price per dollar of sales than most peers, sitting in the upper P/S ratio quartile of their industries.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
4.65
- Max
- 7.54
- GEV
- 4.65
- Q3
- 3.76
- Median
- 2.15
- Q1
- 1.03
- Min
- 0.03
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
3.79
- Max
- 7.54
- MMM
- 3.79
- Q3
- 3.76
- Median
- 2.15
- Q1
- 1.03
- Min
- 0.03
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Measured against book value, both GE Vernova (GEV) at 18.00 and 3M (MMM) at 23.18 look expensive — each P/B ratio sits above its industry’s benchmark range.
GEV
Capital Goods industry group
18.00
- GEV
- 18.00
- Max
- 9.66
- Q3
- 5.00
- Median
- 3.12
- Q1
- 1.81
- Min
- -1.08
MMM
Capital Goods industry group
23.18
- MMM
- 23.18
- Max
- 9.66
- Q3
- 5.00
- Median
- 3.12
- Q1
- 1.81
- Min
- -1.08
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | GEV | MMM |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 20.32 | 27.63 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 4.65 | 3.79 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 18.00 | 23.18 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 10.79% | 6.66% |