CRM vs. MSFT: Salesforce vs. Microsoft Stock Comparison
How do Salesforce (CRM) and Microsoft (MSFT) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Salesforce (CRM) and Microsoft (MSFT) both belong to the Software industry, though CRM is classified under Application Software while MSFT falls under Systems Software.
| Profile Item | CRM | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Salesforce, Inc. | Microsoft Corporation Common Stock |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Software & Services | Software & Services |
| GICS Industry | Software | Software |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Application Software | Systems Software |
| Market Capitalization | 175.83 billion USD | 3,940.41 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | June 23, 2004 | March 13, 1986 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | CRM | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -9.04% | 10.30% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 1.64% | 15.53% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -6.57% | 11.01% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | CRM | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 47.53% | 33.91% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.24 | 1.03 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -58.67% | -37.15% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 11.36M | 22.95M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | CRM | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.28 | 0.18 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -0.45 | 0.28 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both Salesforce (CRM) at 19.38% and Microsoft (MSFT) at 34.22% sit in the top peer quartile for ROE, suggesting each generates more profit from shareholders’ equity than typical industry peers.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
19.38%
- Max
- 53.85%
- CRM
- 19.38%
- Q3
- 17.90%
- Median
- 6.59%
- Q1
- -9.59%
- Min
- -50.52%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
34.22%
- Max
- 53.85%
- MSFT
- 34.22%
- Q3
- 17.90%
- Median
- 6.59%
- Q1
- -9.59%
- Min
- -50.52%
Net Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both Salesforce (CRM) at 21.99% and Microsoft (MSFT) at 41.17% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top net margin quartile of their industries.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
21.99%
- Max
- 41.17%
- CRM
- 21.99%
- Q3
- 15.28%
- Median
- 4.63%
- Q1
- -5.42%
- Min
- -33.17%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
41.17%
- MSFT
- 41.17%
- Max
- 41.17%
- Q3
- 15.28%
- Median
- 4.63%
- Q1
- -5.42%
- Min
- -33.17%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 49.76% shows unusually strong operating efficiency — above its industry’s operating margin range — and Salesforce (CRM) at 21.38% also operates in the top quartile.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
21.38%
- Max
- 46.89%
- CRM
- 21.38%
- Q3
- 17.64%
- Median
- 8.73%
- Q1
- -2.13%
- Min
- -30.45%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
49.76%
- MSFT
- 49.76%
- Max
- 46.89%
- Q3
- 17.64%
- Median
- 8.73%
- Q1
- -2.13%
- Min
- -30.45%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | CRM | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 19.38% | 34.22% |
| ROA (TTM) | 5.70% | 14.41% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 21.99% | 41.17% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 21.38% | 49.76% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 77.28% | 67.66% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Salesforce (CRM) at 9.58% and Microsoft (MSFT) at 17.79% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
EPS Growth
Both Salesforce (CRM) at 22.64% and Microsoft (MSFT) at 31.60% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | CRM | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 9.58% | 17.79% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 9.82% | 16.12% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 22.64% | 31.60% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 233.65% | 22.86% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 1.23 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Salesforce (CRM) at 0.84 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for CRM.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
0.84
- Max
- 5.11
- Q3
- 2.77
- Median
- 1.67
- Q1
- 1.01
- CRM
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.03
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
1.23
- Max
- 5.11
- Q3
- 2.77
- Median
- 1.67
- MSFT
- 1.23
- Q1
- 1.01
- Min
- 0.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both Salesforce (CRM) at 1.10 and Microsoft (MSFT) at 0.28 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
1.10
- Max
- 2.52
- Q3
- 1.13
- CRM
- 1.10
- Median
- 0.40
- Q1
- 0.07
- Min
- 0.00
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
0.28
- Max
- 2.52
- Q3
- 1.13
- Median
- 0.40
- MSFT
- 0.28
- Q1
- 0.07
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | CRM | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.84 | 1.23 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 1.10 | 0.28 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.40 | 0.34 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Salesforce (CRM) at 0.77% and Microsoft (MSFT) at 0.69% yield above their industries’ entire benchmark ranges — high enough that dividend safety, not income, becomes the first question.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
0.77%
- CRM
- 0.77%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
0.69%
- MSFT
- 0.69%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both Salesforce (CRM) at 15.66% and Microsoft (MSFT) at 19.00% pay out more of their earnings than any of their industry peers — the thinnest cover in their groups, so dividend headroom deserves attention.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
15.66%
- CRM
- 15.66%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
19.00%
- MSFT
- 19.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | CRM | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.77% | 0.69% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 15.66% | 19.00% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Salesforce (CRM) at 19.55 and Microsoft (MSFT) at 27.69 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
19.55
- Max
- 112.94
- Q3
- 60.32
- Median
- 32.91
- CRM
- 19.55
- Q1
- 18.77
- Min
- 6.69
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
27.69
- Max
- 112.94
- Q3
- 60.32
- Median
- 32.91
- MSFT
- 27.69
- Q1
- 18.77
- Min
- 6.69
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Salesforce (CRM) at 4.00 is priced about in line with its industry on P/S ratio, while Microsoft (MSFT) at 11.37 sits in the pricier quartile — MSFT costs more per dollar of sales.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
4.00
- Max
- 17.91
- Q3
- 8.78
- Median
- 4.25
- CRM
- 4.00
- Q1
- 2.23
- Min
- 0.02
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
11.37
- Max
- 17.91
- MSFT
- 11.37
- Q3
- 8.78
- Median
- 4.25
- Q1
- 2.23
- Min
- 0.02
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
On P/B ratio, both Salesforce (CRM) at 4.58 and Microsoft (MSFT) at 8.38 are valued close to their industries’ norm against book — neither stands out from peers.
CRM
Software & Services industry group
4.58
- Max
- 16.63
- Q3
- 8.50
- CRM
- 4.58
- Median
- 4.30
- Q1
- 1.92
- Min
- -3.90
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
8.38
- Max
- 16.63
- Q3
- 8.50
- MSFT
- 8.38
- Median
- 4.30
- Q1
- 1.92
- Min
- -3.90
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | CRM | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 19.55 | 27.69 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 4.00 | 11.37 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 4.58 | 8.38 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 10.08% | 0.08% |