COST vs. DLTR: Costco Wholesale vs. Dollar Tree Stock Comparison
How do Costco Wholesale (COST) and Dollar Tree (DLTR) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Costco Wholesale (COST) and Dollar Tree (DLTR) are both classified in the Consumer Staples Merchandise Retail sub-industry within the broader Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
| Profile Item | COST | DLTR |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Costco Wholesale Corp | Dollar Tree Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Consumer Staples | Consumer Staples |
| GICS Industry Group | Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail | Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail |
| GICS Industry | Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail | Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Consumer Staples Merchandise Retail | Consumer Staples Merchandise Retail |
| Market Capitalization | 466.86 billion USD | 24.61 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | July 9, 1986 | March 7, 1995 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | COST | DLTR |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 14.87% | 29.48% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 24.84% | 6.42% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 16.92% | 4.26% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | COST | DLTR |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 20.30% | 43.63% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.84 | 0.67 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -31.40% | -64.84% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 2.15M | 2.40M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | COST | DLTR |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.52 | 0.58 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 0.77 | 0.95 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both companies show strong equity returns, but Dollar Tree (DLTR) at 46.03% is the standout with ROE above its industry range; Costco Wholesale (COST) at 28.40% also sits in the top quartile.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
28.40%
- Max
- 33.48%
- COST
- 28.40%
- Q3
- 22.31%
- Median
- 15.57%
- Q1
- 7.66%
- Min
- -2.27%
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
46.03%
- DLTR
- 46.03%
- Max
- 33.48%
- Q3
- 22.31%
- Median
- 15.57%
- Q1
- 7.66%
- Min
- -2.27%
Net Margin (TTM)
Dollar Tree (DLTR) at 8.04% converts revenue to bottom-line profit above its industry’s benchmark range, while Costco Wholesale (COST) at 3.04% keeps roughly the typical share for its industry.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
3.04%
- Max
- 5.45%
- Q3
- 3.42%
- COST
- 3.04%
- Median
- 2.44%
- Q1
- 1.86%
- Min
- -0.06%
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
8.04%
- DLTR
- 8.04%
- Max
- 5.45%
- Q3
- 3.42%
- Median
- 2.44%
- Q1
- 1.86%
- Min
- -0.06%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Dollar Tree (DLTR) at 6.21% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of Costco Wholesale (COST) at 3.79%, which runs around its industry’s norm.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
3.79%
- Max
- 6.81%
- Q3
- 5.49%
- Median
- 3.84%
- COST
- 3.79%
- Q1
- 2.00%
- Min
- 0.97%
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
6.21%
- Max
- 6.81%
- DLTR
- 6.21%
- Q3
- 5.49%
- Median
- 3.84%
- Q1
- 2.00%
- Min
- 0.97%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | COST | DLTR |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 28.40% | 46.03% |
| ROA (TTM) | 8.66% | 8.26% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 3.04% | 8.04% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 3.79% | 6.21% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 12.77% | 37.18% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Dollar Tree (DLTR) at 10.43% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Costco Wholesale (COST) at 10.14% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for DLTR.
EPS Growth
Neither Costco Wholesale (COST) nor Dollar Tree (DLTR) reports a EPS growth value for this period, so a direct comparison isn't possible.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | COST | DLTR |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 10.14% | 10.43% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 7.76% | 8.00% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -- | -- |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | -4.80% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Costco Wholesale (COST) at 1.06 and Dollar Tree (DLTR) at 1.13 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
1.06
- Max
- 2.04
- Q3
- 1.45
- Median
- 1.17
- COST
- 1.06
- Q1
- 1.00
- Min
- 0.69
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
1.13
- Max
- 2.04
- Q3
- 1.45
- Median
- 1.17
- DLTR
- 1.13
- Q1
- 1.00
- Min
- 0.69
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Costco Wholesale (COST) at 0.28 keeps leverage in the lower quartile, while Dollar Tree (DLTR) at 2.24 sits in the higher-leverage quartile.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
0.28
- Max
- 2.59
- Q3
- 1.83
- Median
- 1.24
- Q1
- 0.63
- COST
- 0.28
- Min
- 0.01
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
2.24
- Max
- 2.59
- DLTR
- 2.24
- Q3
- 1.83
- Median
- 1.24
- Q1
- 0.63
- Min
- 0.01
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | COST | DLTR |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.06 | 1.13 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.28 | 2.24 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -0.78 | 2.64 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Dollar Tree (DLTR) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Costco Wholesale (COST) reports a yield of 0.52%, ranking against industry peers normally.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
0.52%
- Max
- 2.90%
- Q3
- 1.72%
- COST
- 0.52%
- Median
- 0.43%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 2.90%
- Q3
- 1.72%
- Median
- 0.43%
- DLTR
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Dollar Tree (DLTR) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Costco Wholesale (COST) reports a payout of 26.69%, ranking against industry peers normally.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
26.69%
- Max
- 57.98%
- Q3
- 30.05%
- COST
- 26.69%
- Median
- 11.72%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 57.98%
- Q3
- 30.05%
- Median
- 11.72%
- DLTR
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | COST | DLTR |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.52% | 0.00% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 26.69% | 0.00% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Dollar Tree (DLTR) at 15.97 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while Costco Wholesale (COST) at 50.75 sits in the richer quartile — a clear split in what investors pay for each dollar of trailing earnings.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
50.75
- COST
- 50.75
- Max
- 50.75
- Q3
- 33.64
- Median
- 22.19
- Q1
- 16.09
- Min
- 9.28
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
15.97
- Max
- 50.75
- Q3
- 33.64
- Median
- 22.19
- Q1
- 16.09
- DLTR
- 15.97
- Min
- 9.28
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Both Costco Wholesale (COST) at 1.54 and Dollar Tree (DLTR) at 1.23 command a richer price per dollar of sales than most peers, sitting in the upper P/S ratio quartile of their industries.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
1.54
- COST
- 1.54
- Max
- 1.54
- Q3
- 0.81
- Median
- 0.47
- Q1
- 0.26
- Min
- 0.02
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
1.23
- Max
- 1.54
- DLTR
- 1.23
- Q3
- 0.81
- Median
- 0.47
- Q1
- 0.26
- Min
- 0.02
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: Dollar Tree (DLTR) at 7.19 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and Costco Wholesale (COST) at 13.04 prices even higher, above its industry range.
COST
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
13.04
- COST
- 13.04
- Max
- 10.15
- Q3
- 6.27
- Median
- 3.70
- Q1
- 1.85
- Min
- 0.93
DLTR
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail industry group
7.19
- Max
- 10.15
- DLTR
- 7.19
- Q3
- 6.27
- Median
- 3.70
- Q1
- 1.85
- Min
- 0.93
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | COST | DLTR |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 50.75 | 15.97 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 1.54 | 1.23 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 13.04 | 7.19 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 1.45% | 4.27% |