COF vs. NLY: Capital One Financial vs. Annaly Capital Management Stock Comparison
How do Capital One Financial (COF) and Annaly Capital Management (NLY) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Capital One Financial (COF) and Annaly Capital Management (NLY) both fall under the Financial Services industry group, but COF is classified in Consumer Finance while NLY is classified in Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs).
Capital One Financial (COF) is an ordinary operating company, while Annaly Capital Management (NLY) is a REIT — read its payout ratio and P/E alongside FFO (funds from operations) rather than comparing them directly to COF’s multiples.
| Profile Item | COF | NLY |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Capital One Financial Corp. | Annaly Capital Management, Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Financial Services | Financial Services |
| GICS Industry | Consumer Finance | Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Consumer Finance | Mortgage REITs |
| Market Capitalization | 121.43 billion USD | 14.77 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | November 16, 1994 | October 8, 1997 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | REIT |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | COF | NLY |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -5.89% | -0.90% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 26.49% | 19.10% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 7.24% | 1.83% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | COF | NLY |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 31.21% | 20.57% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.09 | 1.22 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -45.56% | -49.57% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 3.66M | 10.28M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | COF | NLY |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.33 | -0.25 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -0.43 | -0.36 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both Capital One Financial (COF) at 9.39% and Annaly Capital Management (NLY) at 7.35% land near their industries’ usual ROE ranges, so capital efficiency looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
COF
Financial Services industry group
9.39%
- Max
- 44.78%
- Q3
- 21.85%
- Median
- 12.91%
- COF
- 9.39%
- Q1
- 4.48%
- Min
- -18.71%
NLY
Financial Services industry group
7.35%
- Max
- 44.78%
- Q3
- 21.85%
- Median
- 12.91%
- NLY
- 7.35%
- Q1
- 4.48%
- Min
- -18.71%
Net Margin (TTM)
Annaly Capital Management (NLY) at 80.27% converts revenue to bottom-line profit above its industry’s benchmark range, while Capital One Financial (COF) at 22.23% keeps roughly the typical share for its industry.
COF
Financial Services industry group
22.23%
- Max
- 62.84%
- Q3
- 28.05%
- COF
- 22.23%
- Median
- 15.36%
- Q1
- 4.82%
- Min
- -28.52%
NLY
Financial Services industry group
80.27%
- NLY
- 80.27%
- Max
- 62.84%
- Q3
- 28.05%
- Median
- 15.36%
- Q1
- 4.82%
- Min
- -28.52%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Annaly Capital Management (NLY) at 107.33% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of Capital One Financial (COF) at 37.83%, which runs around its industry’s norm.
COF
Financial Services industry group
37.83%
- Max
- 107.33%
- Q3
- 55.90%
- COF
- 37.83%
- Median
- 30.09%
- Q1
- 14.60%
- Min
- -44.34%
NLY
Financial Services industry group
107.33%
- NLY
- 107.33%
- Max
- 107.33%
- Q3
- 55.90%
- Median
- 30.09%
- Q1
- 14.60%
- Min
- -44.34%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | COF | NLY |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 9.39% | 7.35% |
| ROA (TTM) | 1.57% | 0.84% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 22.23% | 80.27% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 37.83% | 107.33% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both companies are growing quickly, but Annaly Capital Management (NLY) at 87.29% is the standout with revenue growth above its industry range; Capital One Financial (COF) at 36.62% also sits in the top quartile.
EPS Growth
Annaly Capital Management (NLY) at 80.25% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while Capital One Financial (COF) at -65.23% is in the bottom quartile, showing a clear gap in earnings momentum.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | COF | NLY |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 36.62% | 87.29% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 15.98% | 4.72% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -65.23% | 80.25% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -39.18% | -9.35% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Capital One Financial (COF) in Financial Services and Annaly Capital Management (NLY) in Financial Services both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Capital One Financial (COF) in Financial Services and Annaly Capital Management (NLY) in Financial Services run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | COF | NLY |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Capital One Financial (COF) at 1.57% pays an industry-typical yield; Annaly Capital Management (NLY) at 15.38% is above its entire peer range — the higher number, but one that calls for a look at payout sustainability before treating it as an advantage.
COF
Financial Services industry group
1.57%
- Max
- 9.77%
- Q3
- 3.92%
- COF
- 1.57%
- Median
- 1.09%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
NLY
Financial Services industry group
15.38%
- NLY
- 15.38%
- Max
- 9.77%
- Q3
- 3.92%
- Median
- 1.09%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Annaly Capital Management (NLY) reports payout ratio above 100% at 201.39%, meaning dividends exceeded current-period earnings and sustainability needs extra context. Meanwhile Capital One Financial (COF) reports 19.61%, ranking against industry peers normally.
COF
Financial Services industry group
19.61%
- Max
- 241.07%
- Q3
- 97.36%
- Median
- 25.77%
- COF
- 19.61%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
NLY
Financial Services industry group
201.39%
- Max
- 241.07%
- NLY
- 201.39%
- Q3
- 97.36%
- Median
- 25.77%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | COF | NLY |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 1.57% | 15.38% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 19.61% | 201.39% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Capital One Financial (COF) at 12.37 and Annaly Capital Management (NLY) at 13.02 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
COF
Financial Services industry group
12.37
- Max
- 45.85
- Q3
- 24.64
- Median
- 15.37
- COF
- 12.37
- Q1
- 9.68
- Min
- 0.16
NLY
Financial Services industry group
13.02
- Max
- 45.85
- Q3
- 24.64
- Median
- 15.37
- NLY
- 13.02
- Q1
- 9.68
- Min
- 0.16
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Capital One Financial (COF) at 2.48 prices around its industry’s typical P/S ratio, while Annaly Capital Management (NLY) at 10.62 clears its benchmark range — NLY looks notably rich on sales.
COF
Financial Services industry group
2.48
- Max
- 9.23
- Q3
- 4.57
- Median
- 2.72
- COF
- 2.48
- Q1
- 1.28
- Min
- -0.55
NLY
Financial Services industry group
10.62
- NLY
- 10.62
- Max
- 9.23
- Q3
- 4.57
- Median
- 2.72
- Q1
- 1.28
- Min
- -0.55
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
On P/B ratio, both Capital One Financial (COF) at 1.15 and Annaly Capital Management (NLY) at 1.05 are valued close to their industries’ norm against book — neither stands out from peers.
COF
Financial Services industry group
1.15
- Max
- 7.79
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 1.57
- COF
- 1.15
- Q1
- 0.81
- Min
- -0.39
NLY
Financial Services industry group
1.05
- Max
- 7.79
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 1.57
- NLY
- 1.05
- Q1
- 0.81
- Min
- -0.39
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | COF | NLY |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 12.37 | 13.02 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 2.48 | 10.62 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 1.15 | 1.05 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |