CNI vs. UPS: Canadian National Railway vs. United Parcel Service Stock Comparison
This page compares Canadian National Railway (CNI) with United Parcel Service (UPS) using performance and risk, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividends, and valuation metrics.
Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Performance at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | UPS |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Return | 15.14% | 14.48% |
Risk
Drawdown
Risk at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | UPS |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Volatility | 21.94% | 29.78% |
| Beta | 0.96 | 1.05 |
| 3-Month Avg. Volume | 1.51M | 6.03M |
Company Profile
Canadian National Railway (CNI) and United Parcel Service (UPS) both fall under the Transportation industry group, but CNI is classified in Ground Transportation while UPS is classified in Air Freight & Logistics.
| Profile Item | CNI | UPS |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Canadian National Railway Company | United Parcel Service, Inc. |
| Country/Region | Canada | United States |
| GICS Sector | Industrials | Industrials |
| GICS Industry Group | Transportation | Transportation |
| GICS Industry | Ground Transportation | Air Freight & Logistics |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Rail Transportation | Air Freight & Logistics |
| Market Capitalization | 72.17 billion USD | 91.89 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | November 26, 1996 | November 10, 1999 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Valuation
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)
Both Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 21.87 and United Parcel Service (UPS) at 17.49 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
CNI
Transportation industry group
21.87
- Max
- 96.57
- Q3
- 48.32
- Median
- 23.00
- CNI
- 21.87
- Q1
- 13.51
- Min
- 0.00
UPS
Transportation industry group
17.49
- Max
- 96.57
- Q3
- 48.32
- Median
- 23.00
- UPS
- 17.49
- Q1
- 13.51
- Min
- 0.00
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)
United Parcel Service (UPS) at 1.04 is priced about in line with its industry on P/S ratio, while Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 4.18 sits in the pricier quartile — CNI costs more per dollar of sales.
CNI
Transportation industry group
4.18
- CNI
- 4.18
- Max
- 4.18
- Q3
- 2.26
- Median
- 1.11
- Q1
- 0.60
- Min
- 0.07
UPS
Transportation industry group
1.04
- Max
- 4.18
- Q3
- 2.26
- Median
- 1.11
- UPS
- 1.04
- Q1
- 0.60
- Min
- 0.07
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)
Both Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 4.68 and United Parcel Service (UPS) at 5.66 carry a premium to book value versus peers, sitting in the upper P/B ratio quartile of their industries.
CNI
Transportation industry group
4.68
- Max
- 8.88
- CNI
- 4.68
- Q3
- 4.49
- Median
- 2.15
- Q1
- 1.24
- Min
- -2.43
UPS
Transportation industry group
5.66
- Max
- 8.88
- UPS
- 5.66
- Q3
- 4.49
- Median
- 2.15
- Q1
- 1.24
- Min
- -2.43
Valuation at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | UPS |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) | 21.87 | 17.49 |
| Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) | 4.18 | 1.04 |
| Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) | 4.68 | 5.66 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield | 3.60% | 5.03% |
Profitability
Return on Equity (TTM)
Both Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 21.85% and United Parcel Service (UPS) at 33.35% sit in the top peer quartile for ROE, suggesting each generates more profit from shareholders’ equity than typical industry peers.
CNI
Transportation industry group
21.85%
- Max
- 43.37%
- CNI
- 21.85%
- Q3
- 20.41%
- Median
- 10.34%
- Q1
- 1.88%
- Min
- -18.53%
UPS
Transportation industry group
33.35%
- Max
- 43.37%
- UPS
- 33.35%
- Q3
- 20.41%
- Median
- 10.34%
- Q1
- 1.88%
- Min
- -18.53%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)
Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 27.23% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of United Parcel Service (UPS) at 5.94%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.
CNI
Transportation industry group
27.23%
- Max
- 43.82%
- CNI
- 27.23%
- Q3
- 19.14%
- Median
- 5.11%
- Q1
- 0.86%
- Min
- -9.62%
UPS
Transportation industry group
5.94%
- Max
- 43.82%
- Q3
- 19.14%
- UPS
- 5.94%
- Median
- 5.11%
- Q1
- 0.86%
- Min
- -9.62%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)
Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 38.41% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of United Parcel Service (UPS) at 6.33%, which runs around its industry’s norm.
CNI
Transportation industry group
38.41%
- Max
- 54.53%
- CNI
- 38.41%
- Q3
- 24.85%
- Median
- 6.34%
- Q1
- 1.12%
- Min
- -33.27%
UPS
Transportation industry group
6.33%
- Max
- 54.53%
- Q3
- 24.85%
- Median
- 6.34%
- UPS
- 6.33%
- Q1
- 1.12%
- Min
- -33.27%
Profitability at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | UPS |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (TTM) | 21.85% | 33.35% |
| Return on Assets (TTM) | 7.56% | 7.19% |
| Net Profit Margin (TTM) | 27.23% | 5.94% |
| Operating Profit Margin (TTM) | 38.41% | 6.33% |
| Gross Profit Margin (TTM) | 56.66% | 22.45% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | UPS |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Revenue Growth | 1.51% | -2.65% |
| 3-Year Revenue CAGR | 0.38% | -4.04% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | UPS |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year EPS Growth | 7.99% | -2.81% |
| 3-Year EPS CAGR | 0.58% | -20.79% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
United Parcel Service (UPS) at 1.21 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 0.67 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for CNI.
CNI
Transportation industry group
0.67
- Max
- 2.26
- Q3
- 1.61
- Median
- 1.16
- Q1
- 0.84
- CNI
- 0.67
- Min
- 0.42
UPS
Transportation industry group
1.21
- Max
- 2.26
- Q3
- 1.61
- UPS
- 1.21
- Median
- 1.16
- Q1
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.42
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)
Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 1.06 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while United Parcel Service (UPS) at 1.82 uses more debt funding than most peers.
CNI
Transportation industry group
1.06
- Max
- 3.37
- Q3
- 1.64
- CNI
- 1.06
- Median
- 0.80
- Q1
- 0.36
- Min
- 0.00
UPS
Transportation industry group
1.82
- Max
- 3.37
- UPS
- 1.82
- Q3
- 1.64
- Median
- 0.80
- Q1
- 0.36
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | UPS |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.67 | 1.21 |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) | 1.06 | 1.82 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.45 | 1.93 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
United Parcel Service (UPS) at 6.07% delivers top-quartile income for its industry, while Canadian National Railway (CNI) at 2.21% pays a more typical yield — both are credible income propositions, UPS the richer one.
CNI
Transportation industry group
2.21%
- Max
- 6.07%
- Q3
- 2.46%
- CNI
- 2.21%
- Median
- 0.94%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
UPS
Transportation industry group
6.07%
- UPS
- 6.07%
- Max
- 6.07%
- Q3
- 2.46%
- Median
- 0.94%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
United Parcel Service (UPS) reports payout ratio above 100% at 106.15%, meaning dividends exceeded current-period earnings and sustainability needs extra context. Meanwhile Canadian National Railway (CNI) reports 47.13%, ranking against industry peers normally.
CNI
Transportation industry group
47.13%
- Max
- 106.15%
- CNI
- 47.13%
- Q3
- 45.72%
- Median
- 20.46%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
UPS
Transportation industry group
106.15%
- UPS
- 106.15%
- Max
- 106.15%
- Q3
- 45.72%
- Median
- 20.46%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividends at a Glance
| Metric | CNI | UPS |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.21% | 6.07% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 47.13% | 106.15% |