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CAT vs. MAIR: Caterpillar vs. Madison Air Stock Comparison

How do Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR) both fall under the Capital Goods industry group, but CAT is classified in Machinery while MAIR is classified in Building Products.

Caterpillar (CAT) has been public since January 2, 1962, giving it decades of market history across multiple cycles, while Madison Air (MAIR) listed only on April 16, 2026 and lacks comparable through-cycle data.

Company profile comparison for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR)
Profile ItemCATMAIR
NameCaterpillar Inc.Madison Air Solutions Corporation Class A Common Stock
Country/RegionUnited StatesUnited States
GICS SectorIndustrialsIndustrials
GICS Industry GroupCapital GoodsCapital Goods
GICS IndustryMachineryBuilding Products
GICS Sub-IndustryConstruction Machinery & Heavy Transportation EquipmentBuilding Products
Market Capitalization255.63 billion USD11.56 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENYSE
Listing DateJanuary 2, 1962April 16, 2026
Security TypeCommon StockCommon Stock

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

CAT
MAIR
GSPC
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR)
MetricCATMAIR
Total Return (1Y)6.75%--
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)38.34%--
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)25.28%--

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

CAT
MAIR
GSPC
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Risk profile metrics for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR)
MetricCATMAIR
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)41.33%57.10%
Beta (5Y)1.651.60
Max Drawdown (5Y)-47.79%-51.16%
Avg. Volume (3M)2.82M2.60M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

Both CAT and MAIR need 1-year volatility and 1-year return to plot risk-return positioning.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR)
MetricCATMAIR
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)0.06--
Sortino Ratio (1Y)0.08--

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Capital efficiency shows on one side only: Caterpillar (CAT) earns 56.14% on shareholders’ equity, ranked against its industry; Madison Air (MAIR) has no ROE this period.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

56.14%

CAT
56.14%
Max
40.55%
Q3
19.29%
Median
12.12%
Q1
4.08%
Min
-17.12%

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

--

Max
40.55%
Q3
19.29%
Median
12.12%
Q1
4.08%
Min
-17.12%
MAIR
--
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): MAIR does not report ROE, so it has no value marker; CAT is benchmarked against the Capital Goods industry group.

Net Margin (TTM)

Caterpillar (CAT) at 15.21% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of Madison Air (MAIR) at 3.73%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

15.21%

Max
27.47%
CAT
15.21%
Q3
12.10%
Median
6.30%
Q1
1.40%
Min
-12.89%

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

3.73%

Max
27.47%
Q3
12.10%
Median
6.30%
MAIR
3.73%
Q1
1.40%
Min
-12.89%
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their net margin against the Capital Goods industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Both Caterpillar (CAT) at 20.19% and Madison Air (MAIR) at 19.76% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

20.19%

Max
36.60%
CAT
20.19%
Q3
18.33%
Median
11.12%
Q1
5.14%
Min
-12.63%

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

19.76%

Max
36.60%
MAIR
19.76%
Q3
18.33%
Median
11.12%
Q1
5.14%
Min
-12.63%
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their operating margin against the Capital Goods industry group benchmark.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR)
MetricCATMAIR
ROE (TTM)56.14%--
ROA (TTM)9.09%--
Net Margin (TTM)15.21%3.73%
Operating Margin (TTM)20.19%19.76%
Gross Margin (TTM)29.54%39.06%

Growth

Revenue Growth

Madison Air (MAIR) at 34.07% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Caterpillar (CAT) at 4.29% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for MAIR.

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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Both Caterpillar (CAT) at -14.69% and Madison Air (MAIR) at -2.32% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR)
MetricCATMAIR
Revenue Growth (YoY)4.29%34.07%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)4.38%--
EPS Growth (YoY)-14.69%-2.32%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)14.17%--

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

Madison Air (MAIR) at 1.82 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Caterpillar (CAT) at 1.42 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for CAT.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

1.42

Max
5.22
Q3
2.95
Median
2.08
Q1
1.43
CAT
1.42
Min
0.36

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

1.82

Max
5.22
Q3
2.95
Median
2.08
MAIR
1.82
Q1
1.43
Min
0.36
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their current ratio against the Capital Goods industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

Madison Air (MAIR) at 0.87 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while Caterpillar (CAT) at 2.10 uses more debt funding than most peers.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

2.10

Max
2.33
CAT
2.10
Q3
1.12
Median
0.60
Q1
0.29
Min
0.00

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

0.87

Max
2.33
Q3
1.12
MAIR
0.87
Median
0.60
Q1
0.29
Min
0.00
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Capital Goods industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR)
MetricCATMAIR
Current Ratio (MRQ)1.421.82
Debt / Equity (MRQ)2.100.87
Net Debt / EBITDA2.253.37

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Madison Air (MAIR) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Caterpillar (CAT) reports a yield of 1.13%, ranking against industry peers normally.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

1.13%

Max
2.66%
Q3
1.14%
CAT
1.13%
Median
0.24%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

0.00%

Max
2.66%
Q3
1.14%
Median
0.24%
MAIR
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Capital Goods industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Madison Air (MAIR) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Caterpillar (CAT) reports a payout of 24.18%, ranking against industry peers normally.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

24.18%

Max
67.39%
Q3
28.02%
CAT
24.18%
Median
6.86%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

0.00%

Max
67.39%
Q3
28.02%
Median
6.86%
MAIR
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Capital Goods industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR)
MetricCATMAIR
Dividend Yield (TTM)1.13%0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)24.18%0.00%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

Caterpillar (CAT) at 21.92 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Madison Air (MAIR) at 164.57 sits above its peer range — an unusually expensive price for MAIR’s trailing earnings.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

21.92

Max
59.38
Q3
35.92
Median
25.41
CAT
21.92
Q1
19.47
Min
3.03

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

164.57

MAIR
164.57
Max
59.38
Q3
35.92
Median
25.41
Q1
19.47
Min
3.03
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their P/E ratio against the Capital Goods industry group benchmark.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

On P/S ratio, both Caterpillar (CAT) at 3.29 and Madison Air (MAIR) at 3.09 are priced roughly in line with their industries — neither looks cheap nor rich on a sales basis.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

3.29

Max
7.54
Q3
3.76
CAT
3.29
Median
2.15
Q1
1.03
Min
0.03

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

3.09

Max
7.54
Q3
3.76
MAIR
3.09
Median
2.15
Q1
1.03
Min
0.03
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Capital Goods industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Madison Air (MAIR) at 3.17 sits near its industry’s typical P/B ratio, while Caterpillar (CAT) at 11.90 prices above its benchmark range — CAT looks rich relative to book.

CAT

Capital Goods industry group

11.90

CAT
11.90
Max
9.66
Q3
5.00
Median
3.12
Q1
1.81
Min
-1.08

MAIR

Capital Goods industry group

3.17

Max
9.66
Q3
5.00
MAIR
3.17
Median
3.12
Q1
1.81
Min
-1.08
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Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Madison Air (MAIR): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Capital Goods industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Caterpillar (CAT) and Madison Air (MAIR)
MetricCATMAIR
P/E Ratio (TTM)21.92164.57
P/S Ratio (TTM)3.293.09
P/B Ratio (MRQ)11.903.17
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)1.55%--