BMY vs. GILD: Bristol-Myers Squibb vs. Gilead Sciences Stock Comparison
How do Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) and Gilead Sciences (GILD) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) and Gilead Sciences (GILD) both fall under the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group, but BMY is classified in Pharmaceuticals while GILD is classified in Biotechnology.
| Profile Item | BMY | GILD |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Gilead Sciences Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Health Care | Health Care |
| GICS Industry Group | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences |
| GICS Industry | Pharmaceuticals | Biotechnology |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Pharmaceuticals | Biotechnology |
| Market Capitalization | 127.02 billion USD | 207.00 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | June 1, 1972 | January 22, 1992 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | BMY | GILD |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 38.62% | 45.69% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 12.29% | 35.30% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 5.09% | 25.00% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | BMY | GILD |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 28.01% | 27.57% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.19 | 0.36 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -47.67% | -26.59% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 10.85M | 5.98M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | BMY | GILD |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 1.23 | 1.50 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.95 | 2.48 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Gilead Sciences (GILD) reports a negative ROE of -22.45%; negative ROE can reflect losses or negative shareholders’ equity, so it is harder to read as capital efficiency. Meanwhile Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) reports 44.01%, ranking against industry peers normally.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
44.01%
- Max
- 109.18%
- BMY
- 44.01%
- Q3
- 6.23%
- Median
- -26.66%
- Q1
- -64.05%
- Min
- -167.77%
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
-22.45%
- Max
- 109.18%
- Q3
- 6.23%
- GILD
- -22.45%
- Median
- -26.66%
- Q1
- -64.05%
- Min
- -167.77%
Net Margin (TTM)
Gilead Sciences (GILD) reports a negative net margin of -12.46%, usually indicating a net loss over the period. Meanwhile Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) reports 18.47%, ranking against industry peers normally.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
18.47%
- BMY
- 18.47%
- Max
- 18.05%
- Q3
- 4.78%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -4.14%
- Min
- -17.05%
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
-12.46%
- Max
- 18.05%
- Q3
- 4.78%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -4.14%
- GILD
- -12.46%
- Min
- -17.05%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) at 33.79% and Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 42.43% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
33.79%
- Max
- 83.12%
- BMY
- 33.79%
- Q3
- 14.77%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -78.82%
- Min
- -207.40%
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
42.43%
- Max
- 83.12%
- GILD
- 42.43%
- Q3
- 14.77%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- -78.82%
- Min
- -207.40%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | BMY | GILD |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 44.01% | -22.45% |
| ROA (TTM) | 10.90% | 13.47% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 18.47% | -12.46% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 33.79% | 42.43% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 70.50% | 79.95% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) at -0.22% and Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 2.39% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
EPS Growth
Only one side can be read here: Gilead Sciences (GILD) reports EPS growth of 1,684.21%, ranked against its industry; Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) has no EPS growth figure this period.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | BMY | GILD |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | -0.22% | 2.39% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 1.45% | 2.57% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -- | 1,684.21% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 5.46% | 23.04% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) at 1.59 and Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 1.38 run current ratio in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.59
- Max
- 25.13
- Q3
- 12.13
- Median
- 5.52
- Q1
- 2.47
- BMY
- 1.59
- Min
- 0.10
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.38
- Max
- 25.13
- Q3
- 12.13
- Median
- 5.52
- Q1
- 2.47
- GILD
- 1.38
- Min
- 0.10
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Debt sits unusually high against shareholders’ equity for both Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) at 1.91 and Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 2.02 — each debt-to-equity ratio is above its industry benchmark range.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.91
- BMY
- 1.91
- Max
- 1.42
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.15
- Q1
- 0.02
- Min
- 0.00
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
2.02
- GILD
- 2.02
- Max
- 1.42
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.15
- Q1
- 0.02
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | BMY | GILD |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.59 | 1.38 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 1.91 | 2.02 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 1.77 | 1.25 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) at 3.99% and Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 1.94% yield above their industries’ entire benchmark ranges — high enough that dividend safety, not income, becomes the first question.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
3.99%
- BMY
- 3.99%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.94%
- GILD
- 1.94%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) at 55.88% and Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 43.46% pay out more of their earnings than any of their industry peers — the thinnest cover in their groups, so dividend headroom deserves attention.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
55.88%
- BMY
- 55.88%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
43.46%
- GILD
- 43.46%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | BMY | GILD |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 3.99% | 1.94% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 55.88% | 43.46% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
An earnings multiple is available for just one side: Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) trades at 13.78 times trailing earnings, ranked against its peers, while Gilead Sciences (GILD) has no P/E ratio this period.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
13.78
- Max
- 85.34
- Q3
- 43.46
- Median
- 26.69
- BMY
- 13.78
- Q1
- 13.30
- Min
- 0.07
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
--
- Max
- 85.34
- Q3
- 43.46
- Median
- 26.69
- Q1
- 13.30
- Min
- 0.07
- GILD
- --
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) at 2.54 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 6.68 prices around its industry’s middle — BMY costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
2.54
- Max
- 58.18
- Q3
- 25.77
- Median
- 7.30
- Q1
- 3.01
- BMY
- 2.54
- Min
- 0.01
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
6.68
- Max
- 58.18
- Q3
- 25.77
- Median
- 7.30
- GILD
- 6.68
- Q1
- 3.01
- Min
- 0.01
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY) at 5.43 sits near its industry’s typical P/B ratio, while Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 15.88 prices above its benchmark range — GILD looks rich relative to book.
BMY
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
5.43
- Max
- 13.53
- Q3
- 6.54
- BMY
- 5.43
- Median
- 3.25
- Q1
- 1.69
- Min
- -5.59
GILD
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
15.88
- GILD
- 15.88
- Max
- 13.53
- Q3
- 6.54
- Median
- 3.25
- Q1
- 1.69
- Min
- -5.59
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | BMY | GILD |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 13.78 | -- |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 2.54 | 6.68 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 5.43 | 15.88 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 5.01% | 5.16% |