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BIO vs. MRK: Bio-Rad Laboratories vs. Merck Stock Comparison

How do Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK) both fall under the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group, but BIO is classified in Life Sciences Tools & Services while MRK is classified in Pharmaceuticals.

Company profile comparison for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK)
Profile ItemBIOMRK
NameBio-Rad Laboratories Inc.Merck & Co., Inc.
Country/RegionUnited StatesUnited States
GICS SectorHealth CareHealth Care
GICS Industry GroupPharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life SciencesPharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences
GICS IndustryLife Sciences Tools & ServicesPharmaceuticals
GICS Sub-IndustryLife Sciences Tools & ServicesPharmaceuticals
Market Capitalization10.26 billion USD361.73 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNYSENYSE
Listing DateFebruary 27, 1980January 2, 1962
Security TypeCommon StockCommon Stock

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

BIO
MRK
GSPC
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK)
MetricBIOMRK
Total Return (1Y)28.31%76.14%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)8.52%16.48%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)-11.74%15.77%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

BIO
MRK
GSPC
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Merck (MRK) is heavily traded at around 10.24M shares per day, whereas Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) sees a more moderate 250.78K — larger orders in the latter may require more patience and tighter control over order sizing.

Risk profile metrics for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK)
MetricBIOMRK
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)36.50%30.24%
Beta (5Y)1.030.11
Max Drawdown (5Y)-72.24%-43.44%
Avg. Volume (3M)250.78K10.24M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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BIO and MRK are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK)
MetricBIOMRK
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)0.662.38
Sortino Ratio (1Y)0.984.33

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) at 14.27% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Merck (MRK) at 5.06% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for BIO.

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

14.27%

Max
109.18%
BIO
14.27%
Q3
6.23%
Median
-26.66%
Q1
-64.05%
Min
-167.77%

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

5.06%

Max
109.18%
Q3
6.23%
MRK
5.06%
Median
-26.66%
Q1
-64.05%
Min
-167.77%
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their ROE against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) at 39.45% converts revenue to bottom-line profit above its industry’s benchmark range, while Merck (MRK) at 3.64% keeps roughly the typical share for its industry.

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

39.45%

BIO
39.45%
Max
18.05%
Q3
4.78%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-4.14%
Min
-17.05%

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

3.64%

Max
18.05%
Q3
4.78%
MRK
3.64%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-4.14%
Min
-17.05%
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their net margin against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Merck (MRK) at 35.22% operates in the top operating margin quartile, ahead of Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) at 11.82%, which runs around its industry’s norm.

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

11.82%

Max
83.12%
Q3
14.77%
BIO
11.82%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-78.82%
Min
-207.40%

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

35.22%

Max
83.12%
MRK
35.22%
Q3
14.77%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-78.82%
Min
-207.40%
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their operating margin against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK)
MetricBIOMRK
ROE (TTM)14.27%5.06%
ROA (TTM)1.50%11.29%
Net Margin (TTM)39.45%3.64%
Operating Margin (TTM)11.82%35.22%
Gross Margin (TTM)52.19%75.20%

Growth

Revenue Growth

Both Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) at 0.65% and Merck (MRK) at 1.31% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Only one side can be read here: Merck (MRK) reports EPS growth of 8.01%, ranked against its industry; Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) has no EPS growth figure this period.

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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK)
MetricBIOMRK
Revenue Growth (YoY)0.65%1.31%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)-2.68%3.12%
EPS Growth (YoY)--8.01%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)--8.43%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) at 3.18 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Merck (MRK) at 1.35 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for MRK.

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

3.18

Max
25.13
Q3
12.13
Median
5.52
BIO
3.18
Q1
2.47
Min
0.10

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

1.35

Max
25.13
Q3
12.13
Median
5.52
Q1
2.47
MRK
1.35
Min
0.10
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their current ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) at 0.18 carries an industry-typical debt-to-equity mix, while Merck (MRK) at 1.20 uses more debt funding than most peers.

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

0.18

Max
1.42
Q3
0.65
BIO
0.18
Median
0.15
Q1
0.02
Min
0.00

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

1.20

Max
1.42
MRK
1.20
Q3
0.65
Median
0.15
Q1
0.02
Min
0.00
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK)
MetricBIOMRK
Current Ratio (MRQ)3.181.35
Debt / Equity (MRQ)0.181.20
Net Debt / EBITDA-0.731.50

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Merck (MRK) reports a yield of 2.29%, ranking against industry peers normally.

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

0.00%

BIO
0.00%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

2.29%

MRK
2.29%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Merck (MRK) reports payout ratio above 100% at 343.43%, meaning dividends exceeded current-period earnings; Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%).

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

0.00%

BIO
0.00%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

343.43%

MRK
343.43%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK)
MetricBIOMRK
Dividend Yield (TTM)0.00%2.29%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)0.00%343.43%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) at 10.14 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while Merck (MRK) at 148.21 trades above its peer range — a wide earnings-valuation gap relative to industry peers.

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

10.14

Max
85.34
Q3
43.46
Median
26.69
Q1
13.30
BIO
10.14
Min
0.07

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

148.21

MRK
148.21
Max
85.34
Q3
43.46
Median
26.69
Q1
13.30
Min
0.07
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their P/E ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

On P/S ratio, both Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) at 3.96 and Merck (MRK) at 5.37 are priced roughly in line with their industries — neither looks cheap nor rich on a sales basis.

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

3.96

Max
58.18
Q3
25.77
Median
7.30
BIO
3.96
Q1
3.01
Min
0.01

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

5.37

Max
58.18
Q3
25.77
Median
7.30
MRK
5.37
Q1
3.01
Min
0.01
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) at 1.35 looks cheap against book in the lower P/B ratio quartile, while Merck (MRK) at 8.06 carries a premium in the upper quartile — a clear price-to-book gap.

BIO

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

1.35

Max
13.53
Q3
6.54
Median
3.25
Q1
1.69
BIO
1.35
Min
-5.59

MRK

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

8.06

Max
13.53
MRK
8.06
Q3
6.54
Median
3.25
Q1
1.69
Min
-5.59
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Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) vs. Merck (MRK): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) and Merck (MRK)
MetricBIOMRK
P/E Ratio (TTM)10.14148.21
P/S Ratio (TTM)3.965.37
P/B Ratio (MRQ)1.358.06
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)2.65%3.88%