AMZN vs. MSFT: Amazon.com vs. Microsoft Stock Comparison
How do Amazon.com (AMZN) and Microsoft (MSFT) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Amazon.com (AMZN) is classified in the Consumer Discretionary sector (Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail), whereas Microsoft (MSFT) belongs to Information Technology (Software & Services) — their GICS classifications point to very different parts of the market.
| Profile Item | AMZN | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Amazon.com Inc. | Microsoft Corporation Common Stock |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Consumer Discretionary | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail | Software & Services |
| GICS Industry | Broadline Retail | Software |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Broadline Retail | Systems Software |
| Market Capitalization | 2,769.71 billion USD | 3,680.32 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | May 15, 1997 | March 13, 1986 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | AMZN | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 11.67% | -0.26% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 21.52% | 14.50% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 8.16% | 11.80% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | AMZN | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 34.34% | 32.48% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.45 | 1.11 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -55.73% | -37.15% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 47.04M | 35.62M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | AMZN | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.22 | -0.14 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 0.36 | -0.21 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 34.04% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Amazon.com (AMZN) at 30.56% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for MSFT.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
30.56%
- Max
- 62.17%
- Q3
- 32.45%
- AMZN
- 30.56%
- Median
- 15.79%
- Q1
- 6.36%
- Min
- -27.22%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
34.04%
- Max
- 62.27%
- MSFT
- 34.04%
- Q3
- 17.93%
- Median
- 5.25%
- Q1
- -14.34%
- Min
- -59.77%
Net Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both Amazon.com (AMZN) at 17.44% and Microsoft (MSFT) at 40.31% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top net margin quartile of their industries.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
17.44%
- Max
- 20.43%
- AMZN
- 17.44%
- Q3
- 8.79%
- Median
- 3.37%
- Q1
- 0.88%
- Min
- -10.82%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
40.31%
- Max
- 41.43%
- MSFT
- 40.31%
- Q3
- 14.96%
- Median
- 3.57%
- Q1
- -6.01%
- Min
- -35.38%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both Amazon.com (AMZN) at 13.69% and Microsoft (MSFT) at 45.11% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
13.69%
- Max
- 24.71%
- AMZN
- 13.69%
- Q3
- 11.54%
- Median
- 6.09%
- Q1
- 2.46%
- Min
- -6.74%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
45.11%
- Max
- 47.12%
- MSFT
- 45.11%
- Q3
- 15.43%
- Median
- 4.85%
- Q1
- -7.55%
- Min
- -39.13%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | AMZN | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 30.56% | 34.04% |
| ROA (TTM) | 6.59% | 14.09% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 17.44% | 40.31% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 13.69% | 45.11% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 50.77% | 67.94% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Amazon.com (AMZN) at 12.38% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Microsoft (MSFT) at 17.79% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for AMZN.
EPS Growth
Amazon.com (AMZN) at 29.66% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while Microsoft (MSFT) at 31.60% is closer to the peer norm — faster per-share earnings growth for AMZN.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | AMZN | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 12.38% | 17.79% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 11.73% | 16.12% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 29.66% | 31.60% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | 22.86% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Amazon.com (AMZN) at 1.03 and Microsoft (MSFT) at 1.23 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
1.03
- Max
- 2.71
- Q3
- 1.75
- Median
- 1.36
- AMZN
- 1.03
- Q1
- 1.03
- Min
- 0.49
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
1.23
- Max
- 5.67
- Q3
- 2.95
- Median
- 1.63
- MSFT
- 1.23
- Q1
- 1.01
- Min
- 0.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Amazon.com (AMZN) at 0.46 keeps leverage in the lower industry quartile, while Microsoft (MSFT) at 0.29 runs a more typical debt-to-equity mix.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
0.46
- Max
- 3.53
- Q3
- 1.87
- Median
- 1.09
- Q1
- 0.70
- AMZN
- 0.46
- Min
- 0.01
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
0.29
- Max
- 2.62
- Q3
- 1.09
- Median
- 0.35
- MSFT
- 0.29
- Q1
- 0.06
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | AMZN | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.03 | 1.23 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.46 | 0.29 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 0.76 | 0.27 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Amazon.com (AMZN) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Microsoft (MSFT) reports a yield of 0.74%, ranking against industry peers normally.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 6.67%
- Q3
- 2.68%
- AMZN
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
0.74%
- MSFT
- 0.74%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Amazon.com (AMZN) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Microsoft (MSFT) reports a payout of 19.83%, ranking against industry peers normally.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 72.73%
- Q3
- 29.95%
- AMZN
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
19.83%
- MSFT
- 19.83%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | AMZN | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.00% | 0.74% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.00% | 19.83% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Amazon.com (AMZN) at 20.66 and Microsoft (MSFT) at 27.63 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
20.66
- Max
- 42.25
- Q3
- 24.30
- AMZN
- 20.66
- Median
- 16.76
- Q1
- 12.13
- Min
- 0.90
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
27.63
- Max
- 102.14
- Q3
- 55.34
- Median
- 28.53
- MSFT
- 27.63
- Q1
- 16.18
- Min
- 0.36
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Both look expensive on sales: Microsoft (MSFT) at 11.09 sits in the upper P/S ratio quartile, and Amazon.com (AMZN) at 3.57 prices even higher, above its industry range.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
3.57
- AMZN
- 3.57
- Max
- 3.35
- Q3
- 1.55
- Median
- 0.64
- Q1
- 0.26
- Min
- 0.03
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
11.09
- Max
- 20.02
- MSFT
- 11.09
- Q3
- 9.37
- Median
- 4.56
- Q1
- 2.27
- Min
- 0.02
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 8.32 is valued about in line with its industry on P/B ratio, while Amazon.com (AMZN) at 5.02 carries an above-peer premium to book — AMZN is pricier on assets.
AMZN
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
5.02
- Max
- 10.28
- AMZN
- 5.02
- Q3
- 4.79
- Median
- 1.95
- Q1
- 1.11
- Min
- -3.55
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
8.32
- Max
- 19.40
- Q3
- 9.11
- MSFT
- 8.32
- Median
- 4.43
- Q1
- 2.02
- Min
- -5.19
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | AMZN | MSFT |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 20.66 | 27.63 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 3.57 | 11.09 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 5.02 | 8.32 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 0.12% | 0.45% |