ALAB vs. NVDA: Astera Labs vs. NVIDIA Stock Comparison
How do Astera Labs (ALAB) and NVIDIA (NVDA) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Astera Labs (ALAB) and NVIDIA (NVDA) are both classified in the Semiconductors sub-industry within the broader Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
NVIDIA (NVDA) carries decades of public-market history since January 22, 1999, while Astera Labs (ALAB) listed on March 20, 2024 — long-window comparisons have far more historical data on the NVDA side.
| Profile Item | ALAB | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Astera Labs, Inc. | NVIDIA Corporation |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Industry | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Semiconductors | Semiconductors |
| Market Capitalization | 33.33 billion USD | 4,506.80 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | March 20, 2024 | January 22, 1999 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | ALAB | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 31.42% | -5.54% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | -- | 55.88% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -- | 42.17% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | ALAB | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 101.55% | 38.31% |
| Beta (5Y) | 3.95 | 2.28 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -63.69% | -66.34% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 4.15M | 120.20M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | ALAB | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.27 | -0.26 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 0.39 | -0.36 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both companies show strong equity returns, but NVIDIA (NVDA) at 117.21% is the standout with ROE above its industry range; Astera Labs (ALAB) at 28.21% also sits in the top quartile.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
28.21%
- Max
- 52.82%
- ALAB
- 28.21%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
117.21%
- NVDA
- 117.21%
- Max
- 52.82%
- Q3
- 22.26%
- Median
- 10.58%
- Q1
- 1.29%
- Min
- -16.89%
Net Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both Astera Labs (ALAB) at 29.64% and NVIDIA (NVDA) at 63.66% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top net margin quartile of their industries.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
29.64%
- Max
- 63.80%
- ALAB
- 29.64%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
63.66%
- Max
- 63.80%
- NVDA
- 63.66%
- Q3
- 28.36%
- Median
- 11.44%
- Q1
- 0.90%
- Min
- -37.77%
Operating Margin (TTM)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 66.24% shows unusually strong operating efficiency — above its industry’s operating margin range — and Astera Labs (ALAB) at 30.61% also operates in the top quartile.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
30.61%
- Max
- 58.66%
- ALAB
- 30.61%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
66.24%
- NVDA
- 66.24%
- Max
- 58.66%
- Q3
- 30.23%
- Median
- 15.91%
- Q1
- 7.54%
- Min
- -25.74%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | ALAB | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 28.21% | 117.21% |
| ROA (TTM) | 13.41% | 53.57% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 29.64% | 63.66% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 30.61% | 66.24% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 73.89% | 74.67% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Astera Labs (ALAB) at 115.13% and NVIDIA (NVDA) at 65.47% are expanding revenue faster than their entire industry benchmark ranges for revenue growth — exceptional top-line momentum on both sides, though growth that far above the peer range is worth checking for one-off boosts such as acquisitions.
EPS Growth
Only one side can be read here: NVIDIA (NVDA) reports EPS growth of 66.67%, ranked against its industry; Astera Labs (ALAB) has no EPS growth figure this period.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | ALAB | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 115.13% | 65.47% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 120.18% | 100.05% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -- | 66.67% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | 204.24% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 4.59 keeps current ratio within its industry’s typical mid-range, while Astera Labs (ALAB) at 8.03 sits above its industry’s typical mid-range — comfortable liquidity, though possibly with more idle current assets relative to peers.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
8.03
- Max
- 10.33
- ALAB
- 8.03
- Q3
- 5.62
- Median
- 3.33
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
4.59
- Max
- 10.33
- Q3
- 5.62
- NVDA
- 4.59
- Median
- 3.33
- Q1
- 2.35
- Min
- 1.03
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Astera Labs (ALAB) at 0.02 keeps leverage in the lower industry quartile, while NVIDIA (NVDA) at 0.17 runs a more typical debt-to-equity mix.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.02
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- Q1
- 0.04
- ALAB
- 0.02
- Min
- 0.00
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.17
- Max
- 1.46
- Q3
- 0.65
- Median
- 0.27
- NVDA
- 0.17
- Q1
- 0.04
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | ALAB | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 8.03 | 4.59 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.02 | 0.17 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -3.23 | -0.12 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Astera Labs (ALAB) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile NVIDIA (NVDA) reports a yield of 0.15%, ranking against industry peers normally.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- ALAB
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.15%
- Max
- 1.37%
- Q3
- 0.65%
- NVDA
- 0.15%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Astera Labs (ALAB) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile NVIDIA (NVDA) reports a payout of 3.54%, ranking against industry peers normally.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 49.64%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- ALAB
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
3.54%
- Max
- 49.64%
- Q3
- 21.71%
- NVDA
- 3.54%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | ALAB | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.00% | 0.15% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.00% | 3.54% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
NVIDIA (NVDA) at 23.60 sits in the cheaper P/E ratio quartile, while Astera Labs (ALAB) at 75.38 sits in the richer quartile — a clear split in what investors pay for each dollar of trailing earnings.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
75.38
- Max
- 110.34
- ALAB
- 75.38
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- Q1
- 23.96
- Min
- 8.12
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
23.60
- Max
- 110.34
- Q3
- 66.81
- Median
- 37.02
- Q1
- 23.96
- NVDA
- 23.60
- Min
- 8.12
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Both Astera Labs (ALAB) at 21.42 and NVIDIA (NVDA) at 14.88 command a richer price per dollar of sales than most peers, sitting in the upper P/S ratio quartile of their industries.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
21.42
- ALAB
- 21.42
- Max
- 21.42
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
14.88
- Max
- 21.42
- NVDA
- 14.88
- Q3
- 12.27
- Median
- 5.76
- Q1
- 2.73
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Measured against book value, both Astera Labs (ALAB) at 16.67 and NVIDIA (NVDA) at 19.68 look expensive — each P/B ratio sits above its industry’s benchmark range.
ALAB
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
16.67
- ALAB
- 16.67
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
NVDA
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment industry group
19.68
- NVDA
- 19.68
- Max
- 14.06
- Q3
- 7.44
- Median
- 4.29
- Q1
- 2.30
- Min
- 0.20
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | ALAB | NVDA |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 75.38 | 23.60 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 21.42 | 14.88 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 16.67 | 19.68 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 0.39% | 0.93% |