AFRM vs. SCHW: Affirm vs. Charles Schwab Stock Comparison
How do Affirm (AFRM) and Charles Schwab (SCHW) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Affirm (AFRM) and Charles Schwab (SCHW) both fall under the Financial Services industry group, but AFRM is classified in Financial Services while SCHW is classified in Capital Markets.
Charles Schwab (SCHW) has more than two decades of public-market history since September 22, 1987, whereas Affirm (AFRM) listed on January 13, 2021 and has a much shorter record to draw on.
| Profile Item | AFRM | SCHW |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Affirm Holdings, Inc. | The Charles Schwab Corporation |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Financial Services | Financial Services |
| GICS Industry | Financial Services | Capital Markets |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Transaction & Payment Processing Services | Investment Banking & Brokerage |
| Market Capitalization | 23.09 billion USD | 158.22 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 13, 2021 | September 22, 1987 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | SCHW |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -6.89% | -0.80% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 40.23% | 21.35% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -15.36% | 4.31% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
Affirm (AFRM) carries a highly aggressive beta of 3.70, indicating much higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, whereas Charles Schwab (SCHW) is closer to market-like at 0.74 — a noticeable difference in market-sensitivity profile.
| Metric | AFRM | SCHW |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 58.20% | 26.01% |
| Beta (5Y) | 3.70 | 0.74 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -94.35% | -49.70% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 4.46M | 8.22M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | SCHW |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.19 | -0.20 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -0.28 | -0.26 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Affirm (AFRM) at 44.49% sits in the top ROE quartile, while Charles Schwab (SCHW) at 21.12% is closer to the peer norm — stronger capital efficiency for AFRM.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
44.49%
- Max
- 44.78%
- AFRM
- 44.49%
- Q3
- 21.85%
- Median
- 12.91%
- Q1
- 4.48%
- Min
- -18.71%
SCHW
Financial Services industry group
21.12%
- Max
- 44.78%
- Q3
- 21.85%
- SCHW
- 21.12%
- Median
- 12.91%
- Q1
- 4.48%
- Min
- -18.71%
Net Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both Affirm (AFRM) at 43.86% and Charles Schwab (SCHW) at 39.33% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top net margin quartile of their industries.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
43.86%
- Max
- 62.84%
- AFRM
- 43.86%
- Q3
- 28.05%
- Median
- 15.36%
- Q1
- 4.82%
- Min
- -28.52%
SCHW
Financial Services industry group
39.33%
- Max
- 62.84%
- SCHW
- 39.33%
- Q3
- 28.05%
- Median
- 15.36%
- Q1
- 4.82%
- Min
- -28.52%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both Affirm (AFRM) at 14.82% and Charles Schwab (SCHW) at 52.67% run core operations about as efficiently as their industries’ norm — neither stands out on operating profitability.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
14.82%
- Max
- 107.33%
- Q3
- 55.90%
- Median
- 30.09%
- AFRM
- 14.82%
- Q1
- 14.60%
- Min
- -44.34%
SCHW
Financial Services industry group
52.67%
- Max
- 107.33%
- Q3
- 55.90%
- SCHW
- 52.67%
- Median
- 30.09%
- Q1
- 14.60%
- Min
- -44.34%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | SCHW |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 44.49% | 21.12% |
| ROA (TTM) | 2.42% | 2.16% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 43.86% | 39.33% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 14.82% | 52.67% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Affirm (AFRM) at 32.15% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Charles Schwab (SCHW) at 22.01% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for AFRM.
EPS Growth
Both companies show strong earnings momentum, but Affirm (AFRM) at 3,586.67% is the standout with EPS growth above its industry range; Charles Schwab (SCHW) at 55.52% also sits in the top quartile.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | SCHW |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 32.15% | 22.01% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 38.96% | 4.83% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 3,586.67% | 55.52% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | 9.93% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Affirm (AFRM) in Financial Services and Charles Schwab (SCHW) in Financial Services both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Affirm (AFRM) in Financial Services and Charles Schwab (SCHW) in Financial Services run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | SCHW |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Affirm (AFRM) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Charles Schwab (SCHW) reports a yield of 1.33%, ranking against industry peers normally.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 9.77%
- Q3
- 3.92%
- Median
- 1.09%
- AFRM
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
SCHW
Financial Services industry group
1.33%
- Max
- 9.77%
- Q3
- 3.92%
- SCHW
- 1.33%
- Median
- 1.09%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Affirm (AFRM) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Charles Schwab (SCHW) reports a payout of 21.03%, ranking against industry peers normally.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 241.07%
- Q3
- 97.36%
- Median
- 25.77%
- AFRM
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
SCHW
Financial Services industry group
21.03%
- Max
- 241.07%
- Q3
- 97.36%
- Median
- 25.77%
- SCHW
- 21.03%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | SCHW |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.00% | 1.33% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.00% | 21.03% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Affirm (AFRM) at 11.80 and Charles Schwab (SCHW) at 15.64 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
11.80
- Max
- 45.85
- Q3
- 24.64
- Median
- 15.37
- AFRM
- 11.80
- Q1
- 9.68
- Min
- 0.16
SCHW
Financial Services industry group
15.64
- Max
- 45.85
- Q3
- 24.64
- SCHW
- 15.64
- Median
- 15.37
- Q1
- 9.68
- Min
- 0.16
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Both Affirm (AFRM) at 5.03 and Charles Schwab (SCHW) at 5.85 command a richer price per dollar of sales than most peers, sitting in the upper P/S ratio quartile of their industries.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
5.03
- Max
- 9.23
- AFRM
- 5.03
- Q3
- 4.57
- Median
- 2.72
- Q1
- 1.28
- Min
- -0.55
SCHW
Financial Services industry group
5.85
- Max
- 9.23
- SCHW
- 5.85
- Q3
- 4.57
- Median
- 2.72
- Q1
- 1.28
- Min
- -0.55
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Charles Schwab (SCHW) at 3.08 is valued about in line with its industry on P/B ratio, while Affirm (AFRM) at 4.01 carries an above-peer premium to book — AFRM is pricier on assets.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
4.01
- Max
- 7.79
- AFRM
- 4.01
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 1.57
- Q1
- 0.81
- Min
- -0.39
SCHW
Financial Services industry group
3.08
- Max
- 7.79
- Q3
- 3.63
- SCHW
- 3.08
- Median
- 1.57
- Q1
- 0.81
- Min
- -0.39
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | SCHW |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 11.80 | 15.64 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 5.03 | 5.85 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 4.01 | 3.08 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |