AFRM vs. CBOE: Affirm vs. Cboe Global Markets Stock Comparison
How do Affirm (AFRM) and Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Affirm (AFRM) and Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) both fall under the Financial Services industry group, but AFRM is classified in Financial Services while CBOE is classified in Capital Markets.
| Profile Item | AFRM | CBOE |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Affirm Holdings, Inc. | Cboe Global Markets Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Financial Services | Financial Services |
| GICS Industry | Financial Services | Capital Markets |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Transaction & Payment Processing Services | Financial Exchanges & Data |
| Market Capitalization | 23.09 billion USD | 36.86 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | Nasdaq | Cboe |
| Listing Date | January 13, 2021 | June 15, 2010 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | CBOE |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -6.89% | 38.97% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 40.23% | 27.34% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -15.36% | 23.42% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
Affirm (AFRM) has a highly aggressive beta of 3.70, indicating much higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, while Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) is defensive at 0.35 and tends to be less market-sensitive — a wide gap in beta profiles.
| Metric | AFRM | CBOE |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 58.20% | 36.53% |
| Beta (5Y) | 3.70 | 0.35 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -94.35% | -36.73% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 4.46M | 1.14M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | CBOE |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.19 | 0.95 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -0.28 | 1.37 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both Affirm (AFRM) at 44.49% and Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) at 27.39% sit in the top peer quartile for ROE, suggesting each generates more profit from shareholders’ equity than typical industry peers.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
44.49%
- Max
- 44.78%
- AFRM
- 44.49%
- Q3
- 21.85%
- Median
- 12.91%
- Q1
- 4.48%
- Min
- -18.71%
CBOE
Financial Services industry group
27.39%
- Max
- 44.78%
- CBOE
- 27.39%
- Q3
- 21.85%
- Median
- 12.91%
- Q1
- 4.48%
- Min
- -18.71%
Net Margin (TTM)
Affirm (AFRM) at 43.86% retains a top-quartile share of revenue as profit, ahead of Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) at 28.05%, which keeps about the industry-typical share.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
43.86%
- Max
- 62.84%
- AFRM
- 43.86%
- Q3
- 28.05%
- Median
- 15.36%
- Q1
- 4.82%
- Min
- -28.52%
CBOE
Financial Services industry group
28.05%
- Max
- 62.84%
- Q3
- 28.05%
- CBOE
- 28.05%
- Median
- 15.36%
- Q1
- 4.82%
- Min
- -28.52%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both Affirm (AFRM) at 14.82% and Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) at 35.29% run core operations about as efficiently as their industries’ norm — neither stands out on operating profitability.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
14.82%
- Max
- 107.33%
- Q3
- 55.90%
- Median
- 30.09%
- AFRM
- 14.82%
- Q1
- 14.60%
- Min
- -44.34%
CBOE
Financial Services industry group
35.29%
- Max
- 107.33%
- Q3
- 55.90%
- CBOE
- 35.29%
- Median
- 30.09%
- Q1
- 14.60%
- Min
- -44.34%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | CBOE |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 44.49% | 27.39% |
| ROA (TTM) | 2.42% | 11.84% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 43.86% | 28.05% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 14.82% | 35.29% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Affirm (AFRM) at 32.15% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) at 15.13% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for AFRM.
EPS Growth
Affirm (AFRM) at 3,586.67% clears its industry range for EPS growth, a much stronger earnings trajectory than Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) at 44.52%, which is closer to a typical peer reading.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | CBOE |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 32.15% | 15.13% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 38.96% | 6.00% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 3,586.67% | 44.52% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | 68.19% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: Affirm (AFRM) in Financial Services and Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) in Financial Services both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: Affirm (AFRM) in Financial Services and Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) in Financial Services run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | CBOE |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Affirm (AFRM) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) reports a yield of 0.86%, ranking against industry peers normally.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 9.77%
- Q3
- 3.92%
- Median
- 1.09%
- AFRM
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
CBOE
Financial Services industry group
0.86%
- Max
- 9.77%
- Q3
- 3.92%
- Median
- 1.09%
- CBOE
- 0.86%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Affirm (AFRM) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) reports a payout of 21.49%, ranking against industry peers normally.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 241.07%
- Q3
- 97.36%
- Median
- 25.77%
- AFRM
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
CBOE
Financial Services industry group
21.49%
- Max
- 241.07%
- Q3
- 97.36%
- Median
- 25.77%
- CBOE
- 21.49%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | CBOE |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.00% | 0.86% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.00% | 21.49% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Affirm (AFRM) at 11.80 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) at 25.14 sits in the richer quartile — CBOE needs stronger growth or earnings quality to justify the premium.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
11.80
- Max
- 45.85
- Q3
- 24.64
- Median
- 15.37
- AFRM
- 11.80
- Q1
- 9.68
- Min
- 0.16
CBOE
Financial Services industry group
25.14
- Max
- 45.85
- CBOE
- 25.14
- Q3
- 24.64
- Median
- 15.37
- Q1
- 9.68
- Min
- 0.16
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Both Affirm (AFRM) at 5.03 and Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) at 6.98 command a richer price per dollar of sales than most peers, sitting in the upper P/S ratio quartile of their industries.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
5.03
- Max
- 9.23
- AFRM
- 5.03
- Q3
- 4.57
- Median
- 2.72
- Q1
- 1.28
- Min
- -0.55
CBOE
Financial Services industry group
6.98
- Max
- 9.23
- CBOE
- 6.98
- Q3
- 4.57
- Median
- 2.72
- Q1
- 1.28
- Min
- -0.55
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both Affirm (AFRM) at 4.01 and Cboe Global Markets (CBOE) at 6.22 carry a premium to book value versus peers, sitting in the upper P/B ratio quartile of their industries.
AFRM
Financial Services industry group
4.01
- Max
- 7.79
- AFRM
- 4.01
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 1.57
- Q1
- 0.81
- Min
- -0.39
CBOE
Financial Services industry group
6.22
- Max
- 7.79
- CBOE
- 6.22
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 1.57
- Q1
- 0.81
- Min
- -0.39
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | AFRM | CBOE |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 11.80 | 25.14 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 5.03 | 6.98 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 4.01 | 6.22 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |