AFG vs. CNA: American Financial vs. CNA Financial Stock Comparison
How do American Financial (AFG) and CNA Financial (CNA) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
American Financial (AFG) and CNA Financial (CNA) are both classified in the Property & Casualty Insurance sub-industry within the broader Insurance industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
| Profile Item | AFG | CNA |
|---|---|---|
| Name | American Financial Group Inc | CNA Financial Corporation Common Stock |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Financials | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Insurance | Insurance |
| GICS Industry | Insurance | Insurance |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Property & Casualty Insurance | Property & Casualty Insurance |
| Market Capitalization | 12.79 billion USD | 12.81 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | March 17, 1980 | February 21, 1973 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | AFG | CNA |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 15.92% | 13.42% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 20.24% | 15.22% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 9.64% | 9.00% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | AFG | CNA |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 17.44% | 20.85% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.55 | 0.22 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -23.85% | -25.67% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 386.95K | 454.06K |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | AFG | CNA |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.67 | 0.44 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.02 | 0.62 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both American Financial (AFG) at 21.57% and CNA Financial (CNA) at 9.56% land near their industries’ usual ROE ranges, so capital efficiency looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
AFG
Insurance industry group
21.57%
- Max
- 41.68%
- Q3
- 22.04%
- AFG
- 21.57%
- Median
- 14.81%
- Q1
- 8.79%
- Min
- -10.66%
CNA
Insurance industry group
9.56%
- Max
- 41.68%
- Q3
- 22.04%
- Median
- 14.81%
- CNA
- 9.56%
- Q1
- 8.79%
- Min
- -10.66%
Net Margin (TTM)
Both American Financial (AFG) at 12.28% and CNA Financial (CNA) at 6.80% keep about the typical share of revenue as profit for their industries — neither bottom line stands out from peers.
AFG
Insurance industry group
12.28%
- Max
- 29.92%
- Q3
- 17.03%
- AFG
- 12.28%
- Median
- 10.97%
- Q1
- 6.21%
- Min
- -4.68%
CNA
Insurance industry group
6.80%
- Max
- 29.92%
- Q3
- 17.03%
- Median
- 10.97%
- CNA
- 6.80%
- Q1
- 6.21%
- Min
- -4.68%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for American Financial (AFG) in Insurance and CNA Financial (CNA) in Insurance, funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | AFG | CNA |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 21.57% | 9.56% |
| ROA (TTM) | 2.55% | 1.29% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 12.28% | 6.80% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
CNA Financial (CNA) at 5.10% is around its peer norm for revenue growth, while American Financial (AFG) at -1.93% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker demand or pricing momentum.
EPS Growth
Both American Financial (AFG) at -4.57% and CNA Financial (CNA) at 33.24% land near their industries' usual EPS growth ranges, so bottom-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | AFG | CNA |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | -1.93% | 5.10% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 6.22% | 7.36% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -4.57% | 33.24% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -1.45% | 12.66% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio doesn’t apply on either side: American Financial (AFG) in Insurance and CNA Financial (CNA) in Insurance both report balance sheets without a current/non-current split, so their short-term liquidity is better judged through regulatory and funding measures.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for both: American Financial (AFG) in Insurance and CNA Financial (CNA) in Insurance run businesses where balance-sheet leverage is part of the model, so capital-adequacy and funding measures are the better gauges of balance-sheet risk.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | AFG | CNA |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both American Financial (AFG) at 2.31% and CNA Financial (CNA) at 3.95% offer top-quartile dividend income relative to share price within their industries.
AFG
Insurance industry group
2.31%
- Max
- 5.12%
- AFG
- 2.31%
- Q3
- 2.15%
- Median
- 0.98%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
CNA
Insurance industry group
3.95%
- Max
- 5.12%
- CNA
- 3.95%
- Q3
- 2.15%
- Median
- 0.98%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
American Financial (AFG) at 28.71% pays out a band-typical share of earnings, while CNA Financial (CNA) at 50.26% distributes more than its industry norm — less retained, thinner cover.
AFG
Insurance industry group
28.71%
- Max
- 76.67%
- Q3
- 35.18%
- AFG
- 28.71%
- Median
- 14.74%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
CNA
Insurance industry group
50.26%
- Max
- 76.67%
- CNA
- 50.26%
- Q3
- 35.18%
- Median
- 14.74%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | AFG | CNA |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.31% | 3.95% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 28.71% | 50.26% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both American Financial (AFG) at 12.61 and CNA Financial (CNA) at 12.52 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
AFG
Insurance industry group
12.61
- Max
- 28.37
- Q3
- 18.75
- AFG
- 12.61
- Median
- 12.23
- Q1
- 9.08
- Min
- 2.32
CNA
Insurance industry group
12.52
- Max
- 28.37
- Q3
- 18.75
- CNA
- 12.52
- Median
- 12.23
- Q1
- 9.08
- Min
- 2.32
P/S Ratio (TTM)
CNA Financial (CNA) at 0.84 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while American Financial (AFG) at 1.54 prices around its industry’s middle — CNA costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
AFG
Insurance industry group
1.54
- Max
- 4.03
- Q3
- 2.25
- AFG
- 1.54
- Median
- 1.23
- Q1
- 0.85
- Min
- 0.07
CNA
Insurance industry group
0.84
- Max
- 4.03
- Q3
- 2.25
- Median
- 1.23
- Q1
- 0.85
- CNA
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.07
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
On P/B ratio, both American Financial (AFG) at 2.71 and CNA Financial (CNA) at 1.25 are valued close to their industries’ norm against book — neither stands out from peers.
AFG
Insurance industry group
2.71
- Max
- 5.07
- Q3
- 2.79
- AFG
- 2.71
- Median
- 1.76
- Q1
- 1.23
- Min
- 0.30
CNA
Insurance industry group
1.25
- Max
- 5.07
- Q3
- 2.79
- Median
- 1.76
- CNA
- 1.25
- Q1
- 1.23
- Min
- 0.30
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | AFG | CNA |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 12.61 | 12.52 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 1.54 | 0.84 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 2.71 | 1.25 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |