AbbVie (ABBV) vs. Novartis (NVS)
This page compares AbbVie (ABBV) with Novartis (NVS) using historical performance, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividend, and valuation metrics.
Company Profile
AbbVie (ABBV) and Novartis (NVS) both fall under the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group, but ABBV is classified in Biotechnology while NVS is classified in Pharmaceuticals.
AbbVie (ABBV) trades as a standard ordinary-equity line, while Novartis (NVS) is an ADR tied to a foreign-share or depositary-receipt structure — compare with FX exposure, program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Symbol | ABBV | NVS |
|---|---|---|
| Company Name | AbbVie Inc. | Novartis AG |
| Country/Region | United States | Switzerland |
| GICS Sector | Health Care | Health Care |
| GICS Industry Group | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences |
| GICS Industry | Biotechnology | Pharmaceuticals |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Biotechnology | Pharmaceuticals |
| Market Capitalization | 378.98 billion USD | 289.57 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 2, 2013 | November 7, 1996 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | ADR |
Historical Performance
Historical Performance at a Glance
| Symbol | ABBV | NVS |
|---|---|---|
| 5-Day Price Return | 0.73% | 1.56% |
| 13-Week Price Return | -7.18% | -6.29% |
| 26-Week Price Return | -8.97% | 16.18% |
| 52-Week Price Return | 14.85% | 29.55% |
| Month-to-Date Return | 0.46% | 2.24% |
| Year-to-Date Return | -7.09% | 8.12% |
| 10-Day Avg. Volume | 5.71M | 2.07M |
| 3-Month Avg. Volume | 6.95M | 3.07M |
| 3-Month Volatility | 25.27% | 20.43% |
| Beta | 0.30 | 1.11 |
Profitability
Return on Equity (TTM)
Both AbbVie (ABBV) at 95.59% and Novartis (NVS) at 31.67% rank in the top quartile for Return on Equity (TTM) among industry peers, indicating strong returns on shareholders’ equity.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
95.59%
- Max
- 101.31%
- Q3
- 9.45%
- Median
- -24.29%
- Q1
- -57.59%
- Min
- -152.10%
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
31.67%
- Max
- 101.31%
- Q3
- 9.45%
- Median
- -24.29%
- Q1
- -57.59%
- Min
- -152.10%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)
Novartis (NVS) at 24.06% ranks in the top quartile for Net Profit Margin (TTM), ahead of AbbVie (ABBV) at 6.91%, which sits closer to the industry mid-range.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
6.91%
- Max
- 90.67%
- Q3
- 13.59%
- Median
- -9.02%
- Q1
- -156.67%
- Min
- -407.00%
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
24.06%
- Max
- 90.67%
- Q3
- 13.59%
- Median
- -9.02%
- Q1
- -156.67%
- Min
- -407.00%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)
Both AbbVie (ABBV) at 24.65% and Novartis (NVS) at 30.37% rank in the top quartile for Operating Profit Margin (TTM) among industry peers, indicating both companies convert revenue into operating income more strongly than typical competitors.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
24.65%
- Max
- 65.08%
- Q3
- 16.47%
- Median
- -9.50%
- Q1
- -194.89%
- Min
- -449.94%
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
30.37%
- Max
- 65.08%
- Q3
- 16.47%
- Median
- -9.50%
- Q1
- -194.89%
- Min
- -449.94%
Profitability at a Glance
| Symbol | ABBV | NVS |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (TTM) | 95.59% | 31.67% |
| Return on Assets (TTM) | 3.12% | 12.27% |
| Net Profit Margin (TTM) | 6.91% | 24.06% |
| Operating Profit Margin (TTM) | 24.65% | 30.37% |
| Gross Profit Margin (TTM) | 71.62% | 75.41% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both AbbVie (ABBV) at 0.67 and Novartis (NVS) at 0.85 run Current Ratio (MRQ) in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.67
- Max
- 19.59
- Q3
- 9.51
- Median
- 4.07
- Q1
- 2.07
- Min
- 0.67
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
0.85
- Max
- 19.59
- Q3
- 9.51
- Median
- 4.07
- Q1
- 2.07
- Min
- 0.67
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)
Novartis (NVS) at 1.22 sits in the higher-leverage quartile relative to peers, but AbbVie (ABBV) at 49.22 is higher still, above its industry benchmark range.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
49.22
- Max
- 2.26
- Q3
- 1.00
- Median
- 0.19
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
1.22
- Max
- 2.26
- Q3
- 1.00
- Median
- 0.19
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)
Novartis (NVS) at 15.76 ranks in the top quartile for Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM), ahead of AbbVie (ABBV) at 3.46, which sits around the industry mid-range.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
3.46
- Max
- 72.37
- Q3
- 4.99
- Median
- -4.89
- Q1
- -43.93
- Min
- -104.22
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
15.76
- Max
- 72.37
- Q3
- 4.99
- Median
- -4.89
- Q1
- -43.93
- Min
- -104.22
Financial Strength at a Glance
| Symbol | ABBV | NVS |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.67 | 0.85 |
| Quick Ratio (MRQ) | 0.41 | 0.65 |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) | 49.22 | 1.22 |
| Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) | 3.46 | 15.76 |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | ABBV | NVS |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | 10.04% | -0.54% |
| Revenue Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | 8.57% | 5.77% |
| 3-Year Revenue CAGR | 1.75% | 9.10% |
| 5-Year Revenue CAGR | 5.95% | 2.45% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | ABBV | NVS |
|---|---|---|
| EPS Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | -- | -9.60% |
| EPS Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | -1.30% | 9.27% |
| 3-Year EPS CAGR | -28.99% | 31.22% |
| 5-Year EPS CAGR | -2.88% | 15.26% |
Dividend
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both AbbVie (ABBV) at 3.11% and Novartis (NVS) at 3.16% report Dividend Yield (TTM) near their industry mid-ranges, so neither company stands out strongly from peers on cash yield relative to share price.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
3.11%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
3.16%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both AbbVie (ABBV) at 275.84% and Novartis (NVS) at 120.63% report unusual Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) values — outside the typical 0–100% range, signaling sustainability concerns on both sides.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
275.84%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
120.63%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend at a Glance
| Symbol | ABBV | NVS |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 3.11% | 3.16% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 275.84% | 120.63% |
Valuation
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)
Novartis (NVS) at 20.29 hovers around the typical industry Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM), while AbbVie (ABBV) at 88.76 sits above its industry benchmark range — an elevated trailing earnings multiple for ABBV relative to peers.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
88.76
- Max
- 68.36
- Q3
- 38.86
- Median
- 25.36
- Q1
- 17.81
- Min
- 4.59
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
20.29
- Max
- 68.36
- Q3
- 38.86
- Median
- 25.36
- Q1
- 17.81
- Min
- 4.59
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)
Both AbbVie (ABBV) at 6.13 and Novartis (NVS) at 4.88 post Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) near the typical industry midpoint — neither company stands out strongly from peers on trailing revenue multiple.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
6.13
- Max
- 45.85
- Q3
- 22.84
- Median
- 6.16
- Q1
- 3.49
- Min
- 0.19
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
4.88
- Max
- 45.85
- Q3
- 22.84
- Median
- 6.16
- Q1
- 3.49
- Min
- 0.19
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)
Novartis (NVS) at 8.10 hovers around the typical industry Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ), while AbbVie (ABBV) at 261.01 sits above its industry benchmark range — an elevated book-value multiple for ABBV relative to peers.
ABBV
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
261.01
- Max
- 19.86
- Q3
- 9.76
- Median
- 4.52
- Q1
- 2.54
- Min
- 0.54
NVS
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group
8.10
- Max
- 19.86
- Q3
- 9.76
- Median
- 4.52
- Q1
- 2.54
- Min
- 0.54
Valuation at a Glance
| Symbol | ABBV | NVS |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) | 88.76 | 20.29 |
| Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) | 6.13 | 4.88 |
| Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) | 261.01 | 8.10 |
| Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio (TTM) | 21.05 | 17.21 |