HDFC Bank (HDB) Stock Analysis
This is a peer-relative look at HDFC Bank (HDB): its performance, risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividend, and valuation are each measured against its Banks peers, so every number reads in context rather than in isolation.
Company Profile
HDFC Bank (HDB) trades as an ADR rather than ordinary local shares — read it with FX exposure, depositary-program fees, and dividend-withholding-tax differences in mind.
| Profile Item | HDB |
|---|---|
| Name | HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR |
| Country/Region | India |
| GICS Sector | Financials |
| GICS Industry Group | Banks |
| GICS Industry | Banks |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Diversified Banks |
| Market Capitalization | 129.32 billion USD |
| Currency | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE |
| Listing Date | July 20, 2001 |
| Security Type | ADR |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | Current stock: HDB | Industry group median |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -27.88% | 30.28% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | -1.98% | 26.57% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -5.21% | 9.43% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | Current stock: HDB | Industry group median |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 30.79% | 24.34% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.57 | 0.72 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -45.21% | -43.36% |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | Current stock: HDB | Industry group median |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -1.04 | 1.08 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -1.40 | 1.61 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
HDFC Bank (HDB) posts ROE of 11.01%, roughly around the peer group’s normal range. Shareholders’ equity is producing a return that looks broadly typical for the industry.
HDB
Banks industry group
11.01%
Group distribution
- Max
- 19.84%
- Q3
- 13.67%
- Median
- 11.49%
- HDB
- 11.01%
- Q1
- 9.50%
- Min
- 3.64%
Largest peers
- JPM
- 18.01%
- RY
- 16.21%
- HSBC
- 14.22%
- WFC
- 12.91%
- HDB
- 11.01%
- BAC
- 10.73%
- MUFG
- 9.46%
Net Margin (TTM)
HDFC Bank (HDB) keeps 26.53% of revenue as net profit, in the lower peer quartile for net margin. More of each sales dollar is being absorbed by costs, financing, taxes, or other charges than at most peers.
HDB
Banks industry group
26.53%
Group distribution
- Max
- 47.19%
- Q3
- 35.25%
- Median
- 31.21%
- Q1
- 27.11%
- HDB
- 26.53%
- Min
- 14.93%
Largest peers
- HSBC
- 41.16%
- JPM
- 34.59%
- RY
- 33.87%
- BAC
- 28.06%
- WFC
- 27.64%
- MUFG
- 27.45%
- HDB
- 26.53%
Operating Margin (TTM)
operating margin is set aside for HDFC Bank (HDB) in Banks: the operating-income line is not a clean boundary for this business model, so net margin, ROE, FFO, or industry-specific measures may be more useful.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | Current stock: HDB | Industry group median |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 11.01% | 11.49% |
| ROA (TTM) | 1.66% | 1.24% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 26.53% | 31.21% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
HDFC Bank (HDB) grew revenue 5.23%, in the lower peer quartile. The top line is expanding more slowly than at most peers, which can reflect softer demand, lost share, or weaker pricing.
EPS Growth
No usable EPS growth is available for HDFC Bank (HDB) this period, so the earnings-momentum read is skipped.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | Current stock: HDB | Industry group median |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 5.23% | 11.23% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 27.45% | 6.33% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -- | 16.14% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | 3.15% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
current ratio is set aside for HDFC Bank (HDB) in Banks: these balance sheets are not best read through a current/non-current split, so regulatory, funding, or liquidity-coverage measures usually matter more.
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
debt-to-equity ratio is set aside for HDFC Bank (HDB) in Banks: leverage is part of the business model itself, so capital adequacy, funding mix, and regulatory measures are usually better risk gauges.
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | Current stock: HDB | Industry group median |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | -- | -- |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
HDFC Bank (HDB) has dividend yield of 52.63%, above the entire industry range. That headline income is large, but yields this far above peers often come from a falling share price or an at-risk payout, so dividend safety matters more than the percentage itself.
HDB
Banks industry group
52.63%
Group distribution
- HDB
- 52.63%
- Max
- 5.79%
- Q3
- 3.18%
- Median
- 2.39%
- Q1
- 1.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
Largest peers
- MUFG
- 406.81%
- HDB
- 52.63%
- RY
- 3.23%
- BAC
- 2.33%
- WFC
- 2.19%
- JPM
- 1.82%
- HSBC
- 0.86%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
HDFC Bank (HDB) has payout ratio of 23.43%, within the industry’s typical payout band. The dividend shares profits with investors while leaving earnings coverage that looks normal for the peer group.
HDB
Banks industry group
23.43%
Group distribution
- Max
- 70.75%
- Q3
- 41.28%
- Median
- 29.26%
- HDB
- 23.43%
- Q1
- 18.98%
- Min
- 0.00%
Largest peers
- HSBC
- 53.57%
- RY
- 41.49%
- MUFG
- 34.74%
- BAC
- 27.62%
- WFC
- 26.09%
- JPM
- 25.80%
- HDB
- 23.43%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | Current stock: HDB | Industry group median |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 52.63% | 2.39% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 23.43% | 29.26% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
HDFC Bank (HDB) trades at P/E ratio of 16.22, in the richer earnings-multiple quartile for its industry. That premium needs support from growth, durable earnings, or stronger business quality.
HDB
Banks industry group
16.22
Group distribution
- Max
- 18.16
- HDB
- 16.22
- Q3
- 13.75
- Median
- 11.81
- Q1
- 10.64
- Min
- 6.49
Largest peers
- RY
- 17.58
- HDB
- 16.22
- JPM
- 14.03
- MUFG
- 13.71
- WFC
- 11.84
- BAC
- 11.79
- HSBC
- 11.38
P/S Ratio (TTM)
P/S ratio is not assessed for HDFC Bank (HDB) in Banks: the revenue line is driven by spread economics rather than conventional product or service sales, so book value or earnings usually carry more weight.
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
HDFC Bank (HDB) trades at 10.01 on P/B ratio, above the industry benchmark range. Investors are putting an unusually rich price on each dollar of book equity relative to peers.
HDB
Banks industry group
10.01
Group distribution
- HDB
- 10.01
- Max
- 2.28
- Q3
- 1.58
- Median
- 1.32
- Q1
- 1.10
- Min
- 0.59
Largest peers
- HDB
- 10.01
- HSBC
- 6.87
- RY
- 2.92
- JPM
- 2.53
- MUFG
- 1.64
- WFC
- 1.59
- BAC
- 1.26
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | Current stock: HDB | Industry group median |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 16.22 | 11.81 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 10.01 | 1.32 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |