O vs. SPG: Realty Income vs. Simon Property Stock Comparison
How do Realty Income (O) and Simon Property (SPG) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Realty Income (O) and Simon Property (SPG) are both classified in the Retail REITs sub-industry within the broader Retail REITs industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
Both Realty Income (O) and Simon Property (SPG) are REITs — read their payout ratios and P/E alongside FFO (funds from operations) rather than at face value.
| Profile Item | O | SPG |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Realty Income Corporation | Simon Property Group, Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Real Estate | Real Estate |
| GICS Industry Group | Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) | Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) |
| GICS Industry | Retail REITs | Retail REITs |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Retail REITs | Retail REITs |
| Market Capitalization | 60.60 billion USD | 86.18 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | October 18, 1994 | December 14, 1993 |
| Security Type | REIT | REIT |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | O | SPG |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 21.64% | 45.08% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 6.97% | 28.81% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 4.31% | 18.27% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | O | SPG |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 16.78% | 19.47% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.72 | 1.30 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -34.47% | -45.84% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 5.99M | 1.89M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | O | SPG |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 1.05 | 2.11 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 1.53 | 3.36 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Simon Property (SPG) at 113.59% clears its industry range for ROE, a sharper capital-efficiency signal than Realty Income (O) at 2.83%, which is closer to a typical peer reading.
O
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
2.83%
- Max
- 21.85%
- Q3
- 9.72%
- Median
- 5.82%
- O
- 2.83%
- Q1
- 1.37%
- Min
- -9.66%
SPG
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
113.59%
- SPG
- 113.59%
- Max
- 21.85%
- Q3
- 9.72%
- Median
- 5.82%
- Q1
- 1.37%
- Min
- -9.66%
Net Margin (TTM)
Neither Realty Income (O) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) nor Simon Property (SPG) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) is well served by net margin: heavy depreciation makes net income a poor profitability proxy in their businesses, where FFO-based measures are the standard read.
Operating Margin (TTM)
Neither side reports a meaningful operating margin: for Realty Income (O) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Simon Property (SPG) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), funding costs are part of the core business, so net margin and ROE are the cleaner profitability reads.
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | O | SPG |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 2.83% | 113.59% |
| ROA (TTM) | 2.31% | 5.56% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | -- | -- |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Realty Income (O) at 9.07% and Simon Property (SPG) at 6.72% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
EPS Growth
EPS growth isn't a meaningful figure for either Realty Income (O) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) or Simon Property (SPG) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) under our convention.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | O | SPG |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 9.07% | 6.72% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 19.80% | 6.35% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | -- | -- |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | -- |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Realty Income (O) at 2.06 carries current ratio above its industry’s typical mid-range, while Simon Property (SPG) at 0.20 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — different working-capital profiles, both worth examining.
O
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
2.06
- Max
- 4.00
- O
- 2.06
- Q3
- 1.93
- Median
- 0.96
- Q1
- 0.45
- Min
- 0.08
SPG
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
0.20
- Max
- 4.00
- Q3
- 1.93
- Median
- 0.96
- Q1
- 0.45
- SPG
- 0.20
- Min
- 0.08
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Realty Income (O) at 0.73 keeps leverage in the lower quartile, while Simon Property (SPG) at 4.57 is above its industry debt-to-equity ratio range.
O
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
0.73
- Max
- 2.63
- Q3
- 1.56
- Median
- 1.04
- Q1
- 0.77
- O
- 0.73
- Min
- 0.19
SPG
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
4.57
- SPG
- 4.57
- Max
- 2.63
- Q3
- 1.56
- Median
- 1.04
- Q1
- 0.77
- Min
- 0.19
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | O | SPG |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 2.06 | 0.20 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.73 | 4.57 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 5.72 | 5.79 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Realty Income (O) at 4.96% and Simon Property (SPG) at 3.79% pay solid, industry-typical yields, sitting squarely within their peers’ usual range.
O
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
4.96%
- Max
- 8.30%
- Q3
- 5.45%
- O
- 4.96%
- Median
- 4.05%
- Q1
- 3.08%
- Min
- 0.00%
SPG
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
3.79%
- Max
- 8.30%
- Q3
- 5.45%
- Median
- 4.05%
- SPG
- 3.79%
- Q1
- 3.08%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
An earnings-based payout ratio fits neither Realty Income (O) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) nor Simon Property (SPG) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs): their distributions are mandated and conventionally measured against FFO, so the accounting-earnings ratio overstates both.
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | O | SPG |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 4.96% | 3.79% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
P/E ratio is not a meaningful valuation yardstick for either Realty Income (O) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) or Simon Property (SPG) in Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs): depreciation suppresses reported earnings in their businesses, and price-to-FFO is the conventional yardstick instead.
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Both Realty Income (O) at 10.22 and Simon Property (SPG) at 12.96 command a richer price per dollar of sales than most peers, sitting in the upper P/S ratio quartile of their industries.
O
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
10.22
- Max
- 16.18
- O
- 10.22
- Q3
- 9.22
- Median
- 6.89
- Q1
- 3.86
- Min
- 0.66
SPG
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
12.96
- Max
- 16.18
- SPG
- 12.96
- Q3
- 9.22
- Median
- 6.89
- Q1
- 3.86
- Min
- 0.66
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Realty Income (O) at 1.55 sits near its industry’s typical P/B ratio, while Simon Property (SPG) at 15.26 prices above its benchmark range — SPG looks rich relative to book.
O
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
1.55
- Max
- 4.32
- Q3
- 2.74
- Median
- 1.84
- O
- 1.55
- Q1
- 1.17
- Min
- 0.32
SPG
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry group
15.26
- SPG
- 15.26
- Max
- 4.32
- Q3
- 2.74
- Median
- 1.84
- Q1
- 1.17
- Min
- 0.32
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | O | SPG |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | -- | -- |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 10.22 | 12.96 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 1.55 | 15.26 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -- | -- |