Microsoft (MSFT) vs. Palo Alto Networks (PANW)
This page compares Microsoft (MSFT) with Palo Alto Networks (PANW) using historical performance, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividend, and valuation metrics.
Company Profile
Microsoft (MSFT) and Palo Alto Networks (PANW) are both classified in the Systems Software sub-industry within the broader Software industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
| Symbol | MSFT | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Company Name | Microsoft Corporation | Palo Alto Networks, Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Software & Services | Software & Services |
| GICS Industry | Software | Software |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Systems Software | Systems Software |
| Market Capitalization | 3,100.78 billion USD | 194.75 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NasdaqGS | NasdaqGS |
| Listing Date | March 13, 1986 | July 20, 2012 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Historical Performance
Historical Performance at a Glance
| Symbol | MSFT | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| 5-Day Price Return | 3.01% | 14.82% |
| 13-Week Price Return | 5.18% | 48.28% |
| 26-Week Price Return | -17.94% | 14.32% |
| 52-Week Price Return | -9.03% | 28.28% |
| Month-to-Date Return | 2.36% | 38.05% |
| Year-to-Date Return | -13.69% | 34.39% |
| 10-Day Avg. Volume | 34.60M | 9.06M |
| 3-Month Avg. Volume | 36.22M | 9.69M |
| 3-Month Volatility | 27.14% | 46.40% |
| Beta | 1.09 | 0.83 |
Profitability
Return on Equity (TTM)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 33.13% ranks in the top quartile for Return on Equity (TTM), ahead of Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 15.49%, which sits closer to the industry mid-range.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
33.13%
- Max
- 62.31%
- Q3
- 20.29%
- Median
- 7.31%
- Q1
- -8.50%
- Min
- -50.67%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
15.49%
- Max
- 62.31%
- Q3
- 20.29%
- Median
- 7.31%
- Q1
- -8.50%
- Min
- -50.67%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 39.34% ranks in the top quartile for Net Profit Margin (TTM), ahead of Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 12.96%, which sits closer to the industry mid-range.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
39.34%
- Max
- 44.20%
- Q3
- 16.48%
- Median
- 8.18%
- Q1
- -3.67%
- Min
- -28.43%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
12.96%
- Max
- 44.20%
- Q3
- 16.48%
- Median
- 8.18%
- Q1
- -3.67%
- Min
- -28.43%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 46.75% ranks in the top quartile for Operating Profit Margin (TTM), ahead of Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 14.37%, which sits closer to the industry mid-range.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
46.75%
- Max
- 46.75%
- Q3
- 17.04%
- Median
- 6.53%
- Q1
- -4.60%
- Min
- -34.31%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
14.37%
- Max
- 46.75%
- Q3
- 17.04%
- Median
- 6.53%
- Q1
- -4.60%
- Min
- -34.31%
Profitability at a Glance
| Symbol | MSFT | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (TTM) | 33.13% | 15.49% |
| Return on Assets (TTM) | 19.15% | 5.45% |
| Net Profit Margin (TTM) | 39.34% | 12.96% |
| Operating Profit Margin (TTM) | 46.75% | 14.37% |
| Gross Profit Margin (TTM) | 68.31% | 73.50% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 1.28 keeps Current Ratio (MRQ) within its industry mid-range, while Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 1.04 runs in the tighter-liquidity quartile — a thinner cushion against current liabilities for PANW.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
1.28
- Max
- 4.52
- Q3
- 2.50
- Median
- 1.64
- Q1
- 1.13
- Min
- 0.31
PANW
Software & Services industry group
1.04
- Max
- 4.52
- Q3
- 2.50
- Median
- 1.64
- Q1
- 1.13
- Min
- 0.31
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)
Both Microsoft (MSFT) at 0.25 and Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 0.00 post Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) near their industry mid-ranges, so neither company stands out strongly from peers on leverage.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
0.25
- Max
- 2.69
- Q3
- 1.27
- Median
- 0.38
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
PANW
Software & Services industry group
0.00
- Max
- 2.69
- Q3
- 1.27
- Median
- 0.38
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)
Palo Alto Networks (PANW) reports a problematic Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) of -19.72; operating income or EBIT does not fully cover interest expense, so the ratio points to interest-payment strain. Meanwhile Microsoft (MSFT) reports 891.80, ranking against industry peers normally.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
891.80
- Max
- 45.58
- Q3
- 11.44
- Median
- -0.40
- Q1
- -13.69
- Min
- -51.04
PANW
Software & Services industry group
-19.72
- Max
- 45.58
- Q3
- 11.44
- Median
- -0.40
- Q1
- -13.69
- Min
- -51.04
Financial Strength at a Glance
| Symbol | MSFT | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.28 | 1.04 |
| Quick Ratio (MRQ) | 1.27 | 0.97 |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) | 0.25 | 0.00 |
| Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) | 891.80 | -19.72 |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | MSFT | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | 18.30% | 14.91% |
| Revenue Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | 17.87% | 15.43% |
| 3-Year Revenue CAGR | 12.42% | 18.79% |
| 5-Year Revenue CAGR | 14.52% | 22.03% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | MSFT | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| EPS Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | 23.32% | 61.17% |
| EPS Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | 29.75% | 2.04% |
| 3-Year EPS CAGR | 12.24% | -- |
| 5-Year EPS CAGR | 18.80% | -- |
Dividend
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Palo Alto Networks (PANW) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — often a deliberate choice to reinvest earnings rather than return cash. Meanwhile Microsoft (MSFT) reports a yield of 0.82%, ranking against industry peers normally.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
0.82%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Palo Alto Networks (PANW) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile Microsoft (MSFT) reports a payout of 20.65%, ranking against industry peers normally.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
20.65%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend at a Glance
| Symbol | MSFT | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.82% | 0.00% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 20.65% | 0.00% |
Valuation
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 25.21 hovers around the typical industry Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM), while Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 155.37 sits above its industry benchmark range — an elevated trailing earnings multiple for PANW relative to peers.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
25.21
- Max
- 112.36
- Q3
- 62.61
- Median
- 31.31
- Q1
- 14.45
- Min
- 0.35
PANW
Software & Services industry group
155.37
- Max
- 112.36
- Q3
- 62.61
- Median
- 31.31
- Q1
- 14.45
- Min
- 0.35
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 9.92 sits in the higher-multiple quartile for Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM), but Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 20.13 is higher still, above its industry benchmark range — both carry elevated trailing revenue multiples relative to peers, with PANW higher.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
9.92
- Max
- 17.16
- Q3
- 8.26
- Median
- 4.08
- Q1
- 2.21
- Min
- 0.12
PANW
Software & Services industry group
20.13
- Max
- 17.16
- Q3
- 8.26
- Median
- 4.08
- Q1
- 2.21
- Min
- 0.12
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)
Microsoft (MSFT) at 6.63 carries typical industry Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ), while Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 13.02 sits in the higher-multiple quartile — PANW carries a higher book-value multiple relative to peers.
MSFT
Software & Services industry group
6.63
- Max
- 20.48
- Q3
- 9.90
- Median
- 4.69
- Q1
- 2.39
- Min
- 0.32
PANW
Software & Services industry group
13.02
- Max
- 20.48
- Q3
- 9.90
- Median
- 4.69
- Q1
- 2.39
- Min
- 0.32
Valuation at a Glance
| Symbol | MSFT | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) | 25.21 | 155.37 |
| Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) | 9.92 | 20.13 |
| Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) | 6.63 | 13.02 |
| Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio (TTM) | 43.29 | 55.85 |